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1. 发明授权

EP3796358B1 TEMPERATURABHÄNGIGER SCHALTER 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3796358B1
公开(公告)日：2024-01-03
申请号：EP20196416.0
申请日：2020-09-16
发明人： Hofsaess, Marcel P.
IPC分类号： H01H37/54 , H01H37/74 , H01H37/00

2. 发明公开

EP3379609A1 SAFETY RELAY FOR A BATTERY CELL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3379609A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-26
申请号：EP17161854.9
申请日：2017-03-20
申请人： Lithium Energy and Power GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Wille, Christopher , Rodriguez Alvarez, Humberto
IPC分类号： H01M2/34 , H02H7/18 , H01H37/74
CPC分类号： H01M2/348 , H01H37/74 , H01M2200/10
摘要： The invention refers to a safety relay (10) for a battery cell, comprising two current collectors (21, 22) and a safety stack (30) arranged between the current collectors (21, 22), the safety stack (30) comprising at least one insulation layer (33, 37) for insulating the current collectors (21, 22), at least one solder layer (34, 36) comprising a solder material (40) and at least one reactive layer (35) for melting the solder material (40). A force (F) is applied to the current collectors (21, 22) pressing the current collectors (21, 22) against the safety stack (30), such that when the solder material (40) is molten, the solder material (40) is extruded laterally out of the safety stack (30) such that the solder material (40) is joining the current collectors (21, 22). The invention also refers to a battery cell, comprising a safety relay (10) according to the invention.

3. 发明授权

EP3152771B1 VORRICHTUNG ZUM THERMISCHEN AUSLÖSEN ODER ABTRENNEN EINES ÜBERSPANNUNGSSCHUTZGERÄTES 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3152771B1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-29
申请号：EP15727926.6
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Dehn + Söhne GmbH + Co. KG
发明人： STRANGFELD, Uwe , HIERL, Stephan
IPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H01H37/08 , H01H37/32 , H01H37/60 , H01H37/74 , H01T1/14 , H01H37/76
CPC分类号： H01H37/76 , H01C7/126 , H01H37/08 , H01H37/32 , H01H37/60 , H01H2037/768 , H01T1/14

4. 发明公开

EP3201935A1 METHOD, SYSTEM, AND APPARATUS TO PREVENT ARC FAULTS IN ELECTRICAL 有权转让
标题翻译：用于防止电气故障的方法，系统和设备
公开(公告)号：EP3201935A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-09
申请号：EP15847439.5
申请日：2015-10-02
申请人： Management Sciences, Inc.
发明人： BLEMEL, Kenneth, G. , BLEMEL, Kenneth, D. , BLEMEL, Peter, A. , PETERSON, Todd, F.
IPC分类号： H01H37/74 , H02H5/04 , H02H7/26
CPC分类号： G01K11/18 , G01K11/06 , G01R31/024 , H01H71/145 , H01H85/055 , H01H85/26 , H01H85/42 , H01H2205/002 , H02H1/0023 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/085 , H02S40/34
摘要： A system for protection from fires and electrical shock of components used in construction of electrical systems is disclosed using a sensing degree of characteristic before an arc fault, with the purpose to detect, annunciate, and remove the hazard before an electrical arc occurs.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于防止电气管道构造中使用的部件的火灾和电击的方法，装置和系统，其使用非电气装置在电弧故障之前中断电力的流动，目的是中断电流之前的电流电弧。本发明的目的是在发生电弧之前消除危险。

5. 发明授权

EP2497098B1 ÜBERSPANNUNGSSCHUTZELEMENT 失效
标题翻译：浪涌保护元件
公开(公告)号：EP2497098B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-29
申请号：EP10790719.8
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： DEPPING, Christian , DURTH, Rainer , FINIS, Gernot , MEYER, Thomas , CHRIST, Andreas
IPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H01H37/46 , H01T1/14 , H01H37/74
CPC分类号： H01H37/36 , H01C7/12 , H01C7/126 , H01H1/20 , H01H37/04 , H01H37/46 , H01H37/74 , H01H37/767 , H01H2037/769 , H01T1/14

6. 发明公开

EP3152771A1 VORRICHTUNG ZUM THERMISCHEN AUSLÖSEN ODER ABTRENNEN EINES ÜBERSPANNUNGSSCHUTZGERÄTES 有权转让
标题翻译： VORRICHTUNG ZUM THERMISCHENAUSLÖSENODER ABTRENNEN EINESÜBERSPANNUNGSSCHUTZGERÄTES
公开(公告)号：EP3152771A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-12
申请号：EP15727926.6
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Dehn + Söhne GmbH + Co. KG
发明人： STRANGFELD, Uwe , HIERL, Stephan
IPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H01H37/74 , H01T1/14 , H01H37/76
CPC分类号： H01H37/76 , H01C7/126 , H01H37/08 , H01H37/32 , H01H37/60 , H01H2037/768 , H01T1/14
摘要： The invention relates to a device for thermally disconnecting or tripping an overvoltage protection device, comprising: a locking element (A1), on which a first force (F1) acts, and which is fixed in such a way that same is released when a limit temperature is exceeded; and a slider (S1) which is blocked in a first state (Z1) by the fixed locking element (A1), and on which a second force (F2) acts in order to transfer same into a second state (Z2) when the locking element (A1) is released.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热断路或跳闸过电压保护装置的装置，包括：锁定元件（A1），第一力（F1）在该锁定元件（F1）上作用，并且固定在相同的位置上，当限制超过温度; 以及滑块（S1），其通过固定的锁定元件（A1）被阻挡在第一状态（Z1）中，并且当锁定时，第二力（F2）在其上作用以将其传递到第二状态（Z2）元素（A1）被释放。

7. 发明公开

EP1603146A1 Temperature sensitive safety device for systems susceptible of overheating 审中-公开
标题翻译：温度变化系数
公开(公告)号：EP1603146A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-07
申请号：EP04102542.0
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： The European Community, represented by the European Commission
发明人： WIDER, Hartmut , CARLSSON, Johan
IPC分类号： H01H37/74 , G21C1/30 , G21C9/02
CPC分类号： G21C9/02 , G21C1/30 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A temperature sensitive safety device (10) comprises a hollow housing (18); two electric conductors (20, 20') guided through the housing (18); and temperature sensitive means (22) associated with the electric conductors (20, 20') and designed to normally provide an electrical connection between the electric conductors in the housing, and, in response to an increase of temperature above a threshold temperature, break the electrical connection between the two electric conductors. The housing (18) has a shape that is designed so as to concentrate thermal radiations transmitted therethrough in a predetermined region of the housing; and the temperature sensitive means (22) are located in this predetermined region.
摘要翻译：温度敏感的安全装置（10）包括中空的壳体（18）; 引导通过壳体（18）的两个电导体（20,20'）; 以及与电导体（20,20'）相关联并被设计为通常在壳体中的电导体之间提供电连接的温度敏感装置（22），并且响应于高于阈值温度的温度升高，将两个电导体之间的电气连接。壳体（18）具有被设计为将在其中传输的热辐射集中在壳体的预定区域中的形状; 并且温度敏感装置（22）位于该预定区域中。

8. 发明公开

EP1564760A2 Solenoid protection method and apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren undGerätzum Schutz eines Elektromagneten
公开(公告)号：EP1564760A2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-17
申请号：EP05002785.3
申请日：2005-02-10
申请人： Adams Rite Aerospace, Inc.
发明人： Sievers, Thomas J. , Yadollahi, Morteza
IPC分类号： H01F7/06 , F02N11/08 , H01H37/74 , H01F7/18
CPC分类号： H01F7/06 , H01F7/1827 , H01F2027/406 , H01H47/08 , H01H47/26
摘要： An overtemperature protection method and apparatus for a solenoid applies the property of thermal sensitivity of positive temperature coefficient resistors (PTCRs) to prevent heat-induced failures, even in the absence of overcurrent conditions, while effectively preventing nuisance tripping.
摘要翻译：螺线管的过热保护方法和装置适用于正温度系数电阻（PTCR）的热敏感性，即使在没有过电流条件的情况下也能防止热引起的故障，同时有效地防止了妨碍跳闸。

9. 发明公开

EP1521283A1 A switch with a thermoprotection 审中-公开
标题翻译： Wärmeschutzschalter
公开(公告)号：EP1521283A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-06
申请号：EP03425641.2
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Signal Lux MDS S.r.l.
发明人： Coppola, Antonio
IPC分类号： H01H37/74 , H01H37/52 , H01H37/60 , H01H37/00 , H01H5/06 , H01H37/34 , H01H73/26
CPC分类号： H01H37/34 , H01H23/00 , H01H37/56 , H01H73/26
摘要： A safety switch, in particular for thermal protection of an electrical apparatus, comprises a container (1) inside which means (2) for activation of said switch is housed, said means comprising a command key (3) and a pair (4,5) of contact carriers, that are movable and fixed respectively, and a thermoprotector device (6) responsive to temperature variations in the environment to be controlled and adapted to act on the electric supply circuit of said apparatus depending on the perceived heat level.
Said movable contact carrier (4) oscillates between two positions, an open position at which said contact carriers are separated from each other and respectively a closed position, at which said contact carriers are in mutual contact, each of said positions being imposed by a corresponding position of said command key.
The thermoprotector device acts in case of need on the electric supply circuit and separates the contact carriers from each other by forcing the command key to the open position. This action deactivates the thermoprotector device and the switch therewith, and a new activation of the latter can only take place by exerting a pressure on the command key capable of bringing the key again to the closed position and set the thermoprotector again ready for operation.
摘要翻译：特别是用于电气设备的热保护的安全开关包括：容器（1），容纳用于启动所述开关的装置（2），所述装置包括一个指令键（3）和一对（4,5 ），分别可移动和固定的接触载体，以及响应于待控制的环境中的温度变化并适于根据感知的热水平作用在所述装置的电源电路上的热保护装置（6）。所述可动接触载体（4）在两个位置之间振荡，所述接触载体彼此分开的打开位置和分别处于所述接触载体相互接触的闭合位置，每个所述位置为由所述命令键的对应位置施加。热电保护器件在需要电源电路的情况下起作用，并且通过将指令键强制到打开位置来将接触器彼此分开。该动作使热保护装置及其开关无效，后者的新的激活只能通过对能够再次将钥匙重新置于关闭位置的指令键施加压力，再次将热保护器置于准备就绪的状态下进行操作。

10. 发明公开

EP1075010A2 Halbleiterschalter 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1075010A2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-07
申请号：EP00114739.6
申请日：2000-07-08
申请人： Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Berberich, Reinhold , Bay, Wolfgang
IPC分类号： H01H37/74 , H01H37/76
CPC分类号： H01H85/041 , H01H37/761 , H01H85/0039 , H01H85/0043 , H01H85/0073 , H01H2085/0283 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/49111 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Bei einem Halbleiterelement, insbesondere zum Schalten einer elektrischen Verbindung, ist eine bei Erwärmung sich stark ausdehnende Substanz derart an dem Element angeordnet, daß im Falle einer Überwärmung des Elements durch die sich ausdehnende Substanz die elektrischen Zuleitungen des Elements abgetrennt werden oder durch Schmelzen eines die Zuleitungen bildenden niedrigschmelzenden leitenden Materials aufgetrennt werden.
摘要翻译：半导体元件（1）具有施加到其上的物质（5），其在加热时大大地膨胀，使得在元件过热的情况下，元件的电引线（3）被膨胀物质分离。物质在预定的阈值温度下迅速蒸发，迅速膨胀或爆炸。

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