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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Generating power from wind
    • 从风力发电
    • EP0097002A3
    • 1985-07-31
    • EP83303175
    • 1983-06-02
    • Parkins, William Edward
    • Parkins, William Edward
    • F03D09/00F03D07/00
    • F16H39/02F03D7/02F03D9/10F03D9/17F03D9/28F03D15/00F03D15/10F05B2260/406F05B2270/1032F05B2270/20F05B2270/327Y02E10/722Y02E10/723Y02P80/158
    • A wind machine turns a shaft to activate a multistage positive displacement pump having intake and discharge means respectively coupled to intake and discharge fluid lines in a recirculating hydraulic system. Control means regulates the operative positions of the intake means, discharge means or separate idling means to remove selected stages from effective pumping while at the same time fluid passes into and from the selected stages. The stages can be of different capacities and selected groups or all of them may be periodically idled by a common or individual idling means. Constricting means is located in the common discharge line from all stages and can be additionally located in each discharge line from each stage. Automatic control of torque on the wind rotor shaft by the idling and constricting means permits the rotor to start to rotate, continue to rotate at a speed for maximum efficiency conversion of the wind power into hydraulic power over any desired range of wind speeds, rotate as limited to any specified maximum rates rotation during high wind speeds, and to stop and lock if the wind speed becomes excessive. The hydraulic system can parallel-connect a number of wind machines to drive a single turbine installation to produce useful power.
    • 风力机转动轴以启动具有进气和排出装置的多级容积式泵,其分别联接到再循环液压系统中的进入和排出流体管线。 控制装置调节进气装置,排放装置或分开的怠速装置的操作位置,以便在有效泵送的同时将流体从所选择的阶段进入和离开所选阶段。 这些阶段可以具有不同的容量和所选择的组,或者所有阶段可以通过普通或单独的空闲方式周期性地空闲。 约束装置位于来自所有阶段的公共排放管线中,并且可以另外位于来自每个级的每个排放管线中。 通过怠速和收缩装置自动控制风力转子轴上的扭矩允许转子开始旋转,以一定的速度继续旋转,以在任何期望的风速范围内将风力转换成液压动力,以最大程度上的效率转换,转动为 限制在高风速期间的任何指定的最大速率旋转,并且如果风速变得过大则停止和锁定。 液压系统可并联连接多台风力发电机,以驱动单个涡轮机的安装以产生有用的功率。