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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Gas leak visualizing and distance measuring device
    • 气体泄漏可视化和距离测量装置
    • JP2003294567A
    • 2003-10-15
    • JP2002096266
    • 2002-03-29
    • Japan Gas AssociationOsaka Gas Co LtdSeibu Gas Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd大阪瓦斯株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社社団法人日本ガス協会西部瓦斯株式会社
    • TAKAGI SATOSHIKAWAGUCHI KEIJITAMURA MASAYUKISUYAMA KENJIISHIDA HIROSHI
    • G01N21/17G01M3/02G01M3/04G01N21/35G01N21/3504
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To visualize the gas leak state even from a separated position, and to measure the distance to the leak position. SOLUTION: A region where hydrocarbons 3 leak from a gas pipe 2 or the like is irradiated with visualizing infrared rays 4 from a light emitting part 6. The visualizing infrared rays 4 include infrared rays having two wavelengths, namely, an absorption wavelength λON absorbed by the hydrocarbons and a nonabsorption wavelength λOFF. Reflected light is received by a light receiving element 30, and a concentration distribution of the hydrocarbons 3 can be acquired on a visualizing screen 9 as a leak state image 10 from comparison of the light receiving intensity by an image processing circuit 32. Distance measuring infrared rays 5 having the wavelength λL not absorbed by the hydrocarbons 3 are also irradiated from the light emitting part 6, and received by the light receiving element 30. The position where the hydrocarbon 3 concentration becomes maximum is supposed as a leak spot, and the distance to the position is measured by a distance measuring circuit 33, and can be displayed on the visualizing screen 9 as a distance display 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:即使从分离的位置也能够可视化气体泄漏状态,并且测量到泄漏位置的距离。 解决方案:从发光部分6照射来自气体管2等的碳氢化合物3泄漏的区域,可见红外线4.可视化红外线4包括具有两个波长的红外线,即吸收波长 由烃和吸收波长λOFF吸收的λON。 反射光被光接收元件30接收,并且通过图像处理电路32的受光强度的比较,可以在可视化屏幕9上作为泄漏状态图像10获取碳氢化合物3的浓度分布。距离测量红外 具有不被烃3吸收的波长λL的光线5也从发光部6照射并被光接收元件30接收。烃3浓度变为最大的位置被认为是泄漏点, 到位置由距离测量电路33测量,并且可以作为距离显示器12显示在可视化屏幕9上。版权所有(C)2004,JPO