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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2014126028A
    • 2014-07-07
    • JP2012285446
    • 2012-12-27
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • GOTO NOZOMI
    • F04C28/06F04C18/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw compressor capable of making wear of a gate difficult at a time of stopping the compressor and ensuring high reliability while suppressing manufacturing cost.SOLUTION: A screw compressor comprises: a compression mechanism 20 including a screw rotor 21; an electric motor driving the compression mechanism; a casing in which a low pressure space S1 and a high pressure space S2 are formed; and a regulation mechanism 30. The regulation mechanism 30 includes a slide valve 31 between the casing and the crew rotor. The slid valve 31 has a seal surface 31b slidably contacting a slide contact surface 15a of the casing on an opposite side to the screw rotor 21. The regulation mechanism moves the slide valve in a first interval to controls a capacity of the compression mechanism, and causes the seal surface to slidably contact the slid contact surface to prevent the low pressure space from communication with the high pressure space when the electric motor operates. When the electric motor stops, the regulation mechanism moves the slide valve in a second interval to separate the seal surface from the slide contact surface, and forms a gap between the slide valve and the casing to communicate the low pressure space with the high pressure space.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种螺杆压缩机,其能够在停止压缩机时难以使门的磨损困难,并且在抑制制造成本的同时确保高可靠性。解决方案:螺杆式压缩机包括:压缩机构20,包括螺杆转子21 ; 驱动压缩机构的电动机; 形成低压空间S1和高压空间S2的壳体; 和调节机构30.调节机构30包括在壳体和机组转子之间的滑阀31。 滑阀31具有与壳体的与螺杆转子21相反侧的滑动接触面15a滑动接触的密封面31b。调节机构在第一间隔内移动滑阀来控制压缩机构的容量, 导致密封面与滑动接触面滑动接触,以防止当电动机工作时低压空间与高压空间连通。 当电动机停止时,调节机构在第二间隔内移动滑阀以将密封表面与滑动接触表面分离,并在滑阀和壳体之间形成间隙,以将低压空间与高压空间连通 。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2014125913A
    • 2014-07-07
    • JP2012281631
    • 2012-12-25
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • FUJIWARA HIDEKIGOTO NOZOMI
    • F04C29/12F04C18/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw compressor capable of removing foreign matters adhering to an oil filter and suppressing clogging with a relatively simple configuration.SOLUTION: A downstream side of a check valve (31) in a discharge tube (30) is connected to an oil discharge side of an oil filter (25) in an oil supply path (29a) by a bypass pipe (32). An on-off valve (33) is connected to the bypass pipe (32). While a screw rotor (40) operates to rotate, the on-off valve (33) is closed to cut off flow of high pressure refrigerant from the discharge tube (30) to the bypass pipe (32). When the screw rotor (40) stops rotating, the on-off valve (33) opens to allow the flow of the high pressure refrigerant.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够除去附着在油过滤器上的异物并以相对简单的结构抑制堵塞的螺杆式压缩机。解决方案:连接排气管(30)中的止回阀(31)的下游侧 通过旁通管(32)到油供给路径(29a)中的油过滤器(25)的排油侧。 开闭阀(33)与旁通管(32)连接。 当螺杆转子(40)操作以旋转时,开关阀(33)关闭,以将高压制冷剂从排放管(30)流到旁通管(32)。 当螺杆转子(40)停止旋转时,开闭阀(33)打开以允许高压制冷剂的流动。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2010285973A
    • 2010-12-24
    • JP2009142659
    • 2009-06-15
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • MATSUMOTO NORIOGOTO NOZOMISHIKANO SHIGEHARUGOTO HIDEYUKIMIYAMURA HARUNORI
    • F04C18/16F04C18/107
    • F04C18/52F04C28/12F04C28/26F04C2270/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw compressor including a slide valve for regulating the operation capacity and improving the operation efficiency when the operation capacity is set at a small value. SOLUTION: In a casing of the screw compressor, the slide valve (70) is arranged at the side of a screw rotor (40). The casing is formed with a bypass passage (33) for bringing a fluid chamber (23) into communication with a low-pressure space. When the slide valve (70) slides, the size of an opening (34) of the bypass passage (33) in an inner peripheral surface (35) of a cylindrical wall (30) varies and the operation capacity of the screw compressor varies. In the slide valve (70), its end face (P2) is inclined to be along an extending direction of a spiral groove (41) of the screw rotor (40). A seat face (P1) of the cylindrical wall (30) facing the end face (P2) of the slide valve (70) is parallel to the end face (P2) of the slide valve (70). COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种螺杆式压缩机,其包括用于调节操作能力的滑阀,并且当操作能力设定在较小值时提高操作效率。 解决方案:在螺杆式压缩机的壳体中,滑阀(70)布置在螺杆转子(40)的侧面。 壳体形成有用于使流体室(23)与低压空间连通的旁通通道(33)。 当滑阀70滑动时,圆筒壁30的内周面35内的旁通通路33的开口34的尺寸变化,螺杆式压缩机的运转能力发生变化。 在滑阀70中,其端面(P2)沿螺杆转子(40)的螺旋槽(41)的延伸方向倾斜。 面对滑阀(70)的端面(P2)的圆筒壁(30)的座面(P1)平行于滑阀(70)的端面(P2)。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2009174527A
    • 2009-08-06
    • JP2008332696
    • 2008-12-26
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • FUJIWARA HIDEKIGOTO HIDEYUKIMIYAMURA HARUNORIGOTO NOZOMI
    • F04C18/52F04C29/12
    • F04C18/52F01C17/02F04C18/16F04C23/001F04C27/004F04C27/007F04C29/0078F04C29/124F04C2240/30F04C2240/52F04C2240/603F04C2270/16F04C2270/17F04C2270/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw compressor for preventing degradation of the efficiency of the compressor caused by the simultaneous opening of two adjacent helical grooves to a discharge port.
      SOLUTION: The screw compressor (1) includes a screw rotor (40), a casing (10) for housing the screw rotor (40) and having the discharge port formed in the inner peripheral surface of the casing, and gate rotors (50) having gates (51, 51, ...) meshing with helical grooves (41) of the screw rotor (40). A compression chamber (23) formed by the screw rotor (40), the casing (10), and the gate rotors (50) compresses gas and discharges the compressed gas from the discharge port. The discharge port is divided into a first port (74b) in which one helical groove (41) opens and a second port (75b) in which the other helical groove (41) opens when the two adjacent helical grooves (41, 41) out of the helical grooves (41) accompanying rotation of the screw rotor (40) open to the discharge port.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于防止由于将两个相邻螺旋槽同时打开到排出口而引起的压缩机效率降低的螺杆式压缩机。 解决方案:螺杆式压缩机(1)包括螺杆转子(40),用于容纳螺杆转子(40)并具有形成在壳体的内周面中的排出口的壳体(10)和浇口转子 (50)具有与所述螺杆转子(40)的螺旋槽(41)啮合的闸门(51,51,...)。 由螺杆转子(40),壳体(10)和闸转子(50)形成的压缩室(23)压缩气体并从排出口排出压缩气体。 排出口被分成一个螺旋槽(41)打开的第一端口(74b)和当两个相邻的螺旋槽(41,41)出来时另一个螺旋槽(41)打开的第二端口(75b) 的螺旋槽(41)伴随着向排出口开口的螺杆转子(40)的旋转。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • スクリュー圧縮機
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2014202071A
    • 2014-10-27
    • JP2013075646
    • 2013-04-01
    • ダイキン工業株式会社Daikin Ind Ltd
    • FUJIWARA HIDEKIGOTO NOZOMIMATSUMOTO NORIO
    • F04C18/52F04C18/16F04C28/24F04C29/12
    • 【課題】比較的簡単な構成で、シリンダの背面室と高圧空間とを繋ぐ供給孔に詰まった異物を除去する。【解決手段】吐出管(30)における逆止弁(30a)の下流側と、シリンダ(81)の背面室(81b)とが、バイパス通路(31)で接続される。バイパス通路(31)には、開閉弁(33)が接続される。スクリューロータ(40)の回転動作中には、開閉弁(33)が閉じられて吐出管(30)からバイパス通路(31)への高圧冷媒の流通が遮断される。スクリューロータ(40)の回転停止時には、開閉弁(33)が開かれて高圧冷媒の流通が許可される。【選択図】図3
    • 要解决的问题:以简单的结构除去连接气缸后室和高压空间的供气孔堵塞的异物。解决方案:排气管(30)中止回阀(30a)的下游侧, 和气缸(81)的后室(81b)通过旁路通路(31)连接。 开闭阀(33)与旁通通路(31)连接。 在螺杆转子(40)的旋转操作期间,开闭阀(33)被关闭,并且高压制冷剂从排出管(30)分配到旁通通道(31)被切断。 在螺杆转子(40)的旋转停止中,打开开关阀(33)并允许高压制冷剂的分配。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Gate rotor and screw compressor
    • 门控转子和螺杆压缩机
    • JP2010270728A
    • 2010-12-02
    • JP2009125158
    • 2009-05-25
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • MATSUMOTO NORIOSHIKANO SHIGEHARUUENO HIROMICHIGOTO NOZOMI
    • F04C29/00F04C18/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gate rotor capable of improving yield strength to back pressure while holding compression performance. SOLUTION: An elastic modulus of an outside part 30A of a gate rotor body 30 is larger than an elastic modulus of an inside part 30B of the gate rotor body 30. Since the elastic modulus of the inside part 30B is small, the inside part 30B is easily elastically deformed by back pressure, and prevents a deficit of the gate rotor 3 by improving yield strength to the back pressure. While, since the elastic modulus of the outside part 30A is large, the outside part 30A is hardly elastically deformed by the back pressure, and can hold the seal function of a compression space C. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在保持压缩性能的同时提高屈服强度以获得背压的门转子。 解决方案:门转子体30的外部部分30A的弹性模量大于门转子体30的内部部分30B的弹性模量。由于内部部分30B的弹性模量小, 内部30B容易通过背压而弹性变形,并且通过提高对背压的屈服强度来防止门转子3的缺陷。 而由于外部部件30A的弹性模量大,所以外侧部件30A几乎不会因背压弹性变形,能够保持压缩空间C的密封功能。(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2009197794A
    • 2009-09-03
    • JP2009012994
    • 2009-01-23
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • GOTO NOZOMIGOTO HIDEYUKIMIYAMURA HARUNORIFUJIWARA HIDEKI
    • F04C18/52
    • F04C29/042F04C18/16F04C18/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent increase of mechanical loss when oil or a refrigerant is injected in a compression chamber. SOLUTION: A screw compressor 1 is provided with a screw rotor 40 and gate rotors 50A, 50B, and compresses a refrigerant, drawn from the start point side of a helical groove 41, in a compression chamber 23 formed by the helical groove 41 and gates 51 and discharges the refrigerant from the end point side of the helical groove 41. The screw compressor 1 is provided also with an oil supply mechanism 3 for injecting oil into the compression chamber 23 from a nozzle 31a. The oil supply mechanism 3 ejects the oil to the screw rotor 40 so that rotational torque in the direction of rotation of the screw rotor 40 in compression operation is applied to the screw rotor 40. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止油或制冷剂注入压缩室时的机械损失增加。 解决方案:螺杆式压缩机1设置有螺杆转子40和闸转子50A,50B,并且将从螺旋槽41的起点侧拉出的制冷剂压缩在由螺旋槽形成的压缩室23中 41和闸门51,并且从螺旋槽41的端点侧排出制冷剂。螺杆式压缩机1还设置有用于从喷嘴31a将油喷射到压缩室23中的供油机构3。 供油机构3将油喷射到螺杆转子40,使得在螺杆转子40上施加螺杆转子40的旋转方向的旋转扭矩。(C)2009,JPO&INPIT