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21. 发明专利

JP2003065504A Fluidized bed device 有权
标题翻译：流化床装置
公开(公告)号：JP2003065504A
公开(公告)日：2003-03-05
申请号：JP2001251007
申请日：2001-08-22
申请人： Babcock Hitachi Kk , バブコック日立株式会社
发明人： HOKARI NOBUYUKI , IWASE TETSUYA
IPC分类号： F23C10/18 , F22B1/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent repeated stress acting on a measuring end measuring the state inside the bed of a fluidized bed device, and prevent the fatigue failure of the measuring end.
SOLUTION: In the fluidized bed device (a furnace 1), a seat for inserting the measuring end 27 into a fluidized bed 2 is provided on the sidewall of a structure that does not have an air-dispersing plate 3 under the vertical of an inclined wall, for example, and the gas for fluidity. Bubbles do not pass through the location of the measuring end, or a part of the length of the measuring end passes through a bubble-free zone. Thereby, the repeated stress applied on the measuring end at the time when the bubbles pass through is eliminated or reduced, so as to relieve material fatigue.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了防止在测量流化床装置的床内的状态的测量端上发生反复的应力，并且防止测量端的疲劳失效。解决方案：在流化床装置（炉1）中，将一个用于将测量端27插入流化床2中的座椅设置在不具有空气分散板3的结构的侧壁上，例如，墙壁和流动性气体。气泡不通过测量端的位置，或者测量端的一部分长度通过无气泡区。因此，消除或减少在气泡通过时施加在测量端上的重复应力，以减轻材料疲劳。

22. 发明专利

JP2013208533A Carbon dioxide recovery system 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳回收系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013208533A
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：JP2012079861
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Babcock Hitachi Kk , バブコック日立株式会社
发明人： ORITA HISAYUKI , MUKAIDE MASAAKI , HOKARI NOBUYUKI , YOSHIDA NORIKO , YOKOYAMA KOICHI , SHIMAMURA JUN
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/62 , B01D61/02 , C01B32/50
CPC分类号： Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbon dioxide absorption system which maintains low concentration of an absorbent ingredient contained in a cleaning solution of a scattered absorbent cleaning section and reduces the amount of the solution returned to an absorption section or the scattered absorbent cleaning section.SOLUTION: In a carbon dioxide absorption system including an absorption section 31, a scattered absorbent cleaning section 32 and a regeneration section 15, a filtration section 46 for obtaining a reflux liquid having removed an absorbent component from a cleaning solution of the scattered absorbent cleaning section 32 is provided, and the reflux liquid is reused as a cleaning solution in the scattered absorbent cleaning section 32.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种二氧化碳吸收系统，其保持包含在散射吸收剂清洁部分的清洁溶液中的吸收成分的低浓度，并且减少返回到吸收部分或分散的吸收剂清洁部分的溶液的量。解决方案：在吸收部分31，分散吸收剂清洗部分32和再生部分15的二氧化碳吸收系统中，用于获得从分散的吸收剂清洗部分的清洗溶液中除去吸收成分的回流液体的过滤部分46 32，回流液在分散吸收剂清洗部32中作为清洗液重新使用。

23. 发明专利

JP2003148707A FLUIDIZED BED DEVICE AND ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING SYSTEM WITH FLUIDIZED BED DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003148707A
公开(公告)日：2003-05-21
申请号：JP2001347734
申请日：2001-11-13
申请人： BABCOCK HITACHI KK
发明人： HOKARI NOBUYUKI , OKADA DAISUKE
IPC分类号： F23C10/28 , F23C10/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect the bed height of a bed material at the initial packing of the bed material of the fluidized bed device having a fluidized reactor. SOLUTION: A fluidized bed device comprises a fluidized bed vessel 2 which forms a fluidized bed 1 by fluidizing a particulate bed material using a flow gas, a bed material feeding nozzle 5a which feeds a bed material to the body of the fluidized bed vessel 2, a raw material feeding nozzle 6 which feeds raw materials to the body of the fluidized bed vessel 2, a gas feeding nozzle which feeds a flow gas to the bottom of the fluidized bed vessel 2, a secondary raw material nozzle which feeds secondary raw materials reacting with the raw materials to the body of the fluidized bed vessel 2, an discharging nozzle 7 which discharges a gas produced by a reaction from the top of the fluidized bed vessel 2, a dispersing plate 8 installed at the bottom of the bed of the fluidized bed 1 which evenly disperses the flow gas, wherein a plurality of temperature sensors 9a to 9c are installed which detect a temperature at a position higher by a constant height above the top surface of the dispersing plate 8, and a fluidized bed height detecting means 12 which detects the fluidized bed height of the bed material packed on the dispersing plate 8 from the detecting value of the temperature sensors while the flow gas hiving higher temperature than that of the bed material is blown from the gas feeding nozzle.

24. 发明专利

JP2007187045A Gas turbine provided with heavy oil reformer, control device for heavy oil reformer, and method for operating gas turbine provided with heavy oil reformer 有权
标题翻译：用重油改造器提供的气体涡轮机，用于重油改造器的控制装置，以及用重油改造器提供的气体涡轮机操作方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007187045A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：JP2006004767
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , Petroleum Energy Center , 株式会社日立製作所 , 財団法人石油産業活性化センター
发明人： HOKARI NOBUYUKI , NISHIDA KOJI , YOKOTA OSAMU , HAYASHI AKINORI , INAGE SHINICHI , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , KOKUBO SHINSUKE
IPC分类号： F02C7/22 , C10L1/00 , F02C6/00 , F02C6/18 , F02C9/28
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine provided with a reformer capable of interlocking and operating the reformer with a gas turbine device which have different load changing speed without imposing restriction on the load operation of the gas turbine device, a control device thereof, and a method for operating the gas turbine.
SOLUTION: The gas turbine provided with the heavy oil reformer of the present invention is provided with the reformer forming reformed fuel from heavy oil by reforming reaction of heavy oil by contact with high temperature high pressure water, and the gas turbine device utilizing reformed fuel formed from heavy oil by the reformer as fuel for the combustor of the gas turbine. A reformed fuel tank is arranged which stores reformed fuel formed by the reformer, and reformed fuel is supplied from the reformed fuel tank to the combustor of the gas turbine device. A reformed fuel control device is arranged which controls the operating load of the reformer based on an amount of storage of reformed fuel stored in the reformed fuel tank.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了提供一种具有重整器的燃气轮机，该重整器能够使具有不同负荷变化速度的燃气轮机装置将重整器联动并操作，而不对燃气轮机装置的负荷运行施加限制，控制装置，以及操作燃气轮机的方法。解决方案：具有本发明的重油重整器的燃气轮机设有重整器，通过与高温高压水接触的重油的重整反应，利用来自重油的重整燃料，利用燃气轮机装置由重整器由重油形成的重整燃料作为燃气轮机燃烧器的燃料。重整燃料箱被设置成存储由重整器形成的重整燃料，重整燃料从重整燃料箱供给燃气轮机装置的燃烧器。根据存储在重整燃料箱中的重整燃料的储存量，配置改质燃料控制装置，控制重整器的运转负荷。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

25. 发明专利

JP2007186572A Apparatus for reforming heavy oil, gas turbine with heavy oil-reforming apparatus, gas turbine plant with heavy oil-reforming apparatus, and method of reforming heavy oil 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于重油重油的装置，具有重油改装装置的气体涡轮机，具有重油改造装置的燃气轮机，以及重油重油方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007186572A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：JP2006004775
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , Petroleum Energy Center , 株式会社日立製作所 , 財団法人石油産業活性化センター
发明人： NISHIDA KOJI , HAYASHI AKINORI , HOKARI NOBUYUKI , YOKOTA OSAMU , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , KOKUBO SHINSUKE , INAGE SHINICHI
IPC分类号： C10G31/08 , F02C3/24 , F02C7/224
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for reforming heavy oil which can prevent generation of coking in a reformer, has improved collection rate of reformed fuel generated from heavy oil, a gas turbine plant having a reformer of heavy oil.
SOLUTION: The reforming apparatus comprises a plurality of fuel reforming systems equipped with a reformer 13 that generates a reformed fuel by reforming reaction and by heating/pressurizing mixed fluid 11 of heavy oil 1 and water 8; a heavy oil supplying system that supplies the heavy oil 1 to the plurality of fuel reforming systems; a first control valve 30 that is arranged in the heavy oil supplying system and controls a flow volume of the heavy oil 1; a water supply system that supplies the water 8 to a plurality of the fuel reforming systems: and a second control valve 31 that is arranged in the water supplying system and controls the water flow volume; wherein the first control valve 30 and the second control valve 31 are designed to control the flow volume in accordance with the temperature of the mixed fluid 11 of the heavy oil 1 and the water 8 that flow in the upper stream of the fuel reforming system of each reformer 13.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种可以防止在重整器中产生焦化的重油重整装置，具有提高重油产生的重整燃料的收集率，具有重油的重整器的燃气轮机装置。解决方案：重整装置包括多个燃料重整系统，其配备有通过重整反应产生重整燃料并通过加热/加压重油1和水8的混合流体11的重整器13; 重油供应系统，其将重油1供应到多个燃料重整系统; 第一控制阀30，布置在重油供应系统中并控制重油1的流量; 供水系统，其将水8供应到多个燃料重整系统;以及第二控制阀31，其布置在供水系统中并控制水流量; 其中第一控制阀30和第二控制阀31被设计成根据重油1的混合流体11和在燃料重整系统的上游流中的水8的温度来控制流量每个重组者13.版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

26. 发明专利

JP2007127051A Gas turbine facility using reformed fuel as fuel and its operating method 有权
标题翻译：使用改性燃料作为燃料的燃气涡轮机设备及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007127051A
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：JP2005320329
申请日：2005-11-04
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , Petroleum Energy Center , 株式会社日立製作所 , 財団法人石油産業活性化センター
发明人： HOKARI NOBUYUKI , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , YOKOTA OSAMU , HAYASHI AKINORI , INAGE SHINICHI , NISHIDA KOJI , KOKUBO SHINSUKE
IPC分类号： F02C7/22 , C10L1/00 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/26 , F02C9/26 , F02C9/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine facility using reformed fuel capable of operating from start of a gas turbine to loaded operation with reformed fuel without providing exclusive fuel facility for start.
SOLUTION: Means 5, 10, 12, 13, 22, 23 increasing formation of reformed fuel necessary for consumption from next start till start of formation of reformed fuel during operation of a gas turbine 1 are provided. Since reformed fuel necessary for consumption from next start till start of formation of reformed fuel is secured at a time of operation stop of the gas turbine facility by this structure, secured reformed fuel can be used in next start, and the exclusive fuel facility for start is not required as the result.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种燃气轮机设备，其使用能够从燃气轮机起动操作的重整燃料到经改性燃料装载操作，而不提供用于起动的专用燃料设备。提供了在燃气轮机1的运行中，从下一次开始直到开始形成重整燃料所需消耗的重整燃料的形成的方法5,10,12,13,22,23。由于通过这种结构，在燃气轮机设备的运转停止时确保从下一次开始到开始形成改性燃料所需的改造燃料，因此可以在下次启动时使用固定的重整燃料，并且可以启动专用燃料设备不需要结果。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

27. 发明专利

JP2006348220A HEAVY OIL REFORMING SYSTEM AND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2006348220A
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：JP2005178207
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： NISHIDA KOJI , YOKOTA OSAMU , KOKUBO SHINSUKE , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , HAYASHI AKINORI , HOKARI NOBUYUKI , INAGE SHINICHI
IPC分类号： C10G9/00 , F02C3/24
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable, in a heavy oil reforming system which decomposes a heavy oil to produce a reformed oil by reacting it with water under hydrothermal reaction conditions in which the water reaches a supercritical region or near the region, the reforming operation to be started in a short time by recovering the heat energy of the reaction product obtained in the reformer. SOLUTION: The water preheater 6 is installed which heats water charged into the reformer 8 by using, as a heating source, the reformed oil of a high temperature in the reforming operation during which the reformed oil is produced from the heavy oil and, as a heating source, steam in the steam preheating operation prior to the charge of the heavy oil. In the water preheater, the water is flown from lower side to upper side and the reformed oil 12 of a high temperature or the steam is flown from upper side to lower side to perform heat exchange. The time needed from the steam preheating operation until the start of the reforming operation can be shortened, and the amount of the heavy oil wasteful for the gas turbine 15 can be reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

28. 发明专利

JP2006312917A Power generating facility, gas turbine power generating facility, reformed fuel supplying method for power generating facility 审中-公开
标题翻译：发电设备，燃气轮机发电设备，发电设备改造燃料供应方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006312917A
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：JP2005136470
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： YOKOTA OSAMU , INAGE SHINICHI , NISHIDA KOJI , HOKARI NOBUYUKI , HAYASHI AKINORI , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , KOKUBO SHINSUKE
IPC分类号： F02C3/24 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/08 , F02C7/22
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power generating facility, a gas turbine power generating facility, and a reformed fuel supplying method for the power generating facility, which lower a heat resistance temperature of a supply piping system for liquid reformed fuel, and thereby reduce its components cost. SOLUTION: The power generating facility operated by the reformed fuel produced by reforming heavy oil is provided with: a fuel reformer 1 mixing the heavy oil with high temperature and high pressure water to reform it; a pressure reducer 16 for pressure reduction of the reformed fuel reformed by the fuel reformer 1; a first heat exchanger 17 carrying out heat exchange between the reformed fuel reduced in pressure by the pressure reducer and, for example, low temperature steam; a gas-liquid separator 18 carrying out gas-liquid separation of the reformed fuel subjected to heat exchange by the first heat exchanger 17; a second heat exchanger 25 carrying out heat exchange between the liquid reformed gas separated by the gas-liquid separator 18 and, for example, cooling water; a combustor 3 carrying out combustion of the liquid reformed fuel subjected to heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 25 along with compressed air from a compressor 2; a gas turbine 4 driven by combustion gas generated by the combustor 3; and a generator 5 carrying out power generation by driving of the gas turbine 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了提供降低液体重整燃料的供给管道系统的耐热温度的发电设备的发电设备，燃气轮机发电设备和重整燃料供给方法，从而降低其部件成本。解决方案：由重油生产的改性燃料运行的发电设备设有：将重油与高温高压水混合以重新构成的燃料重整器1; 用于减压由燃料重整器1重整的重整燃料的减压器16; 第一热交换器17，通过减压器在减压的重整燃料和例如低温蒸汽之间进行热交换; 对通过第一热交换器17进行热交换的重整燃料进行气液分离的气液分离器18; 在由气液分离器18分离的液体重整气体和例如冷却水之间进行热交换的第二热交换器25; 通过第二热交换器25与来自压缩机2的压缩空气进行热交换的液体重整燃料的燃烧的燃烧器3; 由燃烧器3产生的燃烧气体驱动的燃气轮机4; 以及通过驱动燃气轮机4进行发电的发电机5.版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

29. 发明专利

JP2006022134A Heavy oil reforming equipment and reforming method, gas turbine generating equipment, and oil refining equipment 有权
标题翻译：重油改造设备和改造方法，气体发电设备和油精设备
公开(公告)号：JP2006022134A
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：JP2004198895
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , Petroleum Energy Center , 株式会社日立製作所 , 財団法人石油産業活性化センター
发明人： HOKARI NOBUYUKI , INAGE SHINICHI , NISHIDA KOJI , YOKOTA OSAMU , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , YAMAGISHI MASAHIKO , HAYASHI AKINORI
IPC分类号： C10G9/36 , F02M27/02
CPC分类号： Y02T10/126
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to produce a steam necessary for reforming heavy oil neither too much nor too little, when producing a reformed oil by reacting a heavy oil by mixing with a high temperature and high pressure steam and cracking it, and burning a heavy residuum generated at that time to produce the steam necessary for reformation by itself.
SOLUTION: By controlling the operation pressure of a heavy oil reformer, the generation ratio of the heavy residuum to the supply amount of the heavy oil as a raw material or the generation amount of the reformed oil can be controlled. Thereby, in heavy oil reforming equipment of a steam self-producing type which burns the heavy residuum generated at the time of producing the reformed oil in the heavy oil reformer at a boiler to produce steam, and reforms the heavy oil by using this steam, if making the generation ratio of the heavy residuum adjusted by controlling the operation pressure of the heavy oil reformer, the amount of steam necessary to reform the heavy oil can be produced neither too much nor too little.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了能够通过使重油与高温高压蒸汽混合并使裂解反应生成重油，生产重油重整所需的蒸汽也不会太大，也不太少并且燃烧当时产生的沉重的残渣，以产生自身需要改造的蒸汽。解决方案：通过控制重质油重整器的操作压力，可以控制重残渣与重油作为原料的供给量的产生比或重整油的产生量。因此，在蒸汽自生型的重油改性设备中，在锅炉中重燃油重整器中生产重油所产生的重残渣产生蒸汽，并通过使用该蒸汽改造重质油，如果通过控制重质油重整器的操作压力来调节重质残渣的产生比例，那么重油重整所需的蒸汽量也不会太大也不太少。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

30. 发明专利

JP2003286858A Gas turbine equipment for burning reformed fuel and method of oil-heating the equipment 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于燃烧改性燃料的燃气涡轮机设备和油加热设备的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003286858A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-10
申请号：JP2002093555
申请日：2002-03-29
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： INAGE SHINICHI , HOKARI NOBUYUKI , HAYASHI AKINORI , TAKAHASHI HIROKAZU , KOIZUMI HIROMI
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , C10L1/00 , C10L10/14 , F02C3/20 , F28D7/16 , F28F19/06
CPC分类号： F28D7/16
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the reliability of gas turbine equipment and to provide the gas turbine equipment for burning reformed fuel and method of oil-heating the equipment.
SOLUTION: In the gas turbine equipment for burning reformed fuel provided with a gas turbine which is used by the reformed fuel that is reformed softened heavy oil by raising a temperature and pressure in heavy oil and mixing it with super-critical water in the gas turbine equipment for burning the reformed fuel and method of oil-heating the equipment, it is characterized in that the temperature of the heavy oil is raised by exchanging heat with a part of steam for a steam turbine produced by a waste heat recovery boiler which is disposed downstream from the gas turbine.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提高燃气轮机设备的可靠性，提供用于燃烧改性燃料的燃气轮机设备和对设备进行加油的方法。解决方案：在用于燃烧改性燃料的燃气轮机设备中，该燃气轮机被改性燃料使用，该重整燃料通过提高重油中的温度和压力并将其与超临界水混合而重整软化的重油用于燃烧改性燃料的燃气轮机设备和对设备进行加油的方法，其特征在于，通过与废热回收锅炉制造的蒸汽轮机的一部分蒸汽交换热量来提高重油的温度其设置在燃气轮机的下游。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

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