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    • 13. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE
    • JPS55115387A
    • 1980-09-05
    • JP2174979
    • 1979-02-26
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SAITOU HIDEHO
    • H01S5/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a device in which an active layer is not thermally damaged, by providing the device with a layer which serves for interruption of electrical current and also acts as an absorbing region for absorbing large wavelengths and by thereafter continuously growing a clad layer, an active layer, another clad layer and a cap layer on said layer. CONSTITUTION:A layer 12, which serves for interruption of electrical current and also acts as an absorbing layer for absorbing large wavelengths, is grown on an n-type InP substrate 11. The layer 12 is etched and striped by photolithography to provide current paths. An n-type InP clad layer 13, an n-type or p-type active InGaAsP layer 14, a p-type InP clad layer 15 and a p-type InGaAsP cap layer 16 are therafter continuously grown on the entire surface. According to this method, the active layer 14 is not thermally damaged during the growing and the crystallintity is improved. After that, as in the conventional cases, a p-side electrode 17 is coated on the layer 16, an n-side electrode 18 is coated on the reverse side of the substrate 11 and the substrate is cleft, thereby manufacturing a laser diode. This results in lengthening the lifetime of the device in which current constriction and transverse mode control are enabled.