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    • 11. 发明专利
    • NUTRICULTURE DEVICE
    • JPH10136809A
    • 1998-05-26
    • JP33740596
    • 1996-11-13
    • FUKUSHIMA PREF GOV
    • SUGANO NAOYOSHI
    • A01G31/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of nonunfirmity in the growth of crops by spreading cultivation liquid fully over the culture medium bed of cultivation bed housing of a fixed culture medium cultivating device and especially, to improve profitability due to crop cultivation throughout the year by effectively utilizing full liquid cultivation facilities at cold places. SOLUTION: This nutriculture device is provided with a water-proof sheet 4, a liquid soaking sheet 5, a culture medium bed 6, a cultivation bed 3 equipped with a cultivation container, a shielding member 9, a cultivation liquid storage tank for using the liquid tub of an existent full liquid cultivating device and a cultivation liquid circulating means equipped with a cultivation liquid heating means. The device is installed at the required height while being inclined with the required gradient.
    • 13. 发明专利
    • X-Y-THETA FINE MOVEMENT STAGE
    • JPH0894780A
    • 1996-04-12
    • JP23471494
    • 1994-09-29
    • FUKUSHIMA PREF GOV
    • OGOSHI MASAHIRO
    • G01B11/00G02B21/26G12B5/00
    • PURPOSE: To provide an x-y-θ fine movement stage capable of positioning in the accuracy of few tenth micron in x-axis, y-axis and θ-axis directions as a moving device for a measuring object in such measuring devices as metal microscope and scanned electron microscope with a small and light weight and simple structure. CONSTITUTION: For drive source of movable table 9, cylindrical piezoelectric element 6 with three or four poles is used and extension and bending motion of element upper surface caused by impressing pulse voltage to the piezoelectric element is utilized to move the movable table. As the displacement of the movement is small, an equilateral triangle displacement magnifier mechanism 8 is contacted to the upper surface of the cylindrical piezoelectric element to magnify the displacement. Furthermore, a cone upper projection is contacted to the upper surface of the displacement magnifier mechanism to reduce the effect of friction force between the movable table and the upper surface of the displacement magnifier mechanism and the movable table is loaded on it. The movable table is driven to back and forth, left and right or rotation directions according to the difference of vibration mode of the cone upper projection.
    • 14. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR NON-CONTACT MEASUREMENT OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS
    • JPH10170247A
    • 1998-06-26
    • JP35942996
    • 1996-12-11
    • FUKUSHIMA PREF GOV
    • WATABE KAZUHIROTAKAHASHI AKIRAHIRAYAMA KAZUHIRO
    • G01B11/30G06T1/00G06T7/00G06T7/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface roughness measuring device using two-dimensional photo-electric transferring element alley which can make high reliability measurement of means roughness in short time even though the object to be inspected has a free curved surface without being influenced by a micro-displacement of the objected in an non-contact condition based upon the diffused light distribution analytical method. SOLUTION: To a surface to be inspected 5, parallel beams 2 of light are radiated in the normal direction, and the diffused light distribution from the surface 5 is received by a two-dimensional photo-electric transferring element alley 7, and image data is formed from the detected output of this element alley 7, and if the intensity distribution of the diffused light 6 is assumed as a three-dimensional body on the image exhibited on the screen of a display 11 as the spreading situation data of the diffused light distribution, the center of gravity of this three-dimensional body is determined as the center of gravity of the intensity distribution, followed by calculation of the ratio of the total intensity of the diffused light 6 between two regions having differing areas centering on the position on plane of this determined center of gravity, and the obtained ratio is compared with the evaluation data 16 where the previously measured ratio of the total intensity is related to the mean surface roughness, and thereupon the roughness of the surface 5 is evaluated.
    • 15. 发明专利
    • METAL PLANE POLISHING DEVICE
    • JPH10166267A
    • 1998-06-23
    • JP35942896
    • 1996-12-11
    • FUKUSHIMA PREF GOV
    • SUGAWARA YASUNORIENDO KATSUYUKI
    • B24B47/12B23Q1/00B23Q1/26B23Q1/44B24B41/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically and uniformly polish a metal plane with a free curve, mounted on a machining center, against which a grinding wheel is pushed at constant force all the time in the normal direction, in accordance with CAD and CAM data. SOLUTION: A polishing device has a polishing head 6, for which three cylinders 11 are supported on the outer periphery of a tool shank 7 in a rotationally movable manner, the ends of pistons 15 in the cylinders 11 are connected to a bracket 17 via universal joints 16 in a rotationally movable manner, a six-axial force sensor 18 is connected to the bottom of the bracket 17, a supporting bracket 20 is mounted on the bottom thereof and a motor 21 and a grinding wheel 22 are mounted thereon, an arithmetic unit to operate the pushing force of the grinding wheel 22 from force components detected by the six-axial force sensor 18, a comparator to compare the pushing force with set pushing force, and a piston expansion rate arithmetic unit to operate the expansion rates of the pistons 15 corresponding to the cut amount of the grinding wheel 22 from a difference between the compared pushing forces.