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    • 12. 发明专利
    • Heat insulating monolithic refractory and method of constructing the same
    • 热绝缘耐火耐火材料及其构造方法
    • JP2010168272A
    • 2010-08-05
    • JP2009293260
    • 2009-12-24
    • Nippon Steel CorpTaiko Rozai Kk大光炉材株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • YAHIRO SHINICHISUGAWARA MASAHIKOKONO YOZOHIRAYAMA TAKEYASUTERAJIMA HIDETOSHIABE YUKIHISAAMANO MASAHIKOOKANAKA YOSHIJI
    • C04B38/10C04B35/66F27D1/00F27D1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat insulating monolithic refractory which suppresses the propagation and growth of crack occurring in use at from a room temperature to a high temperature of ≥1,000°C without using granular or cotton-like ceramic fiber or using porous insulating aggregate and can be used for a long period of time without being exfoliated.
      SOLUTION: The heat insulating monolithic refractory is obtained by preparing refractory slurry obtained by kneading a refractory composition comprising 60-90 mass% refractory fine powder having ≤300 μm particle diameter and 10-40 mass% binder, a foaming agent and a kneading liquid having 5-220 mPa s viscosity in an amount of 25-40 pts.mass per 100 pts.mass refractory composition, jetting air into the refractory slurry in an amount of 0.3-1.2 L per 1 L refractory slurry and stirring. A construction body is formed having 70-85% apparent porosity and a pore diameter distribution in which cumulative 80% diameter is ≤500 μm.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种绝热单片耐火材料,其不使用颗粒状或棉状陶瓷纤维,其可以抑制在室温至高于≥1000℃的高温下发生的裂纹的传播和生长, 使用多孔绝缘骨料,可长时间使用,不会脱落。 解决方案:绝热单片耐火材料是通过将通过捏合含有60-90质量%粒径≤300μm的耐火细粉和10-40质量%的粘合剂,发泡剂和 以每100质量%耐火材料成分25-40质量度的量将5-220mPa·s粘度的混炼液以每1L耐火浆料0.3-1.2L的量喷入耐火材料浆料中并搅拌。 形成具有70-85%表观孔隙率和孔径分布的结构体,其中累积80%直径≤500μm。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Method of curing end of heat insulting refractory material lined on outer periphery of pipe
    • 管道内外绝热耐火材料固化方法
    • JP2010151284A
    • 2010-07-08
    • JP2008332487
    • 2008-12-26
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • SHIBATA YOSHITOKIABE YUKIHISANAKANO KAZUNORISHINOHARA MANABUOKANAKA YOSHIJITERAJIMA HIDETOSHI
    • F16L59/147
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of curing an end of a heat insulting refractory material lined on the outer periphery of a pipe, preventing generation of a gap caused by refractory material shrinkage in the end part of the heat insulting refractory material after lining and eliminating the necessity of a process of applying a specific work to the heat insulating material itself. SOLUTION: This method includes: a process of arranging press fixation plates 10 on upper and lower faces of a ceramic fiber refractory material 8 having a half-divided shape and applying external pressure from the outer sides of the press fixation plates 10 to perform 40-60% compression; a process of superposing and lining the ceramic fiber refractory material 8 having the half-divided shape in the compressed state on the end of the heat insulating refractory material 5 lined on the outer periphery of the pipe 3; and a process of releasing the compression and restoring the ceramic fiber refractory material 8 having the half-divided shape. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种固化在管的外周上排列的耐热材料的端部的方法,防止在耐热材料耐火材料的端部产生由耐火材料收缩引起的间隙 衬里后的材料,并且消除了将特定工件施加到隔热材料本身的过程的必要性。 解决方案:该方法包括:将压制固定板10设置在具有半分割形状的陶瓷纤维耐火材料8的上表面和下表面上并且从压制固定板10的外侧施加外部压力的过程 执行40-60%的压缩; 将隔热耐火材料5的端部上的具有压缩状态的半分割形状的陶瓷纤维耐火材料8叠合并衬在管3的外周的过程; 以及释放压缩和恢复具有半分割形状的陶瓷纤维耐火材料8的工艺。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Heat insulating castable refractory for pump pressure feeding and wet spray working method using the same
    • 用于泵送压力的热绝缘可燃性耐火材料和使用其的湿喷雾工作方法
    • JP2005314222A
    • 2005-11-10
    • JP2005092130
    • 2005-03-28
    • Nippon Steel CorpTaiko Rozai Kk大光炉材株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • SUGAWARA MASAHIKONAGAO TAICHIOKUNO HIROHIDEKOGA YOSHIHARUTERAJIMA HIDETOSHIABE YUKIHISAAMANO MASAHIKO
    • C04B35/66F27D1/00F27D1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat insulating castable refractory for pump pressure feeding which is formed into a worked body having excellent heat insulation and fire resistance without causing clogging trouble of a pipe line by the separation of aggregate from a matrix in the pump pressure feeding with respect to a heat insulating castable refractory containing the lightweight refractory aggregate, and a wet spray working method capable of remarkably reducing the construction period without necessitating a complicated step such as a form laying work by using the heat insulating castable refractory for pump pressure feeding. SOLUTION: The heat insulating castable refractory for pump pressure feeding is prepared by kneading a refractory composition comprising lightweight refractory aggregate having bulk density of ≤1.0, refractory fine powder having ≤75 μm average particle diameter and alumina cement and a separation preventing agent with water. The blending ratio of the volume of the lightweight refractory aggregate to the volume in total of the refractory fine powder and the alumina cement is 0.65-0.85. The wet spray working method is carried out by pressure-feeding the insulating castable refractory by the pump while adding a quick setting agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于泵送压力的绝热浇注耐火材料,其形成为具有优异隔热性和耐火性的加工体,而不会由于将骨料与基体分离而导致管线堵塞故障 相对于含有轻质耐火骨料的绝热浇注耐火材料的泵压力供给,以及能够显着降低施工周期而不需要复杂的步骤,例如通过使用绝热浇注耐火材料的成形工序的湿式喷射加工方法 泵压进料。 解决方案:通过将含有堆积密度≤1.0的轻质耐火骨料的耐火材料组合物,平均粒径≤75μm的耐火细粉和氧化铝水泥和防分离剂混合,制备用于泵送压的绝热浇注耐火材料 与水。 轻质耐火骨料的体积与耐火细粉和氧化铝水泥的总体积的共混比为0.65-0.85。 湿式喷雾加工方法是通过在加入快速固化剂的同时通过泵对绝缘浇注耐火材料进行加压进行的。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 17. 发明专利
    • LINING CONSTRUCTION OF LADLE
    • JPH06307774A
    • 1994-11-01
    • JP12036493
    • 1993-04-26
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • AKAO KOZOABE YUKIHISATSUTSUI NAOKI
    • F27D1/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a wear lining of a ladle, which is formed of monolithic refractory, from falling off by a method wherein protruding or recessed parts are formed on the inner circumferential surface of a permanent lining and the outer surface of the wear lining is fitted on the protruding parts or in the recessed parts. CONSTITUTION:A ladle where molten metal such as molten steel is accommodated consists of an iron skin 1 as an outer shell, a permanent lining 2 built of refractory bricks on the inner surface of the iron skin 1 and a wear lining 3 formed of unshaped refractory on the inner surface of the permanent lining 2. When the permanent lining 2 is built, two or more protruding parts 4 are arranged on the bottom and side wall. The protruding parts 4 are formed of thicker refractory bricks than the refractory bricks composing the permanent lining 2. With the permanent lining 2 serving as a frame, a core is placed in the ladle and monolithic refractory is pored into the ladle while the ladle is vibrated, so that the wear lining 3 is formed with the protruding parts 4 remaining in cast-in state.