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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Insulated gate field effect transistor and method of fabricating the same
    • 场效应晶体管用绝缘栅和制备过程
    • EP1089344A3
    • 2003-07-23
    • EP00307920.9
    • 2000-09-13
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Mizuki, Ono, Intellectual Property Division
    • H01L29/78H01L21/336H01L29/51H01L21/28H01L29/423
    • H01L29/4983H01L21/28035H01L21/28114H01L21/28194H01L21/28202H01L29/4991H01L29/513H01L29/517H01L29/518H01L29/66575H01L29/66659
    • A field-effect transistor comprises a semiconductor substrate (101), a gate insulation film (111, 109') formed selectively on the semiconductor substrate (101), a gate electrode (106) formed on the gate insulation film (111, 109'), source/drain regions (107) formed in surface portions of the semiconductor substrate (101) along mutually opposed side surfaces of the gate electrode (106), the source/drain regions (107) having opposed end portions located immediately below the gate electrode (106), each of the opposed end portions having an overlapping region which overlaps the gate electrode (106), and a channel region (104) formed in a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate (101), which is sandwiched between the opposed source/drain regions (107). That portion (109') of the gate insulation film (111, 109'), which is located at the overlapping region where at least one of the source/drain regions (107) overlaps the gate electrode (106), has a lower dielectric constant than that portion (111) of the gate insulation film (111, 109'), which is located on the channel region (104). Thereby, a short channel effect can be fully suppressed, and a high-speed operation can be realized.
    • 一种场效应晶体管包括:半导体衬底(101),栅绝缘膜(111,109“)形成在栅极绝缘膜的半导体衬底(101)上选择性地形成,栅电极(106)(111,109” 在沿着栅电极(106)的相互相对的侧表面的半导体衬底(101)的表面部分而形成),源/漏区(107),源极/漏极区(107),其具有相对紧位于栅极下面的端部 电极(106),每一个都具有在重叠的区域,该区域与栅电极重叠(106)和在所述半导体衬底(101)的表面部分中形成的沟道区(104)的相对的末端部分中,所有这一切都被夹在对置之间 源/漏区(107)。 “(,其位于所述重叠区域中的源/漏区,其中至少一个(107)在栅绝缘膜111,109)的该部分(109)”与栅电极重叠(106)具有较低的介电 比,其位于所述沟道区域(104)的栅极绝缘膜 - (111,109“),在所有的部分(111)是恒定的。 由此,短沟道效应可以完全抑制,并且一个高速运算可以实现。