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1. 发明公开

EP2858221A1 Short circuit protection 审中-公开
标题翻译： Kurzschlussschutz
公开(公告)号：EP2858221A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-08
申请号：EP13187504.9
申请日：2013-10-07
申请人： ABB Oy
发明人： Park, Ki-Bum , Pettersson, Sami , Canales, Francisco
IPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02M7/5388 , H03K17/08 , H03K17/0812 , H03K17/0814
CPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02M1/08 , H02M1/36 , H02M3/33569 , H02M7/5387 , H03K17/0812 , H03K17/0814
摘要： A circuit with short circuit protection comprising two or more series connections of normally-on switches, each series connection comprising a high-side and a low-side normally-on switch, wherein the source electrodes of the low-side normally-on switches (J L1 , J L2 , J L3 ) being connected to a same potential, and gate drivers (GDJ) for controlling the normally-on switches. The circuit further comprises a diode (d c1 , d c2 , d c3 ) for each of the low-side normally-on switch, the anodes of the diodes being connected to the gate electrodes of the respective low-side normally-on switches and the cathodes of the diodes are connected to a common point, and a controllable semi-conductor switch (M) connected between the potential of source electrodes of the low-side normally-on switches (J L1 , J L2 , J L3 ) and the common point to which the cathodes of the diodes (d c1 , d c2 , d c3 ) are connected.
摘要翻译：一种具有短路保护的电路，包括两个或更多个常开开关的串联连接，每个串联连接包括高边和低边常开开关，其中低边常开开关的源电极 J L1，J L2，J L3）连接到相同的电位，以及用于控制常开开关的栅极驱动器（GDJ）。电路还包括用于低侧常开开关中的每一个的二极管（d c1，d c2，d c3），二极管的阳极连接到各个低端常开开关的栅电极，二极管的阴极连接到公共点，并且连接在低压常开开关（J L1，J L2，J L3）的源电极的电位和可控半导体开关二极管（d c1，d c2，d c3）的阴极连接的公共点。

2. 发明公开

EP2595317A1 Method to apply a modulation controlling the state of a switch 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren zur Anwendung einer调制zur Steuerung des Status eines Schalters
公开(公告)号：EP2595317A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-22
申请号：EP11306507.2
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： ST-Ericsson SA
发明人： Oku, Kenichi
IPC分类号： H03K17/0814 , H03K17/082
CPC分类号： H03K17/0814 , H03K17/082
摘要： A method to apply a modulation controlling the state of a switch (16) in a circuitry (10) for modulating the equivalent resistance of the switch (16) seen by the circuitry (10), so as to reduce the in-rush current created by switching on the switch (16) in the circuitry (10).
This enables to reduce the in-rush current produced by a switch while limiting the extra area involved.
摘要翻译：一种将控制开关（16）的状态的调制控制在电路（10）中用于调制由电路（10）看到的开关（16）的等效电阻的方法，以便减少所产生的浪涌电流通过接通电路（10）中的开关（16）。这使得能够减少由开关产生的浪涌电流，同时限制所涉及的额外区域。

3. 发明授权

EP1368874B8 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION STRUCTURES FOR HIGH SPEED TECHNOLOGIES WITH MIXED AND ULTRA-LOW VOLTAGE SUPPLIES 有权转让
标题翻译：高速混合和超低压电源的静电放电保护结构
公开(公告)号：EP1368874B8
公开(公告)日：2011-10-05
申请号：EP02725177.6
申请日：2002-03-15
申请人： Sofics BVBA
发明人： MERGENS, Marcus, c/o Sarnoff Europe , VERHAEGE, Koen , ARMER, John , RUSS, Christian
IPC分类号： H02H3/22 , H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/0262 , H01L27/0251 , H01L29/866 , H03K17/0812 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/305
摘要： An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit (302) in a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) (100) having protected circuitry. In one embodiment, the ESD protection circuit (302) includes a pad (104), adapted for connection to a protected circuit node of the IC, and an ESD protection device (306), which is coupled between the pad and ground (112). A diode turn-on device (308) is coupled in a forward conduction direction from the pad to a first gate (336) of the ESD protection device. In a second embodiment, the ESD protection circuit (2002) is an SCR having an anode (322) coupled to a first voltage supply line, and a cathode coupled to ground. A parasitic capacitance (2004) is coupled between each the voltage supply line and the grounded cathode.
摘要翻译：在具有保护电路的半导体集成电路（IC）（100）中的静电放电（ESD）保护电路（302）。在一个实施例中，ESD保护电路（302）包括适于连接到IC的受保护电路节点的焊盘（104）以及耦合在焊盘和地（112）之间的ESD保护装置（306）。二极管导通装置（308）在从焊盘到ESD保护装置的第一栅极（336）的正向导通方向上耦合。在第二实施例中，ESD保护电路（2002）是具有耦合到第一电压供应线的阳极（322）和耦合到地的阴极的SCR。寄生电容（2004）耦合在每个电压供应线和接地阴极之间。

4. 发明授权

EP1368874B1 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION STRUCTURES FOR HIGH SPEED TECHNOLOGIES WITH MIXED AND ULTRA-LOW VOLTAGE SUPPLIES 有权转让
标题翻译：结构进行保护，防止静电放电于混合和超低电源FAST TECHNOLOGIES
公开(公告)号：EP1368874B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-10
申请号：EP02725177.6
申请日：2002-03-15
申请人： Sofics BVBA
发明人： MERGENS, Marcus, c/o Sarnoff Europe , VERHAEGE, Koen , ARMER, John , RUSS, Christian
IPC分类号： H02H3/22 , H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/0262 , H01L27/0251 , H01L29/866 , H03K17/0812 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/305
摘要： An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit (302) in a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) (100) having protected circuitry. In one embodiment, the ESD protection circuit (302) includes a pad (104), adapted for connection to a protected circuit node of the IC, and an ESD protection device (306), which is coupled between the pad and ground (112). A diode turn-on device (308) is coupled in a forward conduction direction from the pad to a first gate (336) of the ESD protection device. In a second embodiment, the ESD protection circuit (2002) is an SCR having an anode (322) coupled to a first voltage supply line, and a cathode coupled to ground. A parasitic capacitance (2004) is coupled between each the voltage supply line and the grounded cathode.

5. 发明公开

EP1275203A1 SCHALTUNG ZUR REDUKTION DER SCHALTVERLUSTE ELEKTRONISCHER VENTILE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路用于减少电子阀开关损耗
公开(公告)号：EP1275203A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-15
申请号：EP01923373.3
申请日：2001-04-12
申请人： Croce, Wolfgang , Danhofer, Günther
发明人： Croce, Wolfgang , Danhofer, Günther
IPC分类号： H03K17/0814
CPC分类号： H03K17/0814
摘要： The invention relates to a circuit for reducing switching losses in electronic valves, wherein a saturation coil (2) for reducing switching losses is mounted in series relative to the electronic valve (1). In order to reduce losses as effectively as possible both during connection and disconnection, an electronic auxiliary valve (3) is connected in parallel to the electronic valve (1) by means of a capacitor (4) and a serial circuit consisting of at least one inductive resistor (6) and a diode (7) is mounted in parallel to the electronic auxiliary valve (3) valve for discharging the capacitor (4), wherein the electronic auxiliary valve (3) is triggered before the electronic valve (1) is disconnected so that the auxiliary valve (3) absorbs the current flowing through the electronic valve (1), thereby minimizing power loss of the electronic valve (1) during disconnection. A saturation coil (5) for reducing the connection losses of the auxiliary valve is also advantageously mounted in series relative to said auxiliary valve (3).

6. 发明公开

EP0982842A2 A snubber circuit for a rectifier, method of operation thereof and power converter employing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于整流器的缓冲电路，其操作方法以及使用该缓冲电路的功率转换器
公开(公告)号：EP0982842A2
公开(公告)日：2000-03-01
申请号：EP99306443.5
申请日：1999-08-17
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： Farrington, Richard W. , Gardiner, William P.
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , G05F1/613
CPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M3/158 , H02M2001/342 , H03K17/0814 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： In a power converter having an input coupled to a power switch (Q1) and a rectifier (Do) for conducting currents from the input to an output of the power converter, a snubber circuit for moderating reverse recovery currents associated with the rectifier includes a snubber inductor (Lr) and snubber capacitor (Cr) coupled to the rectifier. The circuit further includes a first auxiliary switch (Q2) that conducts to divert a portion of the currents away from the rectifier through the snubber inductor and snubber capacitor. The circuit still further includes a second auxiliary switch (Q3), interposed between the power switch and the first auxiliary switch, that conducts to create a path to discharge the capacitor to the output of the power converter.
摘要翻译：在具有耦合到功率开关（Q1）的输入端和用于将电流从输入端传导到功率转换器的输出端的整流器（Do）的功率转换器中，用于缓冲与整流器相关联的反向恢复电流的缓冲器电路包括缓冲器电感器（Lr）和缓冲电容器（Cr）耦合到整流器。该电路还包括第一辅助开关（Q2），该第一辅助开关（Q2）通过缓冲电感器和缓冲电容器导电，以将电流的一部分转移离开整流器。该电路还包括置于功率开关和第一辅助开关之间的第二辅助开关（Q3），该第二辅助开关导通以形成将电容器放电到功率转换器的输出端的路径。

7. 发明公开

EP0924844A1 Interrupteur haute tension réalisé à partir de cellules quasi-résonantes connectées en série 有权
标题翻译：从一系列准谐振单元构成高电压开关
公开(公告)号：EP0924844A1
公开(公告)日：1999-06-23
申请号：EP98403162.5
申请日：1998-12-15
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES MATIERES NUCLEAIRES
发明人： Chatroux, Daniel , Lapassat, Nicolas , Rieux, Olivier
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/10
CPC分类号： H03K17/10 , H02M3/158 , H03K17/0814 , Y02B70/1425
摘要： L'invention concerne un interrupteur haute tension comportant une pluralité de cellules quasi-résonantes (1a,..., 1n) comportant chacune un condensateur de résonance (C) connecté en parallèle avec un moyen écrêteur (M e ) et connecté en parallèle avec un ensemble réalisé par une inductance (L) associée en série avec un interrupteur (K'), lui-même associé de façon antiparallèle à une diode (D), l'interrupteur K' étant tel que :

sa fermeture provoque une décharge du condensateur de résonance dans l'inductance (L) de sorte que le courant principal traverse chaque cellule ;
le courant dans l'inductance (L) s'inverse, provoquant la mise en conduction de la diode (D) ; et
son ouverture se fait naturellement lors de l'annulation du courant traversant l'inductance (L) et la diode (D).
摘要翻译：打开所述开关自动地在空值，否则将已经造成的寄生电容的电感的电流。

8. 发明公开

EP0910158A1 STEP-UP SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY 失效
标题翻译：升压开关电源
公开(公告)号：EP0910158A1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-21
申请号：EP98900742.2
申请日：1998-01-27
申请人： TDK Corporation
发明人： AONUMA, Kenichi , MURAI, Yasuhiro
IPC分类号： H02M3/155
CPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M3/155 , H02M2001/346 , H03K17/0814 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： A switching power supply which is capable of lessening recovery current. The switching power supply is provide with a magnetic element connected to one terminal of a power supplying section, a switch with its one terminal connected to one terminal of the magnetic element and the other terminal connected to the other terminal of the power supplying section, a capacitor for smoothing connected between the magnetic element and the other terminal of the power supplying section, and a diode connected between the magnetic element and the capacitor for smoothing, with its forward direction wherein current is allowed to flow from the power supplying section to the capacitor for smoothing through the magnetic element. A second magnetic element is inserted in the path of recovery current which is caused to flow to the switch from the diode when the switch is closed, and a second capacitor connected to the first magnetic element is installed in parallel with the switch. Between the first magnetic element and the diode, a resonance circuit is formed with the second magnetic element, the switch, and the second capacitor. The second capacitor is charged with current from the first magnetic element when the switch is opened, and it discharges current when the switch is closed.
摘要翻译：一种能够减小恢复电流的开关电源。开关电源具有与电源部的一个端子连接的磁性元件，一个端子与磁性元件的一个端子连接，另一个端子与电源部的另一个端子连接的开关，a 连接在电源部分的磁性元件和另一端子之间的用于平滑的电容器，以及连接在磁性元件和电容器之间用于平滑的二极管，其正向方向允许电流从电源部分流到电容器用于平滑磁性元件。第二磁性元件插入在开关闭合时从二极管流向开关的恢复电流的路径中，并且连接到第一磁性元件的第二电容器与开关并联安装。在第一磁性元件和二极管之间，与第二磁性元件，开关和第二电容器形成谐振电路。当开关打开时，第二电容器由来自第一磁性元件的电流充电，并且当开关闭合时放电。

9. 发明公开

EP2800260A1 PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR PROTECTING VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER 有权转让
标题翻译：保护电压源转换器的保护电路
公开(公告)号：EP2800260A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-05
申请号：EP12861728.9
申请日：2012-12-24
申请人： Hyosung Corporation
发明人： PARK, Jung Soo , CHOI, Jong Yun
IPC分类号： H02M1/32
CPC分类号： H02H7/10 , H02H9/02 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/521 , H02M7/5387 , H02M2007/4835 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/10
摘要： Disclosed is a power converting apparatus capable of protecting a voltage source converter in the event of a short circuit in a power converting apparatus using a plurality of voltage source converters. The power converting apparatus comprises a semiconductor protection circuit connected in parallel to a converter arm unit including a plurality of voltage source converters, thus enabling overcurrent generated in the event of a short circuit to flow through the semiconductor protection circuit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种功率转换装置，其能够在使用多个电压源转换器的功率转换装置中在短路的情况下保护电压源转换器。该电力转换装置包括并联连接到包括多个电压源转换器的转换器臂单元的半导体保护电路，从而使得在短路的情况下产生的过电流能够流过半导体保护电路。

10. 发明授权

EP2348636B1 Dispositif interrupteur de puissance commandé à semi-conducteurs et système interrupteur associé 有权
标题翻译：半导体控制的电源断续器装置和相应的中断系统
公开(公告)号：EP2348636B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-16
申请号：EP10151113.7
申请日：2010-01-19
申请人： Thales
发明人： Lambert, Marc , Saussez, Yves , Michel, Raymond
IPC分类号： H03K17/0814
CPC分类号： H03K17/0814

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