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    • 11. 发明专利
    • SWITCH LUBRICATOR
    • JP2002081005A
    • 2002-03-22
    • JP2000272427
    • 2000-09-08
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INST
    • SAKURAI IKUONISHIYAMA YUKIO
    • E01B7/00B61L5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switch lubricator capable of varying a reaction force so that, even if the width of the bottom of a movable rail is small, the reaction force is either approximately constant or increases or decreases at a slow rate with respect to the displacement of a point of application where an applied force works at the time of rail change. SOLUTION: The switch lubricator includes a microdisplacement constant pressure mechanism for varying the reaction force at the point of application so that it is either approximately constant or increases or decreases at a slow rate with respect to the displacement of the point of application. A movable rail rolling support mechanism has a plurality of rollers 14 and 15 built in for causing rolling of a tongue rail T when the tongue rail T is changed. When displaced vertically by the operation of the constant pressure mechanism, the plurality of rollers 14 and 15 move vertically at the same height.
    • 13. 发明专利
    • OPERATING LEVER LOCKING MECHANISM OF SWITCH
    • JPH0752798A
    • 1995-02-28
    • JP21904093
    • 1993-08-11
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INST
    • SAKURAI IKUOIGARASHI YOSHINOBUNISHIYAMA YUKIO
    • B61L5/10
    • PURPOSE:To provide a mechanical operating lever locking mechanism. that is made up of utilizing an operating lever driving mechanism to do a reciprocating rectilinear motion so as to make an operating lever not to move even in the case where train vibration and lateral pressure might be added to this operating lever of a switch. CONSTITUTION:This locking mechanism is provided with a locking piece 9 which slides with the force of a spring 10 in a direction orthogonal with an operating lever 8 along a locking piece guide 12 secured to a switch body 1, and in this constitution, this operating lever 8 and a drive lever 7 is attached to the switch body 1 via a drive lever operating lever guide 6, while this drive lever is attached to a drive lever driving mechanism to do a reciprocating rectilinear motion, and this operating lever is set up so as to engage with the operating lever driving mechanism after unlocking. With this constitution, the operating lever is provided with two notches 8a and 8b - the locking piece comes into, at a position where the operating lever corresponds to a return stop point of the reciprocating rectilinear motion, and as for the driving lever, a drive lever cam surface is installed in almost the same position as the operating lever notch position, and thereby the locking piece is made so as to slip off the operating lever notch.
    • 14. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATIC SHOE POLISHING MACHINE OF SHOE PUTTING BASE MOVING TYPE
    • JPH0492637A
    • 1992-03-25
    • JP21116890
    • 1990-08-09
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INSTTESU KK
    • TAKAHASHI YOSHINORINISHIYAMA YUKIOYOKOYAMA HARUOSASAKI KIMIAKIKANEKO TSUTOMU
    • A47L23/02
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the need of moving a foot, and also, to decrease such danger as a show and the cuffs of trousers twine round a brush by providing a shoe insertion opening part, and the brush rotated by a motor on the front part of a main body, and the upper part and the left and the right, respectively, allowing a put shoe to execute automatically execute a reciprocating motion forward and backward and executing automatically its polishing operation. CONSTITUTION:The upper brush 1 is rotated by a belt 2 and motor 5 power, and side part brushes 4a, 4b are rotated by belts 5a. 5b and motors 6a, 6b power, brought into contact with solid wax 7a, 7b and 7c of shoe polish, and come into contact with the upper part and the side part of a shoe 9 on a shoe putting base 8. The shoe putting base 8 is rotated in the forward/backward directions by using a motor 14 as power by winding steel belts 13a, 13b round a drum 15 in the reverse direction by four pieces of guide wheels 11 on a rail 10. According to said constitution, since the shoe putting base 8 is moved forward and backward automatically, labor for moving a foot can be reduced, and there is scarcely such danger as a foot is inserted excessively into the inside of the device, and also, in an initial. position of the shoe 9 on the shoe putting base 8, the shoe 9 can be inserted without coming into contact with the brush by leaving a space of the side part brushes 4a, 4b, therefore, such danger as the cuffs of trousers, etc., twine round the brush decreases.
    • 18. 发明专利
    • TIP LOCKING DEVICE OF TURNOUT
    • JPH0834347A
    • 1996-02-06
    • JP17126594
    • 1994-07-22
    • TOKAI RYOKAKU TETSUDO KKRAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INST
    • ITO KENICHISATO REIKICHISAKURAI IKUONISHIYAMA YUKIO
    • B61L5/10
    • PURPOSE:To extend a periodical cycle and at the same time increase the reliability of the tip portion of a turnout by equipping regular position side and anti- regular position side metal elbows to be connected to regular position side and anti-regular position side locking rods and regular position side and anti- regular position side tongue rails to be fixed respectively at both metal elbows. CONSTITUTION:The tip locking device of the turnout of a railroad is equipped with a regular position side drive rod 1a to be driven by the action of a railroad switch; a connection rod 7 to be connected to the regular position side drive rod 1a; and an anti-regular position side drive rod 1b to be connected to the connection rod 7, and by the co-working of the regular position side and anti- regular position side drive rods 1a, 1b and respective regular position side and anti-regular position side locking rods 2a, 2b, regular position side and anti- regular position side metal elbows 9a, 9b are respectively connected to both locking rods 2a, 2b, and regular position side and anti-regular position side tongue rails 33, 34 are respectively fixed at both metal elbows 9a, 9b. As a result, the number of jaw pins 12a, 12b at locking system wear places can be made small, and inconvenience due to the wear can be reduced, and also the tip portion of the turnout can be locked directly.