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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Power converter and power conversion method
    • 功率转换器和功率转换方法
    • JP2008011606A
    • 2008-01-17
    • JP2006177487
    • 2006-06-28
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AKITA YOSHITOSHISHIGYO MASAKANENAGATA HIROSHI
    • H02M7/483H02P27/06
    • H02M5/4585H02M7/487H02M7/493H02M2001/0009H02M2001/008Y02B70/145
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a three-level power converter which can surely suppress the variation of a DC neutral point voltage. SOLUTION: In the three-level power converter arranged with resonance suppressing resistors at a converter side and an inverter side, respectively, on an intermediate potential busbar: intermediate resistors are individually arranged at the converter side and the inverter side; a DC neutral point voltage controller 55 which uses a DC neutral point voltage between the converter-side resonance suppressing resistor 24 and the converter-side intermediate resistor 27, and a DC neutral point voltage controller 65 which uses a DC neutral point voltage between and among a converter-side DC neutral point voltage controller for controlling, an inverter-side resonance suppressing resistor 34 and an inverter-side intermediate resistor 37 are arranged in the three-level power converter, and the switching and the simultaneous use of DC neutral point voltage control at the converter side and the inverter side are conducted depending on an operation state by using a switching determination part 67. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够可靠地抑制直流中性点电压的变化的三电平电力转换器。 解决方案:在转换器侧和反相器侧分别配置有谐振抑制电阻的三电平电力转换器,分别在中间电位母线上:中间电阻器分别设置在转换器侧和逆变器侧; 使用转换器侧共振抑制电阻器24和转换器侧中间电阻器27之间的直流中性点电压的直流中性点电压控制器55以及使用直流中性点电压之间的直流中性点电压控制器65 用于控制逆变器侧共振抑制电阻器34和逆变器侧中间电阻器37的转换器侧直流中性点电压控制器被布置在三电平电力转换器中,并且直流中性点电压的切换和同时使用 转换器侧和逆变器侧的控制通过使用切换判定部67而根据操作状态进行。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Maintenance support device, maintenance support method, maintenance support system, controller, and control method
    • 维护支持设备,维护支持方法,维护支持系统,控制器和控制方法
    • JP2007102388A
    • 2007-04-19
    • JP2005289497
    • 2005-10-03
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AKITA YOSHITOSHIOKAMATSU SHIGETOSHINAGATA HIROSHI
    • G05B23/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce loss due to the non-operation of a facility of a user by performing quick cause investigation and restoration when any failure is occurred and an efficient maintenance operation for preventing the failure in advance. SOLUTION: The same controller 5a as that at a user side and a simulation device 23 for simulating a system at the user side are installed at a maker side, and a program in a user side arithmetic processing part 9 and user side operation status data stored in a memory 10 when the failure is occurred are automatically transmitted, and the program is integrated into a maker side arithmetic processing part 9a, and the maker side operation status data obtained by operating the simulation device 23 and the user side operation status data are compared by a maintenance support device 25, so that it is possible to quickly specify the factor of the failure. Also, the user side operation status data are regularly compared with the maker side operation status data or the past user side operation status data stored in a maintenance data server 31, so that it is possible to specify a differential changed section, and the inspection of the corresponding components is selectively executed, so that it is possible to achieve efficient maintenance check. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在发生故障时进行快速的原因调查和恢复,以及提前防止故障的有效的维护操作,减少由于用户的设施的不操作造成的损失。 解决方案:在制造者侧安装与用户侧相同的控制器5a和用于模拟用户侧的系统的模拟装置23,并且在用户侧运算处理部9中的程序和用户侧操作 发生故障时存储在存储器10中的状态数据被自动发送,并且程序被集成到制造者侧算术处理部分9a中,并且通过操作模拟装置23获得的制造者侧操作状态数据和用户侧操作状态 数据由维护支持设备25进行比较,使得可以快速指定故障的因素。 此外,用户侧操作状态数据与存储在维护数据服务器31中的制造商侧操作状态数据或过去的用户侧操作状态数据进行定期比较,使得可以指定差分改变部分,并且检查 选择性地执行相应的部件,从而可以实现有效的维护检查。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Power converter and power conversion method
    • 功率转换器和功率转换方法
    • JP2007028742A
    • 2007-02-01
    • JP2005205039
    • 2005-07-14
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NAGATA HIROSHITOMINO YOJINISHIKAWA KEIICHIRO
    • H02M7/48H02M7/493
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve desired power conversion capacity N×P[W], without using special wiring parts, in a power converter where n pieces of basic power converting main circuits of capacity P[W] are connected in parallel so as to increase the capacity of its power conversion. SOLUTION: The relative mounting positional relation between a power supply port (3) and a current output point (7) is put on a diagonal (14) between power converting main circuits (11P) and (12P). Hereby, each impedance becomes the same in a current path which reaches a current output point (7), passing each of the basic power converting main circuits (11P) and (12P) from DC voltage (2). Hereby, the power converter of desired power conversion capacity N×P[W] is built without using special wiring parts for parallel connection. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了在并行地连接n个容量P [W]的基本功率转换主电路的功率转换器中实现期望的功率转换能力N×P [W],而不使用特殊的布线部分 以增加其电源转换的容量。 解决方案:电源端口(3)和电流输出点(7)之间的相对安装位置关系置于功率转换主电路(11P)和(12P)之间的对角线(14)上。 因此,在到达电流输出点(7)的电流路径中,每个阻抗在通过基本电力转换主电路(11P)和(12P)的每一个都来自直流电压(2)的情况下变得相同。 因此,所需的功率转换能力N×P [W]的功率转换器被构建而不使用用于并联的特殊布线部件。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 15. 发明专利
    • Control device for electric motor
    • JP2004135421A
    • 2004-04-30
    • JP2002297060
    • 2002-10-10
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NAGATA HIROSHITOBISE MASAHIROKONO YUKIHIRO
    • H02P3/18H02P27/06H02P5/41
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stop an electric motor at a predetermined stopping time by instantaneous regenerative electric power smaller than the maximum instantaneous regenerative electric power in stopping the electric motor at constant deceleration, at the time of the emergency stop of the electric motor. SOLUTION: This control device for the electric motor comprises a converter 2 for converting AC power into a DC voltage, an inverter 4 for converting the AC power into AC voltage, an AC electric motor 5, a speed detector 6, a speed control device 7 for controlling an output voltage on the inverter based on a speed command 9 for the electric motor and a speed detecting value, a maximum-speed setter 17, an absolute value circuit 19, an analog divider 16 for calculating a rate of an output of the absolute value circuit 19 and a setting value of the maximum-speed setter 17, a multiplier 15 for multiplying the rate by a setting value 11 of the deceleration, and proportioner 20 for halving the output of the multiplier 15. A deceleration variable means 21 is provided to vary the deceleration of a speed command at the time of the emergency stop of the AC electric motor. The variable control of the deceleration is performed based on an inverse number value of the detecting value of the speed detector 6 to stop the AC electric motor by the variably controlled speed command. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 16. 发明专利
    • 3レベル電力変換装置
    • JP2017085896A
    • 2017-05-18
    • JP2017029782
    • 2017-02-21
    • 株式会社日立製作所Hitachi Ltd
    • MIWA NAOKINAGATA HIROSHI
    • H02M7/48
    • 【課題】電力変換セルを垂直方向に積む場合でも、3レベル電力変換装置の高さ寸法が制限寸法以内に収まるように、電力変換セルの高さ方向の寸法を小さくする。【解決手段】3レベル電力変換装置において、電力変換モジュール集合体の主面に配置された複数個の電力変換モジュールは、その長手方向を水平方向にして規定の長さの範囲内で装置筐体の水平方向に順次並べて配置され、規定の長さを越える分の電力変換モジュールについては、段を変えて配置される。電力変換モジュール集合体内のスイッチング素子、還流ダイオード及び平滑コンデンサとの間は、板状導体を用いて配線されている。そして複数個の電力変換モジュール集合体は、各々の主面が鉛直方向と平行、かつ、各々の長手方向が平行となるように、縦積みで実装され、縦積みされた複数個の電力変換モジュール集合体が対向するように各相に対応して設けられている。【選択図】図5
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Three-phase power converter
    • 三相电源转换器
    • JP2011015455A
    • 2011-01-20
    • JP2009154515
    • 2009-06-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KATO SHUJISHIGYO MASAKANENAGATA HIROSHI
    • H02M7/48H02M7/493
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a three-phase semiconductor power converter capable of aiming at gaining both of equalization of integrated inductance including connection conductors of each power semiconductor switching element between I/O terminals and ripple reduction of DC capacitors in parallel connection of a plurality of power semiconductor switching elements.SOLUTION: An inverter unit comprises each six groups of semiconductor packages from among even numbers of semiconductor packages, the six groups of semiconductor packages are divided into sets of two groups where each set is allowed to function as U, V, W phases, the six groups of semiconductor package are connected by the same P- and N-side DC busbars, the P- and N-side busbars are allowed to oppose each other while sandwiching a thin insulating layer therebetween to reduce the inductance of the DC busbars, and the inductance of the DC busbars among the U, V, W phases is reduced, thus reducing a ripple current of the DC capacitor.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种三相半导体功率转换器,其能够旨在获得集成电感的均衡,包括I / O端子之间的每个功率半导体开关元件的连接导体和直流电容器的纹波减小,并联连接 多个功率半导体开关元件。解决方案:逆变器单元包括来自偶数个半导体封装的每组六组半导体封装,六组半导体封装被分成两组,每组允许其作为U, V,W相中,六组半导体封装通过相同的P和N侧直流母线连接,允许P侧和N侧母线彼此相对,同时夹在其间的薄绝缘层以降低电感 的直流母线,并且U,V,W相中的直流母线的电感减小,从而减小DCc的纹波电流 apacitor。
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Three-level power conversion device
    • 三电平转换装置
    • JP2014116995A
    • 2014-06-26
    • JP2012266933
    • 2012-12-06
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MIWA NAOKINAGATA HIROSHI
    • H02M7/487H02M7/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a dimension in height direction of a power conversion cell so that the height dimension of a 3-level power conversion device will fit within limit dimensions even when power conversion cells are stacked in the vertical direction.SOLUTION: In the 3-level power conversion device, power conversion modules 1-4 including a switching element and a reflux diode are disposed in a power conversion module assembly 20 so that the longer direction of the power conversion modules 1-4 are parallel to the bottom face of a device case. The power conversion modules 1-4 are sequentially juxtaposed in a direction parallel to the device case within a range of prescribed lengths, and some of the power conversion modules 1-4 exceeding the prescribed length are disposed on a new stage.
    • 要解决的问题:为了减小功率转换单元的高度方向的尺寸,即使在功率转换单元在垂直方向上堆叠时,三电平转换装置的高度尺寸也将适合极限尺寸。解决方案:在 3级电力转换装置,包括开关元件和回流二极管的电力转换模块1-4设置在功率转换模块组件20中,使得电力转换模块1-4的较长方向平行于底面 的设备情况。 功率转换模块1-4在规定长度的范围内与设备外壳平行的方向依次并列,并且超过规定长度的一部分功率转换模块1-4配置在新的台上。
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Power converter controller and control method thereof
    • 电力转换器控制器及其控制方法
    • JP2012034462A
    • 2012-02-16
    • JP2010170357
    • 2010-07-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHIMAZAKI MOTOHIKONAGATA HIROSHIKOBAYASHI KIYOTAKA
    • H02M7/48H02M7/12H02M7/483
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power converter controller of less power consumption while a motor is stopped, having energy saving effect.SOLUTION: A power converter includes a converter having a rectification function and a regeneration function, and an inverter having an AC power generating function and a regeneration function. It further includes a three-phase/two-phase converter which dissolves the current supplied to a motor from the inverter to extract two orthogonal vector components, in other words a torque current and an excitation current, and a power conversion control circuit which references the vector component of the three-phase/two-phase converter for performing controlling of the current supplied to the motor from the inverter as well as controlling of a DC voltage output from the converter. If rotation of the motor has been stopped, the power conversion control circuit decreases the DC voltage output from the converter and the excitation current output from the inverter.
    • 要解决的问题:提供在电动机停止时具有较少功耗的电力转换器控制器,具有节能效果。 解决方案:电力转换器包括具有整流功能和再生功能的转换器,以及具有交流发电功能和再生功能的逆变器。 它还包括一个三相/两相转换器,它将从逆变器提供给电动机的电流溶解以提取两个正交矢量分量,换句话说,转矩电流和励磁电流,以及一个功率转换控制电路 用于执行从逆变器控制提供给电动机的电流以及控制从转换器输出的直流电压的三相/两相转换器的矢量分量。 如果电动机的旋转停止,则电力转换控制电路减小从转换器输出的直流电压和从逆变器输出的励磁电流。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Power converter and power conversion method
    • 功率转换器和功率转换方法
    • JP2011030388A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2009176006
    • 2009-07-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIKAWA KEIICHIRONAGATA HIROSHI
    • H02M7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the circuit in a voltage source type power converter including a voltage source power converter and a capacitor connected to the DC side of the converter.
      SOLUTION: A discharge circuit for discharging the DC side voltage also serves as a neutral detection circuit for detecting the ground fault abnormality. Loss by the neutral detection circuit and the time of DC voltage drop of a main circuit after stoppage of the power converter are kept, respectively, within an acceptable range by selecting the resistance of the neutral detection circuit so that the ratio of power consumption to the rated power of the power converter when the grounding can be detected and the main circuit voltage is always applied and the discharge time constant determined by the resistance and the capacitance of the DC side capacitor fall to or below the design tolerance of the power converter.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了简化包括电压源功率转换器和连接到转换器的DC侧的电容器的电压源型功率转换器中的电路。 解决方案:用于放电直流侧电压的放电电路也用作检测接地故障异常的中性检测电路。 通过选择中性点检测电路的电阻,将功率转换器停止后的中性检测电路的损耗和主电路的直流电压降的时间分别保持在可接受的范围内,使得功耗与 当检测到接地并且总是施加主电路电压并且由电阻和DC侧电容器的电容确定的放电时间常数降低到或低于功率转换器的设计容限时,功率转换器的额定功率。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT