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    • 97. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR LUBRICATING MOLD IN CONTINUOUS CASTING
    • JPH02220747A
    • 1990-09-03
    • JP3971589
    • 1989-02-20
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • YAMANAKA AKIHIRONAKAI TAKESHI
    • B22D11/07
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate breakout and to secure the stable workability by providing a feeding passage for slag series lubricator having electric conductive inner wall face in a mold part, setting a non-consumable electrode in the feeding passage, energizing to it and supplying the lubricator while keeping the lubricator to liquid-state. CONSTITUTION:At the time of introducing the slag series lubricator under molten or semi-molten state in the lubricator feeding passage 3, the electric conductivity is secured between the non-consumable electrode 9 and the inner wall face 4 of the lubricator feeding passage. At the time of giving potential difference between both with an electric source 10, the current is made flow through the lubricator and Joule heat is generated with resistance of the lubricator. By this Joule heat, the temp. lowering of the molten-state slag series lubricator is restrained and even the semi-molten state lubricator perfectly goes to the molten-state and the sufficient fluidity is kept. By this method, the lubricator can be smoothly supplied between the mold and the cast slab surface, and uniform lubricating film can be formed, and the workability and the cast slab quantity are improved.
    • 98. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR PREVENTING SURFACE LONGITUDINAL CRACK ON CONTINUOUS CAST SLAB
    • JPH01210157A
    • 1989-08-23
    • JP3206388
    • 1988-02-15
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • KANAZAWA TAKASHINAKAI TAKESHISEKINO KAZUTO
    • B22D11/10B22D11/108B22D11/111
    • PURPOSE:To surely prevent longitudinal crack on slab surface by adding exothermic powder developing exothermic reaction by melting with molten steel in the initial stage of casting on the molten steel surface in a mold at the time of continuously casting the medium carbon steel slab having the specific C content range. CONSTITUTION:In the initial stage of the casting at the time of continuously casting the medium carbon steel containing 0.09-0.15wt.% C, the exothermic powder as replacing with the ordinary mold powder is added on the molten steel surface in the mold. The exothermic powder is desirable to be one having >=5kcal/g calorific value and at the time of melting on the molten steel, the exothermic reaction is generated with thermit reaction and the powder becomes high temp. state and is rapidly melted. Then, molten powder having high fluidity is flowed on the whole range to width direction of the mold. Therefore, temp. at each part is raised and also temp. distribution to the width direction is uniformized because of the good fluidity thereof. By this method, the longitudinal crack caused by relative lowering the molten steel temp. at center part in the width direction, is surely prevented. Further, the above-mentioned exothermic powder is used to the one having, for example, the composition shown in the table.
    • 100. 发明专利
    • WATER-COOLED CASTING MOLD FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING
    • JPS63180347A
    • 1988-07-25
    • JP1463287
    • 1987-01-23
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • NAKAI TAKESHIMAEHARA YASUHIRO
    • B22D11/04B22D11/059
    • PURPOSE:To permit continuous production of a high-quality slab having decreased surface cracks by diffusively joining a two-phase stainless steel having superplasticity to the inside peripheral wall surface of a water-cooled casting mold within a specific range from the top end of the wall surface so that an initially solidified shell is slowly formed. CONSTITUTION:The two-phase stainless steel 4 which has the lower heat conductivity than copper and has the superplasticity is diffusively joined to the inside peripheral wall surface of the water-cooled casting mold 2 for continuous casting of steel consisting of water-cooled copper plates 5 provided with cooling water paths 6, within the 200mm range from the top end of the above-mentioned wall surface. The adequate thickness of the above-mentioned two-phase stainless steel 4 is about 2-5mm and said stainless steel can be diffusively joined easily to the above-mentioned copper plate 5 at a relatively low temp. of about 750-1,100 deg.C under about 0.5-10kgf/mm pressurizing force. Heat extraction near the meniscus of the molten steel 1 in the casting mold 2 is thereby controlled so that the initially solidified shell 3 is slowly formed. The solidified shell 3 increases its thickness successively as the shell is drawn. The high-quality slab is thus obtd.