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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Method for producing heat-storage substance powder, as well as chemical heat-storage apparatus and method for manufacturing the apparatus
    • 生产储热物质粉末的方法,作为化学加热储存装置和制造装置的方法
    • JP2010185035A
    • 2010-08-26
    • JP2009031299
    • 2009-02-13
    • Denso CorpToyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社デンソー株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • WAKAYAMA HIROAKIFUKUSHIMA YOSHIAKISHIMAZU TAKASHIMITSUI HIROYUKISOFUGAWA HIDEOKOMAKI KATSUYASAEGUSA HIROSHI
    • C09K5/08F28D20/00
    • Y02E60/142
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a heat-storage substance powder with less reduction in a reaction rate even when injection and extraction of heat are repeated, and to provide a chemical heat-storage apparatus and a method for manufacturing the apparatus. SOLUTION: This method for producing the heat-storage substance powder includes a growing step of applying a temperature gradient or temperature cycle to a raw material liquid where a hydroxide source to be a chemical heat storage material is dissolved or dispersed in water, and growing a hydroxide crystal at an elevated temperature part or elevated temperature period of the raw material liquid. The method for manufacturing the chemical heat-storage apparatus includes a growing step of putting a growing liquid which contains water between the heat storage substance containing the chemical heat storage material which performs endotherm/exotherm by dehydration/hydration, and a heat-transfer wall to perform heat exchange with the heat storage substance, of applying the temperature gradient or temperature cycle to the growing liquid, and of growing the hydroxide crystal at an elevated temperature part or elevated temperature period of the growing liquid. The chemical heat-storage apparatus obtained using the method is also disclosed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供即使重复注入和提取热量也能较少降低反应速率的储热物质粉末的制备方法,并且提供化学蓄热装置和方法 制造设备。 解决方案:这种制备储热物质粉末的方法包括对将化学蓄热材料的氢氧化物源溶解或分散在水中的原料液体施加温度梯度或温度循环的生长步骤, 并在原料液体的高温部分或升高的温度下生长氢氧化物晶体。 制造化学蓄热装置的方法包括以下步骤:将含有通过脱水/水合进行吸热/放热的化学蓄热材料的蓄热物质和传热壁之间含有水的生长液体投入到 与储热物质进行热交换,向生长液体施加温度梯度或温度循环,以及在生长液体的高温部分或升高的温度下生长氢氧化物晶体。 还公开了使用该方法获得的化学蓄热装置。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen generation apparatus
    • 氢气发生装置
    • JP2009023857A
    • 2009-02-05
    • JP2007186419
    • 2007-07-18
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • AOKI MASAKAZUOBA NOBUKOMATSUMOTO MITSURUWAKAYAMA HIROAKI
    • C01B3/06C01B3/00C01B3/56
    • Y02E60/324Y02E60/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen generation apparatus which applies a reaction for generating hydrogen from two or more kinds of material. SOLUTION: The hydrogen generation apparatus comprises a liquid material tank 12 for storing a liquid material; a second material tank 18 which is divided into a plurality of subtanks A-D, each of the subtanks A-D being filled with a second material for generating hydrogen by the reaction with the liquid raw material or its gas; a liquid material supplying means (V1 A -V1 D valves) for supplying the liquid material or its gas separately into the subtanks A-D; a hydrogen discharge means (V2 A -V2 B valves) for separately discharging a gas containing hydrogen from the subtanks A-D; and a control means for controlling both of the liquid material supply means and the hydrogen discharge means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种从两种或更多种材料产生氢的反应的氢气产生装置。 解决方案:氢气产生装置包括用于储存液体材料的液体料箱12; 被分成多个子容器A-D的第二材料槽18,每个副容器A-D填充有通过与液体原料或其气体的反应产生氢气的第二材料; 用于将液体材料或其气体分别供入到子容器A-D中的液体材料供给装置(V1 A -V1 D ); 用于从副容器A-D分别排放含氢气体的氢气排出装置(V2 A -V2 B ); 以及用于控制液体材料供应装置和氢气排出装置两者的控制装置。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Solid composite material and method for producing the same
    • 固体复合材料及其制造方法
    • JP2008094892A
    • 2008-04-24
    • JP2006275530
    • 2006-10-06
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • WAKAYAMA HIROAKIFUKUSHIMA YOSHIAKI
    • C08J3/20C01B32/60C01F11/18C08K3/26C08L71/00C08L101/14
    • C08J3/215C08J2333/26C08J2371/02C08K3/26C08L71/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid composite material capable of being processed to a desired form simply and also equipped with hardness and toughness jointly, and a method for producing the same.
      SOLUTION: This solid composite material 1 is provided by dispersing fine particles consisting of the crystals of a metal carbonate and having ≤30 nm mean particle diameter in an organic matrix formed by gathering fibrous organic polymer consisting of a nonionic polymer, and the method for producing the same is also provided. In its production, a mixing process, gellation process and precipitation by reaction process are performed. In the mixing process a mixed liquid is prepared by mixing the hydrophilic nonionic polymer with a metal ion source in water. In the gellation process, a gel solvent is prepared by gelling the nonionic polymer in the mixed liquid. In the precipitation by reaction process, the metal carbonate is precipitated by adding a carbonic acid source to the gel solvent.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供能够简单地加工成所需形式并且共同地具有硬度和韧性的固体复合材料及其制造方法。 解决方案:该固体复合材料1通过将由金属碳酸盐晶体组成的平均粒径≤30nm的细颗粒分散在通过聚集由非离子聚合物组成的纤维状有机聚合物形成的有机基质中而得到, 还提供了制造该方法。 在其生产中,进行混合过程,凝胶化过程和通过反应过程的沉淀。 在混合过程中,通过将亲水性非离子聚合物与金属离子源混合在水中来制备混合液体。 在凝胶化过程中,通过将非离子聚合物胶凝在混合液中来制备凝胶溶剂。 在通过反应过程的沉淀中,通过向凝胶溶剂中加入碳酸源来沉淀金属碳酸盐。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Nano-heterostructure pn-junction element and manufacturing method of the same
    • 纳米结构PN结元件及其制造方法
    • JP2013065664A
    • 2013-04-11
    • JP2011202937
    • 2011-09-16
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • WAKAYAMA HIROAKIYONEKURA HIROTAKAKAWAI YASUAKI
    • H01L33/16H01L21/329H01L29/06H01L29/861H01L29/868H01L31/04H01L51/05
    • Y02E10/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pn-junction element having a nanostructure and excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency such as light-emitting efficiency.SOLUTION: The nano-heterostructure pn-junction element comprises: a nano-heterostructure body, having a three-dimensional periodic structure in which an average value of a unit length of the repeated structure is 1 to 100nm, and in a matrix composed of one inorganic component out of a p-type semiconductor material and an n-type semiconductor material, the other inorganic component, out of the p-type semiconductor material and the n-type semiconductor material, having a shape selected from a group composed of a columnar shape, a gyroid shaped, and a layer shape, is arranged three-dimensionally and periodically; a p-type semiconductor material; and an n-type semiconductor material. The nano heterostructure body is sandwiched between the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer so that an end part of a pn junction surface formed with the p-type semiconductor material and the n-type semiconductor material in the nano-heterostructure body is brought in contact with at least one of surfaces of semiconductor layers out of the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer.
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有纳米结构的pn结元件,并且具有优异的光电转换效率,例如发光效率。 解决方案:纳米异质结pn结结元件包括:纳米异质结构体,其具有其中重复结构的单位长度的平均值为1至100nm的三维周期性结构,并且在矩阵中 由p型半导体材料中的一种无机组分和n型半导体材料组成,其中p型半导体材料和n型半导体材料中的另一种无机组分具有选自组成的组的形状 圆柱形,旋转形状和层状,三维和周期地布置; p型半导体材料; 和n型半导体材料。 纳米异质结构体夹在p型半导体层和n型半导体层之间,使得在纳米异质结构中形成有p型半导体材料和n型半导体材料的pn结面的端部 主体与p型半导体层和n型半导体层中的至少一个半导体层的表面接触。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Heat accumulator
    • 热量累加器
    • JP2011196661A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010066888
    • 2010-03-23
    • Denso CorpToyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社デンソー株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SHIMAZU TAKASHIMITSUI HIROYUKIFUKUSHIMA YOSHIAKIWAKAYAMA HIROAKIFUSE TAKUYASAEGUSA HIROSHI
    • F28D20/00C09K5/16
    • Y02E60/142
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat accumulator capable of improving the durability as a chemical thermal storage medium complex or chemical thermal storage medium molding, and capable of securing a heat transfer route to the chemical heat storage material complex or chemical heat storage material molding.SOLUTION: A heat exchange heat storing and radiating device 10 as the heat accumulator includes: a chemical heat storage material composite molding 11 obtained by mixing a powder chemical heat storage material 12 and copper powder 32 at a predetermined ratio and sintering; a metallic heat exchanger body 18 that accommodates the chemical heat storage material composite molding 11; and a copper foil film 30 provided on a surface of chemical heat storage material composite molding 11 to form a contact surface with an inner face of heat exchanger body 18.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高作为化学储热介质复合体或化学蓄热介质成型的耐久性的蓄热器,并且能够确保向化学储热材料配合物或化学蓄热材料成型的热传递路线 解决方案:作为蓄热器的热交换蓄热和散热装置10包括:通过以预定比例混合粉末化学蓄热材料12和铜粉32并烧结而获得的化学蓄热材料复合模制件11; 容纳化学蓄热材料复合成型体11的金属制热交换器体18; 以及设置在化学蓄热材料复合模塑件11的表面上以与热交换器主体18的内表面形成接触表面的铜箔膜30。