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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Method for transmitting broadband information over a narrow band transmission medium
    • 用于在窄带传输介质上传输宽带信息的方法
    • EP0135994A3
    • 1986-05-21
    • EP84304762
    • 1984-07-12
    • INTERAND CORPORATION
    • Reiffel, LeonardJung, Wayne DouglasKarlin, Richard A.Tam, Raphael K.
    • H04N07/13
    • H04N11/042H04N7/24
    • An improved means for rapidly compressing, expanding, and displaying broad band information which is transmitted over a narrow band communications channel. In the preferred embodiment, a video image is cyclically assembled in low resolution and high resolution phases from digitized data representing gray level intensity for individual pixels which have been grouped into cells. During the initial cycle of the low resolution phase, a representative sample of said cell intensity values is transmitted by a sending station to a receiving station according to a video compression routine. Said receiving station then uses a video expansion routine to calculate an intensity value for those cells and pixels whose intensity values were not transmitted and displays an initial image. This image is refined during subsequent low-resolution cycles by means of additional transmissions from the sending station which replace the calculated cell intensity values with an actual value for that cell. During the high resolution phase, an error determination routine or external input from a viewer selects those cells containing the greatest deviation in intensity levels from the input video image. The error compression and expansion routines substitute a plurality of individual pixel intensity values for single cell intensity values. The present invention also discloses a means for allowing color capable stations to send or receive color transmissions while retaining the capability to interact with noncolor stations. Color data is compressed and interleaved with black and white data by a color capable sending station and subsequently separated and expanded by a color capable receiving station.
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Highly efficient coding apparatus for digital video signal
    • 数字视频信号的高效编码设备
    • EP0186444A3
    • 1987-07-15
    • EP85309269
    • 1985-12-19
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Kondo, Tetsujiro
    • H04N07/13
    • H04N19/98
    • Coding apparatus for coding digital video data in the form of a block data to a compressed video data, comprises first detecting means for detecting a maximum value of the digital video data of plural picture elements in said block, second detecting means for detecting a minimum value of the digital video data of plural picture elements in said block, means for generating a dynamic range information of the block from said maximum and minimum values, means for subtracting said minimum value from each of the digital data to generate modified digital video data, means for encoding said modified digital video data with the fixed digitized bit number less than that of original digital video data, and transmitting means for transmitting the output of said encoding means and an additional code per one block formed of at least two of said maximum value, minimum value, and a signal according to said dynamic range information.
    • 用于以块数据形式将数字视频数据编码为压缩视频数据的编码装置包括用于检测所述块中的多个图像元素的数字视频数据的最大值的第一检测装置,用于检测最小值的第二检测装置 在所述块中的多个图像元素的数字视频数据的装置,用于从所述最大值和最小值生成块的动态范围信息的装置,用于从每个数字数据中减去所述最小值以产生修改数字视频数据的装置, 用于利用小于原始数字视频数据的固定数字化比特数对所述修改的数字视频数据进行编码;以及发送装置,用于发送所述编码装置的输出和每个块的附加代码,所述附加代码由所述最大值中的至少两个形成, 最小值和根据所述动态范围信息的信号。