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    • 3. 发明公开
    • A drilling tool for use in constructing large diameter boreholes
    • Bohrwerkzeug zum Herstellen vonBohrlöchernmit grossem Durchmesser。
    • EP0628700A2
    • 1994-12-14
    • EP94108613.4
    • 1994-06-06
    • TREVI S.p.A.
    • Trevisani, Davide
    • E21B27/00E21D1/06
    • E21B27/00E21B17/16E21B27/04
    • The drilling tool is adapted for being releasably mounted to the lower end of a rod string (20) of a drilling rig (30) and comprises a container (2) having a cylindrical or truncated-cone shape fitted at its lower end with a plurality of cutting tools or cutters (10) for crushing rock.
      The drilling tool (1) further comprises:

      a plate (3) for releasably retaining a plurality of modular elements (14) forming a load (13); and
      curved blades (9), located proximate to the cutting tools (10), adapted for conveying rock spalls into the container (2) through suitable apertures (8) in the bottom of the container (2).
      The cutting tools (10) are mounted to a plurality of radial plates (7) securely fixed proximate to the bottom edge of the container (2). The curved blades are welded to the edges of the radial plates (7), the concavity of each blade (9) being arranged facing the direction of rotation of the drilling tool (1).
    • 钻孔工具适于可释放地安装到钻机(30)的杆串(20)的下端,并且包括具有圆柱形或截头圆锥形的容器(2),其在其下端安装有多个 用于破碎岩石的切割工具或切割器(10)。 所述钻具(1)还包括:用于可释放地保持形成负载(13)的多个模块化元件(14)的板(3); 以及位于切割工具(10)附近的弯曲刀片(9),其适于通过容器(2)的底部中的合适的孔(8)将岩石碎片输送到容器(2)中。 切割工具(10)安装到靠近容器(2)的底部边缘牢固固定的多个径向板(7)。 弯曲的叶片焊接到径向板(7)的边缘,每个叶片(9)的凹面被布置为面对钻孔工具(1)的旋转方向。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Shaft boring machine
    • 轴掘进机。
    • EP0115426A2
    • 1984-08-08
    • EP84300460.7
    • 1984-01-25
    • HARRISON WESTERN CORPORATION
    • Snyder, Larry Lynn
    • E21D1/06
    • E21D1/06
    • A machine for boring a shaft in earth strata or the like. An annular support ring means having an outside diameter approxiately equal to the diameter of the shaft which is selectively engageable or disengageable with the shaft wall by the use of clamping means is disclosed. A carriage means which is slidably mounted on the annular support ring means and orbital thereabout is also disclosed. A rotary cutting wheel means having a diameter substantially smaller than the diameter of the shaft is mounted on the carriage means and is axially displaceable with respect thereto for movement in a direction which may be parallel or inclined with respect to the axis of the shaft. Various drive means for moving the carriage means circumferentially about the annular support ring means, and for moving the rotary cutting wheel means in an axial direction with respect to the carriage means, and for rotating the rotary cutting wheel means are described. The use of the machine to make an overlapping helical path cut in earth strata whereby a generally cylindrical shaft is created is also described.