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1. 发明公开

EP1918347A4 ARTIFICIAL SNOW, AND ARTIFICIAL SKI SLOPE OR GROUND 有权
标题翻译：艺术和艺术SNOW雪坡
公开(公告)号：EP1918347A4
公开(公告)日：2009-11-11
申请号：EP05759430
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： LANG JINGMING
发明人： LANG JINGMING
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , A63C19/10 , C08L91/06
CPC分类号： E01C13/12 , A63C19/02 , C09K3/24 , Y10T428/249924
摘要： The present invention relates to a type of artificial snow and artificial ski area. Said artificial snow is composed of a solid lubricant compound and resin grains, wherein the components of said solid lubricant compound include: 40-50 parts by weight paraffin and 15-25 parts by weight polyethylene ester or polypropylene ester or polyurethane grains and 15-30 parts by weight talcum powder. The artificial ski area includes an artificial snow layer formed from artificial snow and a fiber layer. The artificial snow layer is laid on top of the fiber layer. The above-described artificial snow and artificial ski area is not subject to temperature and seasonal restrictions. It does not require water or cooling agents. It is inexpensive to manufacture and is low cost. It can be designed and built according to actual needs to meet the needs of different groups of people.

2. 发明公开

EP1918347A1 ARTIFICIAL SNOW, AND ARTIFICIAL SKI SLOPE OR GROUND 有权
标题翻译： KUNSTSCHNEE UND KUNSTSCHNEEPISTE
公开(公告)号：EP1918347A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-07
申请号：EP05759430.1
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Lang, Jingming
发明人： Lang, Jingming
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , A63C19/10 , C08L91/06
CPC分类号： E01C13/12 , A63C19/02 , C09K3/24 , Y10T428/249924
摘要： The present invention relates to a type of artificial snow and artificial ski area. Said artificial snow is composed of a solid lubricant compound and resin grains, wherein the components of said solid lubricant compound include: 40-50 parts by weight paraffin and 15-25 parts by weight polyethylene ester or polypropylene ester or polyurethane grains and 15-30 parts by weight talcum powder. The artificial ski area includes an artificial snow layer formed from artificial snow and a fiber layer. The artificial snow layer is laid on top of the fiber layer. The above-described artificial snow and artificial ski area is not subject to temperature and seasonal restrictions. It does not require water or cooling agents. It is inexpensive to manufacture and is low cost. It can be designed and built according to actual needs to meet the needs of different groups of people.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种人造雪和人造滑雪场。所述人造雪由固体润滑剂化合物和树脂颗粒组成，其中所述固体润滑剂化合物的组分包括：40-50重量份的链烷烃和15-25重量份的聚乙烯酯或聚丙烯酯或聚氨酯颗粒，和15-30重量份滑石粉重量份。人造滑雪场包括由人造雪和纤维层形成的人造雪层。人造雪层铺设在纤维层的顶部。上述人造雪和人造滑雪场不受温度和季节限制。它不需要水或冷却剂。制造成本低，成本低。可根据实际需要设计和制造，以满足不同群体的需求。

3. 发明公开

EP0502484A1 Blade-skating pavement 失效
标题翻译： Kufenlaufbahnbelag。
公开(公告)号：EP0502484A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-09
申请号：EP92103638.0
申请日：1992-03-03
申请人： SKITECH SRL
发明人： Di Stefano, Vittorio , Marini, Paolo
IPC分类号： E01C13/00 , A63C19/10 , C09K3/24
CPC分类号： C09K3/24 , A63C19/10 , E01C13/107
摘要： The present invention provides a synthetic blade-skating pavement, i.e. made of materials different from ice and thus usable without the aid of cryogenic systems.
The composition of the invention can be restored by melting the layers affected by wear, it comprises one or more organic paraffinic materials and is characterized in that it has:-

a) penetration index, measured by needle penetrometer, ranging between 2 and 20 at operating temperature;
b) glass transition temperature higher than operating temperature;
c) dielectric constant lower than 2.5 at 10⁶Hz;
d) viscosity at 200°C not exceeding over 3000cps.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种合成的滑冰路面，即由与冰不同的材料制成，因此可在无需低温系统的情况下使用。通过熔化受磨损影响的层可以恢复本发明的组合物，其包含一种或多种有机石蜡材料，其特征在于其具有：a）穿透指数，其通过针穿透度计测量，在操作时在2至20之间温度; b）玻璃化转变温度高于工作温度; c）在10 6 Hz时介电常数低于2.5; d）在200℃下的粘度不超过3000cps。 ñ

4. 发明公开

EP0501482A1 Method for making ice slab and artificial snow 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zur Herstellung von Eisplatten und / oder von Schnee-Ersatz。
公开(公告)号：EP0501482A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-02
申请号：EP92103375.9
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： MIURA DOLPHINS CO., LTD. , Tonen Corporation , OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. , Tonen Chemical Corporation , SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. , Ohtsuka, Masahisa
发明人： Tanaka, Haruhiko , Kambayashi, Taiji , Sugiyama, Yasumasa , Nagai, Toshitake , Nagata, Koiti , Kubota, Kohei , Hirano, Kazuo
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04 , F25C2303/044 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A method for easily making an ice slab serving as the foundation of an artificial snow skiing field and artificial snow whose upper layer is powdery by flooding aqueous slurry made by adding water to granular wet water absorbent polymer on a slope of a natural skiing field or a slant or horizontal surface of a natural skiing field or indoor artificial snow skiing field equipped with a cooling system, obtaining the deposit layer of the granular wet water absorbent polymer in which water is separated from the slurry and freezing the deposit layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于容易地制作作为人造雪地场和人造雪的基础的冰块的方法，其上层是通过将通过向天然滑雪场或斜坡的斜坡上的颗粒状吸湿性聚合物加水而制成的水性浆料而粉末化的设置有冷却系统的天然滑雪场或室内人造滑雪场的倾斜或水平的表面，获得颗粒状湿吸水性聚合物的沉积层，其中水与浆料分离并冷冻沉积层。

5. 发明公开

EP0440257A1 Artificial snow granule, snow quality improver and method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：粒状人造雪品质改良剂的雪和过程及其制备方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0440257A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-07
申请号：EP91101368.8
申请日：1991-02-01
申请人： MIURA DOLPHINS CO., LTD. , Tonen Corporation , OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. , Tonen Chemical Corporation , SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. , MASAHISA OHTSUKA
发明人： Miura, Yuichiro , Hirano, Kazuo , Nate, Takayuki , Kambayashi, Taiji , Ohtsuka, Masahisa , Nagai, Toshitake
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： F25C3/04 , C09K3/24 , F25C2303/044 , Y10S428/905 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Artificial snow granule in granule form comprising a super absorbent polymer in granule form as a nucleus and an ice layer surrounding the nucleus is provided here.
Artificial snow granule in an aggregate form of snow granule granules comprising super absorbent polymer in granule form as nucleus and ice layers surrounded the nucleus wherein said aggregate form is caused by a linkage of the adjacent two ice layers and/or two granules.
Further, a snow granule quality improver is provided.
A method for making the above-mentioned snow granule in granule or an aggregate form is also provided here.
摘要翻译：人造雪颗粒在颗粒形式，包括颗粒形式的高吸水性聚合物作为核和包围在这里提供的核的冰层。在雪颗粒颗粒的聚集体形式，包括颗粒形式如细胞核和冰层高吸收性聚合物的人造雪颗粒包围worin所述聚集体形式是由两个相邻的冰层和/或两个颗粒的联动引起细胞核。此外，提供了一种雪颗粒品质改良剂。因此，一个用于使上述雪颗粒在颗粒或聚集体形式的方法在此提供。

6. 发明公开

EP2889353A4 ARTIFICIAL SNOW AT NORMAL TEMPERATURE 有权
标题翻译： KÜNSTLICHERSCHNEE BEI NORMALER TEMPERATUR
公开(公告)号：EP2889353A4
公开(公告)日：2016-06-22
申请号：EP12883713
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： SUN YINGUI
发明人： SUN YINGUI
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , B01J2/00 , B22F9/00 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： C09K3/24 , B01J2/006 , B22F1/02 , B22F9/04 , C22C33/0278 , C22C2202/02 , E01C13/12 , F25C3/04 , H01F1/01 , H01F1/28

7. 发明授权

EP0501482B1 Method for making ice slab and artificial snow 失效
标题翻译：一种用于生产冰雪替代件的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0501482B1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-02
申请号：EP92103375.9
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： MIURA DOLPHINS CO., LTD. , Tonen Corporation , OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. , Tonen Chemical Corporation , SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. , Ohtsuka, Masahisa
发明人： Tanaka, Haruhiko , Kambayashi, Taiji , Sugiyama, Yasumasa , Nagai, Toshitake , Nagata, Koiti , Kubota, Kohei , Hirano, Kazuo
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04 , F25C2303/044 , Y10T428/2998

8. 发明公开

EP0620260A1 Artificial snowseed and method for making artificial snow 失效
标题翻译： KünstlicheSchneekeim und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schnee-Erzatz。
公开(公告)号：EP0620260A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-19
申请号：EP94105885.1
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co., Ltd. , SNOVA CORPORATION
发明人： Kambayashi, Taiji , Mekata, Hideyuki , Umezu, Hiroaki , Matsunaga, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： F25C3/04 , C09K3/24 , F25C2303/044 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： An artificial snowseed in the form of granules of a super water-absorbing polymer already coated with a fluorine-containing material and/or a silicone oil. The granules can retain the original spherical form after absorption of water without sticking to each other. Further the present invention provides a method for making artificial snow comprising freezing the above artificial snowseed after absorption of water.
摘要翻译：已经涂覆有含氟材料和/或硅油的超级吸水聚合物颗粒形式的人造雪刀。颗粒可以在吸收水之后保持原始的球形，而不会彼此粘附。此外，本发明提供了一种制造人造雪的方法，其包括在吸收水之后冷冻上述人造雪籽。

9. 发明授权

EP0232273B1 METHOD FOR MAKING ARTIFICIAL SNOW 失效
标题翻译：制造人造雪的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0232273B1
公开(公告)日：1990-09-19
申请号：EP85905498.3
申请日：1985-11-04
申请人： PERMASNOW (AUSTRALASIA) LIMITED
发明人： Bucceri, Alfio
IPC分类号： C09K3/24 , F25C3/04
CPC分类号： A63C19/10 , C09K3/24 , F25C3/04 , F25C2303/044
摘要： A method of making artificial snow by mixing water with a water swellable polymer, preferably polyacrylamide, to approximately 50-70% of the maximum water retention capacity of the polymer, aerating the mixture and freezing the mixture to produce snow crystals. The snow crystals are laid on a refrigerated floor to form a skiing slope.

10. 发明公开

EP0281145A2 Fermentation of microorganisms having ice nucleation activity using a temperature change 失效
标题翻译：发酵von Mikroorganismen mitEisbildungsaktivitätdurch einen Temperaturwechsel。
公开(公告)号：EP0281145A2
公开(公告)日：1988-09-07
申请号：EP88103346.8
申请日：1988-03-04
申请人： GENENCOR INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Lawless, Richard John, Jr. EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , LaDuca, Richard Joseph EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C09K3/24
CPC分类号： C12R1/38 , C12N1/20 , C12N1/38 , Y10S435/822 , Y10S435/874
摘要： A method for the fermentation of microorganisms having a hgh level of ice nucleating activity is disclosed. A high productivity in the fermenetation is achieved by using a certain amount of nitrogen source during the growth phase and low temperature during the stationary phase of the fermentation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有高度冰冻成核活性的微生物发酵方法。通过在发酵期间的生长阶段和低温期间使用一定量的氮源可以实现高生产率。

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