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    • 11. 发明专利
    • GAS SENSOR
    • JPH0224549A
    • 1990-01-26
    • JP17369488
    • 1988-07-14
    • YAZAKI CORP
    • SUZUKI TAKAYUKIYASUGATA KAZUTOSHI
    • G01N27/12
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a gas sensor having high sensitivity and responding rapidly irrespective of the direction of a change in the air fuel ratio, by using a perovskite type composite oxide having Sr, Y and SnO. CONSTITUTION:Strontium carbonate as a material containing strontium, an yttrium oxide as a material containing yttrium, and a tin oxide as a material containing in, which is obtained by dissolving metal tin in a nitric acid and by heating a tin nitrate solution thus obtained, are dried to the full respectively and then measured stoichiometrically, and the mixture of these materials are crushed together by using a vibration mill. Subsequently, a crushed substance thus obtained is formed into a tablet, put in an electric furnace and baked for 20 hours at a temperature of 1,200 deg.C, and thereby a sintered body of a composite oxide is obtained. The sintered body thus obtained is made into fine powder; the powder is put in a mold and pressed, so as to prepare a molded body. Next, this molded body is baked and thereby a sensor element is obtained. The element is made up of an oxide having Sr(1-x)Y3x SnO(3-d), where 0
    • 12. 发明专利
    • INCOMPLETE COMBUSTION DETECTING SENSOR
    • JPS6378059A
    • 1988-04-08
    • JP22272786
    • 1986-09-20
    • YAZAKI CORP
    • YASUGATA KAZUTOSHIOGASAWARA KYUICHINITA HOZUMI
    • G01N27/00G01N27/12
    • PURPOSE:To permit detection of incomplete combustion in a wide temp. range by combining a detecting element for which an n type perovskite type oxide semiconductor material expressed by the specific formula is used and a p type perovskite type oxide semiconductor for temp. compensation expressed by the specific formula. CONSTITUTION:This combustion detecting sensor is constituted by holding the lead parts of the detecting element 1 formed by adding BaO at about 5-10% (weight) as a stabilizer to the n type perovskite type oxide semiconductor expressed by the formula I (where x is 0.1) and subjecting the material formed in such a manner to a platinum treatment and the thermistor 2 which is the p type perovskite type oxide semiconductor expressed by the formula II (where x is 0.05-0.1) and has the effect of temp. compensation and sensitization by an alumina insulator pipe 3. The incomplete combustion state and compete combustion state with a temp. change in the sensor part generated by the varying intensities of combustion, a difference in the incomplete combustion state, etc. are discriminatable if the sensor is constituted in the above-mentioned manner. The detection of the incomplete combustion state event at a low level of about 200ppm CO is possible.
    • 13. 发明专利
    • GAS DETECTION SENSOR
    • JPH0933473A
    • 1997-02-07
    • JP20785495
    • 1995-07-21
    • GASTAR CORPYAZAKI CORP
    • ENOMOTO MASANORIYASUGATA KAZUTOSHI
    • G01N27/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a CO sensor capable of detecting the concentration of CO in an exhaust gas and a change of a flow velocity of a main flow of the exhaust gas. SOLUTION: A CO detection mechanism part 3 including a comparison element 4, a detection element 5 and a temperature detection element 12 is formed on a sensor base 1. A wind velocity detection element 50 of a heat beam type is set next the CO detection mechanism part 3. The wind velocity detection element 50 and CO detection mechanism part 3 are separated by a heat-shielding wall 51. The CD detection mechanism part 3, wind velocity detection element 50 and heat-shielding wall 51 are covered with a metallic cover 35. At a front end of the cover 35, an entrance orifice hole 36 is formed at the side of an upstream of an exhaust gas and an exit orifice hole 37 is formed at the side of a downstream. The exhaust gas is decelerated at the orifice holes 36, 37, entering a deceleration introduction chamber 38 in the cover 35 while decreasing a flow velocity. The exhaust gas is dispersed at a dispersing chamber 41 finally to reach the CO detection mechanism part 3. It is judged with reference to a concentration of CO detected by the CO detection mechanism part 3 and a wind velocity value detected by the wind velocity detection element 50 whether an increase of the concentration of CO results from influences of a headwind blowing at an exit of the exhaust gas.
    • 14. 发明专利
    • CO SENSOR
    • JPH095277A
    • 1997-01-10
    • JP17941795
    • 1995-06-22
    • GASTAR CORPYAZAKI CORP
    • ENOMOTO MASANORIKIMURA SHINGOSHIGEOKA TAKUJIYASUGATA KAZUTOSHIOGINO KAORUOISHI KAZUHIRO
    • G01N27/16
    • PURPOSE: To provide a CO sensor which does not receive influence caused by flow velocity of exhaust gas. CONSTITUTION: A CO detection mechanism part 3 providing a comparative element 4 and a detection element is formed on the surface side of a sensor base 1, and covered by a cover 35. An inlet opening 36 and an outlet opening 37 are formed on the edge side of the cover 35, an inner space is made a deceleration introduction chamber 38, the base end of the cover 35 is a diffusion chamber 41, and the diffusion chamber 41 and the deceleration introduction chamber 38 are divided by a partition wall 40. A minute communicating hole 42 is formed in the partition wall 40. Exhaust gas is decelerated, introduced into the deceleration introduction chamber 38, furthermore decelerated at the time when it passes through the minute communicating hole 42, and introduced into the diffusion chamber 41 in a state in which flow velocity does not nearly exist. The exhaust gas of the almost zero flow velocity diffuses in the diffusion chamber 41, reaches the CO detection mechanism part 3, and the CO concentration in the exhaust gas is detected by the CO detection mechanism part 3 without receiving the influence of the flow velocity.
    • 17. 发明专利
    • THRESHOLD CURRENT TYPE OXYGEN CONCENTRATION DETECTOR
    • JPH03267752A
    • 1991-11-28
    • JP6751890
    • 1990-03-17
    • TOYOTA CENTRAL RES & DEVYAZAKI CORP
    • SAJI KEIICHIKONDO HARUYOSHITAKAHASHI HIDEAKISUZUKI TAKAYUKIYASUGATA KAZUTOSHI
    • G01N27/41
    • PURPOSE:To maintain high accuracy over a long period of time by correcting the change in the threshold current in a waste combustion value with lapse of time in accordance with the change in the threshold current in the atm. air with lapse of time, detecting the on and off of a burner and switching means for impressing low- and high voltages. CONSTITUTION:The off signal outputted from the burner 1 is detected by a switching means 7 and the means 4 for impressing the high voltage is operated via a voltage switching section 7a. A means 5 for detecting current and an arithmetic section 6a for correction are then connected by a connection section 7b and a high-voltage side detection voltage V2 is impressed to the sensor 2. The threshold current value I2 in the atm. is detected by the means 5 in this way and is compared with the initial value I0 of the threshold current in the atm. preset in the arithmetic section 6a, by which the correction value C is calculated. This value is held in a holding section 6b. The switching section 7b is switched and a low-voltage side detection voltage V1 is impressed to the sensor 2 when the on signal of the burner 101 is outputted. The threshold current value I1 in the waste combustion gas is detected by the means 5 in this way and is inputted to a correction section 6c, by which the correction value C of the holding section 6b is read out and the current value I1 is corrected.
    • 18. 发明专利
    • P-P JUNCTION SEMICONDUCTOR OXYGEN SENSOR
    • JPS6247541A
    • 1987-03-02
    • JP18720085
    • 1985-08-28
    • YAZAKI CORP
    • ARAI HIROMICHINITA HOZUMIYASUGATA KAZUTOSHI
    • G01N27/12
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the size of a titled sensor by connecting a perovskite type oxide semiconductor and Cr2O3 semiconductor oxide in series. CONSTITUTION:The perovskite type oxide semiconductor element 1 is prepd. in the following manner: SrCO3, TiO2 and Al2O3 are first weighed, mixed and ground in accordance with stoichiometrical compsn. and the powder mixture is calcined to obtain SrAlXTi1-XO3 (X=0.01). After the powder is thoroughly ground, the powder is molded under the pressure to form a pellet. The pellet is sintered to form the sintered body of the element 1. A Pt paste is baked on the pellet to form a Pt electrode 2. The Cr2O3 semiconductor oxide element 3 prepd. from a salt such as chromium chloride is molded under the pressure to form a pellet in the same manner as for the element 1, then the pellet is sintered to form the sintered body of the element 3. The Pt paste is baked onto the pellet to form a Pt electrode 4. The pellets of the elements 1, 3 are connected by using a Pt mesh 5 and Pt paste, by which the sensor is obtd. Since the construction is extremely simple as mentioned above, the reduction of the size is made possible.