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    • 13. 发明专利
    • APPARATUS FOR FERMENTING SLUDGE
    • JPS583698A
    • 1983-01-10
    • JP10019181
    • 1981-06-26
    • HITACHI KIDEN KOGYO KK
    • SHIMADA EIJITANEMURA NAOKI
    • C02F11/02C05F3/06C05F7/00C05F9/02
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate inspection and repairing and to effectively carry out the fermentation of sludge, by a method wherein plural shelf plates are installed between equal length chains arranged along opposed two internal side wall surfaces of a fermentation tank and each shelf plate apparatuses are horizontally moved by driving said chains. CONSTITUTION:Plural chains 4a, 4b, 4c having different lengths respectively are installed under tension along the upward and a downward directions of opposed two side wall inner surfaces of a fermentation tank 1 so as to protrude the upper part above the fermentation tank 1 and to position the lower part thereof to the shelf plate support positions of each stages. These chains are provided under tension so as to be engaged with sprocket wheels 5a, 5b, 5c respectively arranged to both end parts of the side walls in the upper and the lower parts of the fermentation tank 1. Between equal length chains along the opposed two side wall inner surfaces of the fermentation tank 1, strip like shelf plates 6 are arranged parallelly at predetermined intervals and end parts of each shelf plates are engaged with the chains to form a shelf plate apparatus of each stages.
    • 14. 发明专利
    • DEHYDRATING METHOD FOR SLUDGE
    • JPS57174196A
    • 1982-10-26
    • JP5875781
    • 1981-04-17
    • HITACHI KIDEN KOGYO KK
    • MUTOO EIICHISHIMADA EIJI
    • C02F11/12
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the quantity of heat to be used and to improve the dehydration rate of sludge by conducting the flocculated sludge after primary dehydration to a belt press type dehydrator and heating the same to 50-100 deg.C with heating means provided with rollers, etc. of a pressure dehydration zone under pressurizing. CONSTITUTION:The roller group disposed with two lengths of endless belts B1, B2 on rollers R1-Rn in mutual contact with each other over a constant length in such a way that required pressure is exerted between the belt B1 and B2 is so formed that the concd. sludge mixed with a flocculating agent after primary dehydration is supplied to part of said belts B1, B2, that is, a point A, and is subjected to pressure dehydration, after which it is released. Fluid E having desired heat energy is introduced into arbitrary 1 or 2 rollers out of the roller group to heat the rollers to 50-100 deg.C, whereby the hydrophilicity of protein in the sludge is decreased and the flocs are made firm.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • APPARATUS FOR PURIFYING WATER AREA
    • JPH03270796A
    • 1991-12-02
    • JP7024890
    • 1990-03-20
    • HITACHI KIDEN KOGYO KK
    • SHIMADA EIJIOSAGAWA HIDEMI
    • C02F3/22B01F3/04C02F7/00
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently perform the circulation and oxygen supply in a water area by providing an aerator simultaneously performing aeration and stirring to a polluted water area at a predetermined position and providing a draft tube having predetermined length extending in a vertical direction to the aerator on the suction side thereof. CONSTITUTION:Water is sucked from the water area bottom tank part of the lower end of a draft tube 3 by the negative pressure generated at the leading end of a screw 23 by the operation of an aerator 2 to rise through the tube 3 and again discharged to a water area in the direction of the aerator by the screw 3 through a casing. At this time, air is sucked through a hollow shaft 22 by the negative pressure in the water and discharged toward the leading end of the screw as fine air bubbles while mixed with sewage. As a result, the sewage of the bottom layer in the water area is pumped up through the draft tube 3 and discharged laterally to generate a circulating water area and the stirring and aeration of the sewage of the whole of the water area are simultaneously performed and the sewage is purified.
    • 20. 发明专利
    • UNIFORM MIXING AND AERATING METHOD FOR AERATION TANK
    • JPH02174995A
    • 1990-07-06
    • JP33169788
    • 1988-12-28
    • HITACHI KIDEN KOGYO KK
    • ITO HAJIMESHIMADA EIJIMIZUTA KOICHI
    • C02F3/14
    • PURPOSE:To execute efficient aeration while preventing the deposition of sludge and the worsening of water quality by operating aerators in such a manner that the flow velocity on the inner side of the water paths by the aerators increases higher than on the outer peripheral side according to the shape and size of the endless water path to be aerated so that the flow velocity is uniformized over the entire part of the water path and the water path is uniformly fixed. CONSTITUTION:The aerators 2 of a screw type are used for, for example, double cylindrical aeration tanks 1. The reason thereof is to generate water flow by the rotation of the screws and to suck the air through a hollow shaft by utilizing the negative pressure in the front end part of the screw generated by this water flow so that the air is supplied in the form of fine bubbles in sewage to efficiently dissolve the bubbles in the water. The respective aerators 2 are set at a certain angle in the angle in the direction tangential to the tank 1. The flow velocities on the inner peripheral side and outer peripheral side of the water path 13 are nearly uniformized in the case of alpha=9 deg., beta=6 deg., and alpha=9 deg., beta not operating if the angle of the aerator 2 on the inner side is designated as alpha and the angle of the aerator 2 on the outer side as beta. Such uniformization is attained by operating the aerators 2 at the flow velocity higher on the inner peripheral side of the water path 13 than on the outer peripheral side.