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    • 3. 发明公开
    • IMPROVED PUSHER PUMP RESISTANT TO CORROSION BY MOLTEN ALUMINUM AND HAVING AN IMPROVED FLOW PROFILE
    • GEGEN KORROSION DURCH GESCHMOLZENES ALUMINIUMBESTÄNDIGEVERDRÄNGERPUMPEMIT VERBESSERTEMSTRÖMUNGSPROFIL
    • EP3074640A4
    • 2017-05-31
    • EP14865580
    • 2014-11-30
    • ARCELORMITTAL
    • LEE YONGCOSTINO JAMESKOMAROVSKIY IGOR
    • F04F1/18B22D17/30C23C2/00C23C6/00
    • F04B43/0054C23C2/003F04B19/20F04B43/02F04B43/08F04B53/16F27D27/005
    • A bubble pump having a steel tube pump body having an interior formed from a ceramic material that resists attack by molten metal. The pump further has a nitrogen supply line attached to a lower portion of the pump body. The pump body and nitrogen supply line are covered with a ceramic cloth material that resists attack by molten metal. The pump also includes a discharge head attached to the top of the pump body. The discharge head is formed of a cast ceramic material that resists attack by molten metal and includes a distribution chamber therein which has an ellipsoidal dome shape with a generally flat bottom and an ellipsoidal top. The discharge head also includes two discharge nozzles which have a square cross section. These features provide the inventive pump with extended service life and reduced discharge turbulence of the molten metal.
    • 一种具有钢管泵体的气泡泵,其具有由陶瓷材料形成的内部,所述陶瓷材料抵抗熔融金属的侵蚀。 泵还具有连接到泵体下部的氮气供应管线。 泵体和氮气供应管线覆盖有陶瓷布材料,可抵抗熔融金属的侵蚀。 泵还包括一个连接在泵体顶部的排放头。 排出头由铸造陶瓷材料形成,该铸造陶瓷材料抵抗熔融金属的侵蚀并且在其中包括分配室,该分配室具有椭圆形的穹顶形状,其具有大致平坦的底部和椭圆形顶部。 排放头还包括具有正方形横截面的两个排放喷嘴。 这些特征为本发明的泵提供了延长的使用寿命并减少了熔融金属的排放湍流。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Method for manufacturing a metal-ceramic composite structure and metal-ceramic composite structure
    • 一种用于生产金属 - 陶瓷复合结构的方法和金属 - 陶瓷复合结构
    • EP2769969A1
    • 2014-08-27
    • EP13156516.0
    • 2013-02-25
    • Alstom Technology Ltd
    • Brandl, HerbertBossmann, Hans-Peter
    • C04B37/02B22D19/00B22D19/04C23C6/00
    • B22D19/00B22D19/04B22D19/08B32B15/043C04B37/026C23C6/00Y10T428/12396
    • The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a metal-ceramic composite structure (20) intended to be exposed to high temperatures, comprising a base metal structure or component (19), which is on at least one side covered and permanently joined with one or more ceramic tiles (11).
      To simplify the process without sacrificing stability said method comprises the steps of:
      a) manufacturing one or more green bodies with cavities (12) extending from the surface on one side of said green bodies into the interior of said green bodies and sintering said green bodies to receive one or more ceramic tiles (11) with respective cavities (12);
      b) arranging said ceramic tiles (11) in a cast mould (17);
      c) pouring liquid metal into said cast mould (17) at a temperature and pressure that said cavities (12) of said ceramic tiles (11) are filled completely or to a great extent in order to either fabricate said base metal structure or component (19) directly, or least an intermediate metal layer to be joined with said base metal structure or component; and
      d) after solidification of said poured-in metal taking the resulting metal-ceramic structure with its mechanical interlocks between said ceramic tiles (11) and said base metal structure or component (19), or said intermediate metal layer, out of said cast mould (17).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造旨在被暴露于高温的金属 - 陶瓷复合结构(20),包括一个基体金属结构或构件(19),所有这些是在至少一侧覆盖并且与一个或永久地连接 更瓷砖(11)。 为了简化该过程,而不牺牲稳定性,所述方法包括以下步骤:a)制造的一个或多个生坯有空腔(12)从所述表面在所述生坯体的一侧延伸到所述生坯的内部和烧结所述生坯 以接收与respectivement空腔的一个或多个瓷砖(11)(12); b)中布置所述陶瓷砖(11)是一个铸模(17); c)中浇注液态金属到所述的温度和压力即所述的腔(12)的瓷砖(11)完全填充,以便打电话或在很大程度上铸造模具(17)任一制造所述基底金属结构或组分( 19)直接地,或者至少中间金属层与所述基底金属结构或部件接合; 并且d)所述的固化后浇注在金属取所得到的金属 - 陶瓷结构与所述瓷砖之间的机械联锁(11)和所述基体金属结构或构件(19),或所述中间金属层,从所述铸造的 模具(17)。