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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Purification of cancer-associated protein and preparation of antibody thereto
    • Reinigung eines krebsassoziierten蛋白和Herstellung einesAntikörpersdazu。
    • EP0145373A2
    • 1985-06-19
    • EP84308081.3
    • 1984-11-21
    • THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • Webb, Thomas E.Schumm, Dorothy E.Hanausek-Walaszek, Margaret
    • G01N33/574G01N33/577C07K3/02C12N15/00C07K15/06C07K15/24C07K3/28
    • C07K16/30
    • It has previously been shown that the serum from patients suffering from a wide range of cancers contains a cancer marker protein having the ability to release RNA from cell nuclei. This cancer marker protein is purified by taking the protein fraction precipitating between 30% and 50% saturated aqueous ammonium sulfate solution, dialyzing a solution of the protein fraction against TMK buffer, chromatographing the dialyzed protein on a molecular sieve and isolating the fraction having a molecular weight of about 60,000; and removing albumin. Injection of the purified protein into rabbits, preparation of serum from blood of the rabbits and absorption of the sera with normal plasma fraction produces an antibody specific to the cancer marker protein and therefore useful in a radioimmunoassay or ELISA test for a wide variety of cancers. Monoclonal antibody preparations to the protein may be prepared by injecting the purified protein into mice, harvesting the spleen and lymph node cells, fusing these cells with mouse myeloma cells and using the resultant hybridoma cells to produce the monoclonal antibody.
    • 以前已经显示来自患有广泛癌症的患者的血清含有具有从细胞核释放RNA的能力的癌症标志物蛋白质。 通过将蛋白质级分沉淀在30%至50%饱和的硫酸铵水溶液中,透析蛋白质级分与TMK缓冲液的溶液,将分析筛上的透析蛋白色谱分离,并分离出分子 重量约6万; 并去除白蛋白。 将纯化的蛋白质注射到兔中,从兔血液制备血清和用正常血浆级分吸收血清产生对癌症标记蛋白特异性的抗体,因此可用于多种癌症的放射免疫测定或ELISA测试。 可以通过将纯化的蛋白质注入小鼠,收获脾脏和淋巴结细胞,将这些细胞与小鼠骨髓瘤细胞融合并使用所得的杂交瘤细胞产生单克隆抗体来制备该蛋白质的单克隆抗体制剂。