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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Device, system and method for on-line explosive deslagging
    • Vorrichtung,系统与Verfahren zum在线Explosiv-Entschlacken
    • EP1452813A3
    • 2004-09-15
    • EP04101059.6
    • 1999-09-13
    • NorthAmerican Industrial Services, Inc. (NAIS)
    • Zilka, FrancisZilka, TimothyProuty, KurtHoward, DonaldScaringe, ChristopherYoungs, William
    • F27D23/02
    • F27D25/006B08B7/0007B08B9/08F23J3/02F27D1/12F27D1/1694F27D9/00F28G7/00F28G7/005
    • A device, system and method permitting on-line explosives-based cleaning and deslagging of a fuel burning facility (31) such as a boiler, furnace, incinerator, or scrubber. A coolant, such as ordinary water, is delivered to the explosives (101) to prevent them from detonating due to the heat of the on-line facility. Thus, controlled, appropriately-timed detonation can be initiated as desired, and boiler scale and slag is removed without the need to shut down or cool down the facility. Alternative preferred embodiments include, but are not limited to: (1) using a non-liquid coolant, such as compressed air or other non-flammable gas, in place of the aforementioned liquid coolant; (2) using one or more highly-heat-resistant insulating materials (502, 504, 506) to insulate the explosive and detonator cap, in place of or in addition to the aforementioned liquid or gaseous coolants; and (3) preparing and using a highly-heat-resistant explosive device (101), in place of or in addition to the aforementioned liquid or gaseous coolants, and/or the aforementioned highly-heat-resistant insulating materials (502, 504, 506), in any desired combination.
    • 在清洁期间,用非液体冷却剂冷却爆炸产生装置(101),使得安装不必停止操作。 一种用于在运行期间清除热交换装置的基于爆炸的系统,包括一个爆炸装置,至少一个用非冷却剂冷却爆炸装置的冷却装置(104),用于爆炸装置的定位系统(12) 以及用于爆炸装置的点火装置。 冷却装置优选地在爆炸装置在热交换装置的内部冷却,从而防止来自该装置的热量过早地点燃爆炸装置。 定位装置安装在爆炸和冷却装置上,两者均可在装置内自由移动。 还包括(a)爆炸装置和(b)使用该系统的清洁方法的独立权利要求。