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    • 12. 发明专利
    • Detection method of solidification structure for steel
    • 钢的固结结构检测方法
    • JP2012247382A
    • 2012-12-13
    • JP2011121307
    • 2011-05-31
    • Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal新日鐵住金株式会社Astec Irie Co Ltd株式会社アステック入江
    • SEZE AKIFUMITANI MASAHIROFUKUNAGA SHINICHIKAMIMURA KENICHINISHIMOTO TAKUMISUEYOSHI SHOTASAKURA IKUOTAKAMUNE KENJI
    • G01N33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detection method of solidification structure for a steel type of which the concentration difference caused by segregation of a solute element being solidified is comparatively small, in particular, for low-carbon steel of which the carbon concentration is lower than or equal to 0.01 mass%.SOLUTION: A sample cross section of a steel cast piece is polished. Thereafter ultrasonic waves of two or more kinds of frequencies different from each other are alternately and intermittently applied, within a range of 30 kHz to 3 MHz, to a corrosion liquid 15 using water containing micro bubbles as a solvent. While water-resonating the corrosion liquid 15, the sample cross section is corroded and a solidification structure of steel appears. Thereafter, the steel cast piece is washed and dried, a corrosion pit formed on the sample cross section is filled with polishing powder, and a transparent adhesive tape is stuck to the sample cross section. After the polishing powder in the corrosion pit is adhered to the transparent adhesive tape, the transparent adhesive tape is released and next, the transparent adhesive tape is stuck on a white pasteboard.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种由固化的固体元素的偏析引起的浓度差较小的钢型凝固组织的检测方法,特别是对于碳 浓度低于或等于0.01质量%。

      解决方案:抛光钢铸件的样品横截面。 此后,使用含有微气泡作为溶剂的水,在30kHz〜3MHz的范围内交替地和间歇地施加两种以上彼此不同的频率的超声波。 当腐蚀液体15产生水谐振时,样品横截面被腐蚀并出现钢的凝固结构。 然后,对钢铸件进行清洗干燥,在样品横截面上形成的腐蚀坑填充有研磨粉末,将透明胶带粘贴在试样截面上。 在腐蚀坑中的抛光粉末粘附到透明胶带上之后,透明胶带被释放,接下来将透明胶带粘贴在白色粘贴板上。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    • 13. 发明专利
    • Device for removing scull
    • 移除装置的装置
    • JP2012036417A
    • 2012-02-23
    • JP2010174699
    • 2010-08-03
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • FUKUNAGA SHINICHIMARUO RYOTASATO SHIROSAKAI TOSHINORI
    • C21C5/46F27D25/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for removing a scull, which has a simple device configuration and is quick-attachable/releasable to/from a converter steelmaking lance, is possible to remove a scull in a short time, and achieves a long service life.SOLUTION: The device 10 for removing a scull is mounted to a tip end of the converter steelmaking lance 13 to remove a scull adhered to a converter throat. The device for removing a scull includes: a mounting rod 14 which is inserted into an oxygen exhaust nozzle 11, and whose end on the insertion side is projected from a base end of the oxygen exhaust nozzle 11; a latch 15 that is reclinably provided at the end on the insertion side, and whose greatest width L including the mounting rod 14 in a reclinded state thereof is set to 1.1-2.1 times of the base end internal width D of the oxygen exhaust nozzle 11 into which the latch is inserted; a fixing member 16 placed inside the mounting rod 14 and having an end 21 abutting on the latch 15 to maintain the reclined state of the latch and a base part projected outside the oxygen exhaust nozzle 11; and an oxygen injecting device 17 provided in the base part and injecting the oxygen injected from an oxygen exhaust nozzle 12, in a direction perpendicular to the axial center of the converter steelmaking lance 13.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种具有简单的装置结构并且能够与转炉炼钢枪快速附接/释放的铲式装置,可以在短时间内移除一个支柱,并且 使用寿命长。 解决方案:用于去除舷侧的装置10安装在转炉炼钢枪13的末端,以去除附着在转炉喉上的舷侧。 用于拆卸船体的装置包括:安装杆14,其插入氧气排气喷嘴11中,并且其插入侧的端部从氧气排气喷嘴11的基端突出; 在插入侧的端部可倾斜地设置有包括安置杆14在其折叠状态的最大宽度L的闩锁15设定为氧排气喷嘴11的基端内部宽度D的1.1〜1.1倍 插入其中的闩锁; 固定构件16,其设置在安装杆14内部,并且具有抵靠在闩锁15上的端部21,以保持闩锁的倾斜状态;以及基部突出在氧气排气喷嘴11的外部; 以及设置在基座部分中的氧气注入装置17,并且在与转炉炼钢枪13的轴心垂直的方向上喷射从氧气排气喷嘴12喷射的氧气。(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Mold for continuous casting
    • 模具连续铸造
    • JP2011218383A
    • 2011-11-04
    • JP2010087936
    • 2010-04-06
    • Mishima Kosan Co LtdNippon Steel Corp三島光産株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • UEDA KAZUNORIOKAWA TAKESHIFUKUNAGA SHINICHISUENAGA KENYAHIRANO SHINICHIOKAZAKI TAKESHIOGAWA YUICHI
    • B22D11/04B22D11/055
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mold for continuous casting, which enables the manufacture of a good-quality cast slab by suppressing a delay in the solidification of the cast slab.SOLUTION: A swelling portion 21, in which a molten metal surface position of molten steel 13 is set as an upper position P1 and in which a position 300 mm or more below the upper position P1 is set as a lower position P2, is provided on the side of a molten steel contact surface 20 of a cooling member 12 of the mold 10 for continuous casting; a vertical section of the swelling portion 21 is constituted of three to eight continuous linear portions L1-L3 from the upper position P1 to the lower position P2; angles θ1 and θ2 made by the adjacent linear portions L1-L3 are set to fall within the range of 174-179.97 degrees; the maximum height (h) of the swelling portion 15, the base of which is a straight line L4 connecting the upper and lower positions P1 and P2, is set to fall within the range of 0.2-5 mm; and a spacer 27 provided with partition portions 31 and 32 is disposed in a space area 26 formed between a recessed portion of the cooling member 12 and a supporting member 16 therefor, so as to form supercooling water-conducting grooves 17-19.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种连续铸造用模具,其能够通过抑制铸坯的凝固延迟来制造优质铸坯。 解决方案:将钢水13的熔融金属表面位置设定为上部位置P1并且其中位于上部位置P1以下300mm以上的位置的膨胀部21被设定为下部位置P2, 设置在用于连续铸造的模具10的冷却构件12的钢水接触表面20的侧面上; 隆起部分21的垂直部分由从上位置P1到下位置P2的三到八个连续线性部分L1-L3构成; 由相邻的线性部分L1-L3制成的角度θ1和θ2设定在174-179.97度的范围内; 膨胀部15的最大高度(h)设定为0.2〜5mm的范围,该隆起部15的基部是连接上下位置P1,P2的直线L4。 并且设置有分隔部31,32的间隔件27设置在形成在冷却部件12的凹部与支撑部件16之间的空间区域26中,形成过冷却导水槽17-19。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Mold for continuous casting
    • 模具连续铸造
    • JP2011161507A
    • 2011-08-25
    • JP2010030352
    • 2010-02-15
    • Mishima Kosan Co LtdNippon Steel Corp三島光産株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • OGAWA YUICHIOKAZAKI TAKESHIHIRANO SHINICHISUENAGA KENYAUEDA KAZUNORIOKAWA TAKESHIFUKUNAGA SHINICHI
    • B22D11/16B22D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mold for continuous casting which monitors the contact state between cooling members and a solidified shell, and can perform a stable casting operation free from the generation of breakout and cast slab cracks. SOLUTION: The mold for continuous casting includes: a pair of cooling members 12 arranged so as to be confronted; a supporting members respectively arranged at the back face sides of the respective cooling members 12 and fixed with the cooling members 12 via a plurality of fastening bolts 14; and a holding mechanism 16 connected to the back face sides of the supporting members and holding the cooling members 12 via the supporting members; wherein a load sensor detecting stress generated at the cooling members 12 during the casting is fitted to the supporting members or the holding mechanism 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于连续铸造的模具,其监测冷却构件和固化壳体之间的接触状态,并且可以执行不产生断裂和铸造板坯裂纹的稳定的铸造操作。 解决方案:用于连续铸造的模具包括:一对布置成面对的冷却构件12; 分别布置在相应的冷却构件12的背面侧并经由多个紧固螺栓14与冷却构件12固定的支撑构件; 以及保持机构16,其连接到支撑构件的背面侧,并且经由支撑构件保持冷却构件12; 检测在铸造时在冷却部件12产生的应力的载荷传感器安装在支承部件或保持机构16上。(C)版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Long nozzle and method of manufacturing the same
    • 长喷嘴及其制造方法
    • JP2010207848A
    • 2010-09-24
    • JP2009056059
    • 2009-03-10
    • Akechi Ceramics Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社明智セラミックス株式会社
    • OKAWA TAKESHITAKAHASHI SEIICHIFUKUNAGA SHINICHIYAMAUCHI TOMOTAMAKATSUKI KAZUHISA
    • B22D41/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a long nozzle capable of preventing occurrence of cracks of the nozzle body caused by thermal expansion of a refractory ring mounted on the upper part of a bore face, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: The long nozzle 1 is the one which has an outer periphery covered with a shell 12 and which is designed to pour molten metal of a ladle into a tundish. On the upper part 3 of the nozzle bore 2, a fitting part 10 is formed for fitting the refractory ring 4, wherein the refractory ring 4 has a fibrous heat insulation material 5 stretched over the outer periphery and is fitted to the fitting part 10 via mortar 11 arranged on the upper part 3 of the nozzle bore 2. As a result, the thermal expansion margin in the radial direction of the highly corrosion resistant refractory ring 4 can be absorbed by the fibrous heat insulation material 5 which is stretched over the outer periphery of the refractory ring 4. Also, the thermal expansion of the refractory ring 4 is suppressed by fixation with the mortar 11, which prevents the occurrence of cracks of the nozzle body 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止由安装在孔面的上部的耐火环的热膨胀引起的喷嘴体的裂纹的长喷嘴,并提供其制造方法 。 解决方案:长喷嘴1是具有被外壳12覆盖的外周边,其被设计成将钢包的熔融金属倒入中间包中。 在喷嘴孔2的上部3上形成有用于装配耐火环4的装配部10,其中耐火环4具有在外周上被拉伸的纤维绝热材料5,并且经由 砂浆11布置在喷嘴孔2的上部3上。结果,高耐腐蚀耐火环4的径向热膨胀裕度可以被纤维绝热材料5吸收,纤维绝热材料5在外部被拉伸 耐火环4的周边。同样,通过与研钵11的固定来抑制耐火环4的热膨胀,防止喷嘴体6发生裂缝。(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Immersion nozzle for continuous casting
    • 连铸喷嘴
    • JP2010207844A
    • 2010-09-24
    • JP2009055525
    • 2009-03-09
    • Kurosaki Harima CorpNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社黒崎播磨株式会社
    • SADANO KENJIFUKUNAGA SHINICHITAKAHASHI SEIICHINEHA KEIICHIROTSUZUKI TETSUOMIZOBE ARIHITO
    • B22D11/10B22D41/50B22D41/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an immersion nozzle for continuous casting capable of suppressing local erosion of a fire resistant material for supplying gas and of uniformly stably carrying out blow-in of an inert gas in a circumferential direction.
      SOLUTION: The immersion nozzle 10 for continuous casting carries out flow control of molten steel from a tundish by a stopper 12 arranged at an inlet 11 for molten steel flow formed of the fire resistant material for supplying gas and charges the molten steel in a molten steel passage 13 from a discharge port 14 to a mold while blowing the inert gas into the molten steel from the fire resistant material for supplying gas. When the inner diameter D of the molten steel passage below a position P abutting on the stopper 12 and at the height position of the discharging port 14 is made to be D, at least a part of a working surface 17 within a range R where a length H from the upper end position T1 of the inlet 11 for the molten steel flow to the below is 40 mm or more and (1.1×D+78) mm or less is formed of the fire resistant material for supplying gas, and a fire resistant material 18 for preventing errosion is arranged at a part of the working surface 17 within the range R below the position P abutting on the stopper 12.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制用于供给气体的耐火材料的局部腐蚀并且均匀地稳定地在圆周方向上进行惰性气体吹入的连续铸造用浸渍喷嘴。 解决方案:用于连续铸造的浸入式喷嘴10通过设置在用于供应气体的耐火材料形成的钢水流入口11处的塞子12从中间包进行钢水的流量控制,并将钢水充入 从用于供给气体的耐火材料吹入惰性气体进入钢水的从出料口14到模具的钢水通道13。 当钢水通道的低于位于止动件12上的位置P和排出口14的高度位置的内径D为D时,工作表面17的至少一部分在R的范围内,其中a 从用于钢水流入口的入口11的上端位置T1的长度H为40mm以上,并且由用于供给气体的耐火材料形成(1.1×D + 78)mm以下, 在工件表面17的一部分上,在与止动件12邻接的位置P下方的范围R内布置防止磨损的耐磨材料18.(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Enclosure heater for nozzle for continuous casting
    • 用于连续铸造的喷嘴的外壳加热器
    • JP2009107012A
    • 2009-05-21
    • JP2007284884
    • 2007-11-01
    • Akechi Ceramics Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社明智セラミックス株式会社
    • KATO YOSHINARIKIKUCHI JUNYAMAGUCHI KAZUHIROFUKUNAGA SHINICHIMATSUI TAIJIRO
    • B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an enclosure heater for nozzle by which the inner hole of a nozzle can effectively be suppressed from narrowing and closing, and the nozzle can be prevented from cracking caused by a thermal shock. SOLUTION: The enclosure heater 1 is composed of: a sheet member 3 to be formed into a heating element whose whole face is coated with a mica sheet 2; and an alumina heat insulating material 4 arranged on the outer circumferential side when the sheet member 3 is enclosed in a nozzle 11. The sheet member 3 is the one obtained by using expanded graphite obtained by subjecting acid-treated natural flake graphite to expansion treatment at ≥1,000°C and a powdery mixture in which alumina particles with a particle diameter of 100 μm and alumina fiber with a fiber size of 50 μm and a fiber length of 5 mm are mixed in a ratio of 1:1, mixing the expanded graphite and the powdery mixture in such a manner that their mixing ratio is controlled from 100:0 to 10:90 every 10, thereafter subjecting the mixture to roller rolling molding, and regulating the respective thickness to 0.5 mm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供喷嘴的外壳加热器,能够有效地抑制喷嘴的内孔变窄和闭合,并且可以防止喷嘴由热冲击引起的裂纹。 壳体加热器1由以下部件组成:成形为整面加上云母片2的加热元件的片材3; 以及当片状部件3封闭在喷嘴11中时在外周侧配置的氧化铝隔热材料4.片材3是使用经酸处理的天然鳞片状石墨进行膨胀处理而得到的膨胀石墨 ≥1,000℃,将其中将粒径为100μm的氧化铝颗粒和纤维尺寸为50μm,纤维长度为5mm的氧化铝纤维的粉末混合物以1:1的比例混合,将膨胀石墨 粉末状混合物的混合比为10:10〜10:90,然后对辊进行辊压成型,将各自的厚度调整为0.5mm。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT