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1. 发明授权

EP3695942B1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED CONCRETE PRODUCTS 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3695942B1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-07
申请号：EP20152331.3
申请日：2020-01-17
发明人： KANKKUNEN, Heikki
IPC分类号： B28B1/08 , B28B3/22 , B28B11/08 , B28B23/00 , E04B5/04 , E04B5/48 , E04C2/04 , E04C2/52

2. 发明公开

EP3695942A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED CONCRETE PRODUCTS 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3695942A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-19
申请号：EP20152331.3
申请日：2020-01-17
申请人： Elematic Oyj
发明人： KANKKUNEN, Heikki
IPC分类号： B28B1/08 , B28B3/22 , B28B11/08 , B28B23/00 , E04B5/04 , E04B5/48 , E04C2/04 , E04C2/52
摘要： Method for manufacturing a prefabricated concrete product, in which method a concrete slab (1, 1', 10, 10') with a recess (3) at its upper surface is cast with slipform casting on a casting bed (5), and after the slipform casting of the slab (1, 1', 10, 10') the recess (3) of the fresh cast slab is equipped with ducts, piping and/or wiring components (6), after which the recess is covered with concrete mass (8), and the concrete product is left to cure. The invention also relates to such a prefabricated concrete product.

3. 发明授权

EP3332940B1 SILIKONEXTRUSIONSANLAGE UND VERFAHREN ZUR SILIKONEXTRUSION 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3332940B1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-29
申请号：EP17204254.1
申请日：2017-11-29
申请人： Raumedic AG
发明人： Silbermann, Martin , Bär, Florian
IPC分类号： B29C48/92 , B28B3/22

4. 发明公开

EP3493959A1 A METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIBER REINFORCED CEMENTITIOUS SLURRY USING A MULTI-STAGE CONTINUOUS MIXER 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3493959A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-12
申请号：EP17769136.7
申请日：2017-08-04
申请人： United States Gypsum Company
发明人： DUBEY, Ashish , GROZA, Peter B. , NELSON, Christopher R.
IPC分类号： B28B1/52 , B01F7/00 , B01F7/04 , B01F7/08 , B01F3/12 , B29B7/48 , B28B3/22 , B28B5/02 , B28C5/12 , B28C5/14 , B28C5/40 , B29C47/64 , B01F15/02

5. 发明授权

EP3056328B1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CASTING CONCRETE PRODUCTS 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3056328B1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-28
申请号：EP15202795.9
申请日：2015-12-28
申请人： Elematic Oyj
发明人： LUOTOHARJU, Janne
IPC分类号： B28B1/08 , B28B3/22
CPC分类号： B28B3/228 , B28B1/084
摘要： A method and an apparatus (1) for casting concrete products with a substantially horizontal slipform casting process, where concrete mass is fed under pressure through a restricted cross-section (5, 6, 7) defining the product to be cast, wherein the upper surface (7) of the restricted cross-section (5, 6, 7) is formed of a plurality of sections (7a, 7a', 7b, 7b', 7c, 7c'), which sections are moved in back and forth trowelling motion in the casting direction, wherein the adjacent sections are moved at different phases and/or at different speeds.

6. 发明公开

EP3006175A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EXTRUDING PLASTICIZED POWDERED MATERIALS (VARIANTS) 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM EXTRUDIEREN PLASTIFIZIERTERPULVERFÖRMIGERSTOFFE（VARIANTEN）
公开(公告)号：EP3006175A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-13
申请号：EP13885825.3
申请日：2013-05-29
申请人： Obshchestvo s Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu "Avtoklavy Vysokogo Davleniya I Temperatury"
发明人： GUBENKO, Lev Anatolyevich , PERELMAN, Vladimir Evseevich
IPC分类号： B28B3/22 , B29C47/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/12 , B28B3/26 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0869 , B29K2023/0683 , B29K2105/0038 , B29K2105/251 , B29K2509/02
摘要： The invention relates to the field of producing long, pressed powder blanks by extrusion. The technical result of the invention is an increase in the density and uniformity of articles. A method for extruding plasticized powdered materials comprises forming a part blank from a material and forcing the part blank along an extrusion axis through a deformation channel having a variable cross-section. As the material is forced through the deformation channel, it is subjected to the simultaneous effect of oppositely signed cyclic drawing, shear and torsional strains as a result of the creation in the material of two oppositely signed cyclic compressive strains which are orthogonal to the extrusion axis and act in antiphase. The maximum increases in one of these compressive strains are set for the material in a plane which passes through the extrusion axis. The maximum increases in the second of these compressive strains are set for the material at the inlet and outlet of the deformation channel, orthogonal to the plane which passes through the extrusion axis. As the material is forced through the deformation channel, the directions of the maximum increases in the second compressive strain are changed by means of the rotation thereof about the axis of the channel according to any smooth periodic function having a period equal to the length of the deformation channel and an amplitude equal to 15-75°.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过挤出生产长压制粉末坯料的领域。本发明的技术结果是物品的密度和均匀性的增加。用于挤出增塑粉末材料的方法包括从材料形成零件坯料并且沿着挤出轴线迫使零件坯件通过具有可变横截面的变形通道。当材料被迫通过变形通道时，由于在与挤出轴正交的两个相反的循环压缩应变的材料中产生的结果，它受到相反的循环拉伸，剪切和扭转应变的同时作用并反相行事。在通过挤出轴的平面中的材料中设定这些压缩应变之一的最大增加。这些压缩应变的第二次的最大增加是对于通过挤出轴线的平面垂直的变形通道的入口和出口处的材料设定的。当材料被迫通过变形通道时，第二压缩应变中最大增加的方向通过围绕通道的轴线的旋转而改变，根据任何平滑的周期函数，其周期等于变形通道和幅度等于15-75°。

7. 发明公开

EP2103403A3 Clay extruder 有权
标题翻译： Tonstrangpressanlage
公开(公告)号：EP2103403A3
公开(公告)日：2011-05-04
申请号：EP09250741.7
申请日：2009-03-17
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： Hayashi, Shinzo
IPC分类号： B28B3/22 , B29C47/60 , B29C47/64 , B01F7/00
CPC分类号： B28B3/222 , B01F7/00416 , B01F7/00708 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/362 , B29C47/60
摘要： The clay extruder includes a drum 2 having a screw 4 having a rotary shaft 6, a spiral rotary blade 5 for feeding the clay under pressure while kneading the clay fed into the screw, a pressure raising portion 10 to feed the clay under pressure while kneading the clay, and a rectifying portion 11 provided on the side of an extrusion port 20 in the drum 2 to rectify the clay into a columnar shape. The rectifying portion 11 has a rectifying rotary blade 7 whose intervals being longer than that of the rotary blade; an angle formed between the face on the side of the extrusion port in a sectional shape of the rectifying rotary blade cut along the central line of the rotary shaft 6 and the central line gradually decreases, as the rectifying rotary blade comes close to the extrusion port.

8. 发明公开

EP1726419A4 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC SHEET, CERAMIC SUBSTRATE UTILIZING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：一种用于生产陶瓷板，这种使用SANTANDER陶瓷载体及其用途
公开(公告)号：EP1726419A4
公开(公告)日：2009-03-11
申请号：EP05721002
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： DENKI KAGAKU KOGYO KK
发明人： TERAO RYOU , FUKUDA MAKOTO , YOSHINO NOBUYUKI
IPC分类号： B28B3/22 , B29C47/40 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/12 , H01L23/15 , H01L23/36 , H05K1/03 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： B28B3/222 , B28B3/206 , B28B3/224 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/402 , H01L21/4807 , H01L23/15 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is intended to solve the problem of the conventional process for producing a ceramic sheet through extrusion molding such that it is a production process of prolonged lead time requiring raw material granulation and homogenization operations and when the homogenization of kneaded clay is unsatisfactory, a density irregularity of green sheet would occur with the result that the ceramic sintered compact after sintering operation would suffer deformation and warpage to thereby cause failures in circuit pattern printing and joining between metal circuit board and heat sink. There is provided a process for producing a ceramic sheet, comprising use of an extrusion molding machine combining a twin screw extruder of powerful kneading capability with a single screw extruder of molding stability, so that a quality equivalent to or superior to that of the prior art can be obtained and that high production efficiency can be attained. Further, there is provided a ceramic substrate utilizing the same.

9. 发明公开

EP1900488A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC SHEET, CERAMIC SUBSTRATE USING CERAMIC SHEET OBTAINED BY SUCH METHOD, AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINESKERAMIKTRÄGERSAUS Si3N4
公开(公告)号：EP1900488A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-19
申请号：EP06767720.3
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： DENKI KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： GOTOH, Takeshi, Denki Kagaku Kogyo K. K. , FUKAZAWA, Motoharu, Denki Kagaku Kogyo K. K.
IPC分类号： B28B3/22 , C04B35/587 , C04B35/636 , H05K1/02
CPC分类号： B28B3/22 , B28B3/224 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/50 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/62635 , C04B35/62695 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/6365 , C04B35/638 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3873 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/61 , C04B2235/77 , H05K1/0306 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： Provided are a process for producing a highly reliable ceramic sheet with stable quality by reducing voids, and a ceramic substrate using the sheet.
A highly reliable ceramic sheet with stable quality is obtained by using hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose as an organic binder, kneading a powder material, preferably, with a twin screw extruder, and then forming a sheet by means of a single screw extruder equipped with a sheet die, and the sheet is suitably used for a ceramic substrate and a ceramic circuit board.
摘要翻译：提供了通过减少空隙来生产质量稳定的高可靠性陶瓷片的方法，以及使用该片的陶瓷基片。通过使用羟丙基甲基纤维素作为有机粘合剂，优选用双螺杆挤出机捏合粉末材料，然后通过装备有片模的单螺杆挤出机形成片材，得到质量稳定的高可靠性陶瓷片材，并且该片材适合用于陶瓷基板和陶瓷电路板。

10. 发明公开

EP1726419A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC SHEET, CERAMIC SUBSTRATE UTILIZING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER KERAMIKPLATTE
公开(公告)号：EP1726419A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-29
申请号：EP05721002.3
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： DENKI KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Terao, Ryou c/o Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK , Fukuda, Makoto, c/o Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK , Yoshino, Nobuyuki, c/o Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK
IPC分类号： B28B3/22 , H01L23/12 , H01L23/15 , H01L23/36 , H05K1/03 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： B28B3/222 , B28B3/206 , B28B3/224 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/402 , H01L21/4807 , H01L23/15 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H01L2924/00
摘要： To solve problems of a conventional process for producing a ceramic sheet by extrusion such that it is a production process with a prolonged lead time requiring material granulation and homogenization steps and if homogenization of a kneaded clay is insufficient, the dispersion of the density of a green sheet will occur and a ceramic sintered body after firing will have deformation or warpage, thereby to cause failures in circuit pattern printing and joining between a metal circuit board and a heatsink.
A process for producing a ceramic sheet comprising use of an extrusion molding machine combining a twin screw extruder with powerful kneading performance and a single screw extruder with molding stability, so that a quality equivalent to or superior to that of the prior art can be obtained and that high production efficiency can be attained, and a ceramic substrate utilizing it, are obtained.
摘要翻译：为了解决通过挤压生产陶瓷片的常规方法的问题，使得它是具有延长的提前期需要材料制粒和均化步骤的生产方法，并且如果捏合的粘土的均匀化不足，则绿色密度的分散烧结后的陶瓷烧结体会发生变形或翘曲，导致金属电路板和散热片之间的电路图案印刷和接合不良。一种陶瓷片的制造方法，其特征在于，使用将具有强力捏合性能的双螺杆挤出机和具有成型稳定性的单螺杆挤出机组合的挤出成型机，从而能够获得与现有技术相当或优于其质量的质量，可以获得高的生产效率，并获得利用它的陶瓷基板。

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