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    • 8. 发明公开
    • RÖNTGENSTRAHLUNGSQUELLE UND DEREN VERWENDUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ERZEUGEN VON RÖNTGENSTRAHLUNG
    • RÖNTGENSTRAHLUNGSQUELLEUND DEREN VERWENDUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ERZEUGEN VONRÖNTGENSTRAHLUNG
    • EP2837016A1
    • 2015-02-18
    • EP12729942.8
    • 2012-06-15
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • HEID, OliverHUGHES, TimothySIRTL, Jennifer
    • H01J35/08
    • H01J35/08H01J35/18H01J2235/082H01J2235/18H05G2/005
    • The invention relates to an x-ray source comprising a housing (11), in which according to the invention a target in the form of an ionized cloud (12) based on metal vapour is provided. Said cloud can be excited by means of an electron beam (23) for emitting monochromatic x-rays (21)- The low atom density advantageously produces only a little braking radiation (26). The robustness of the plasma with respect to the inevitable thermal energy input is also advantageous with respect to the solid target materials. The cloud (12) can be filled at any time with target material (14) which can be vaporised by means of an electric arc (15). The invention also relates to a method for producing x-rays with the above-mentioned x-ray source. The invention further relates to the use of an x-ray source for emitting monochromatic x-rays for x-raying a body.
    • 本发明涉及包括壳体(11)的x射线源,其中根据本发明提供了基于金属蒸气的电离云(12)形式的靶。 所述云可以通过用于发射单色X射线(21)的电子束(23)来激发。低原子密度有利地仅产生少量的制动辐射(26)。 等离子体相对于不可避免的热能输入的稳健性对于固体靶材料也是有利的。 可以随时用能够借助电弧(15)汽化的目标材料(14)填充云(12)。 本发明还涉及用上述X射线源产生X射线的方法。 本发明进一步涉及用于发射单色x射线以用于x拍摄身体的x射线源的用途。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • X-ray testing device for material testing and method for the generation of high-resolution projections of a test object by means of x-ray beams
    • 用于材料测试X射线检查装置,用于通过X射线的装置产生测量物体的高分辨率投影方法
    • EP2827135A1
    • 2015-01-21
    • EP14177760.7
    • 2014-07-21
    • GE Sensing & Inspection Technologies GmbH
    • Schmitt, AndreasAslami, Farid JohnFriedemann, Reinhard
    • G01N23/04H01J35/30H05G1/52
    • G01N23/02G01B15/00G01N23/04G01N2223/308H01J35/18H01J35/26H01J35/305H05G1/00H05G1/52
    • The invention relates to an X-ray testing device (1) for material testing for generating high-resolution geometric projections of a test object (100) by means of X-ray beams. It comprises a highly focusing X-ray source (10) comprising a rotary anode assembly (20) with a rotatably mounted anode plate (22) and an anode plate drive (28) which is configured to set the anode plate (22) into a rotary motion. Furthermore, it comprises an electron gun (40) which is configured to generate a focused electron beam (42), and an electron beam control unit (50), which comprises an electron beam deflecting unit (52) and a control unit (54), and which is configured to control the point of incidence (44) of the electron beam (42) generated by the electron gun (40) on the anode plate (22). Finally, a bracket (102) for a test object (100) is provided, with the position of the bracket (102) relative to the rotary anode assembly (20) being fixed or capable of being fixed. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for generating high-resolution geometric projections of a test object (100) by means of X-ray beams, using an X-ray testing device according to the invention.The principle underlying the invention is to compensate for the motion of the focal point incident on the anode plate (22) which results from mechanical instabilities and/or thermal expansion of said anode plate (22).
    • 本发明涉及X射线检查装置(1),用于通过X射线束的手段生成测试对象(100)的高分辨率几何突起材料测试。 它包括被配置于阳极板(22)设置成一个高度聚焦的X射线源(10),其包括具有可旋转地安装阳极板(22)的旋转阳极组件(20)和阳极板驱动器(28)的所有 旋转运动。 进一步,它包括向电子枪(40),其被配置以产生聚焦的电子束(42),以及电子束控制单元(50),其包括在电子束偏转单元(52)和控制单元(54) 和所有其被配置为控制由电子枪(40)在所述阳极板(22)产生的电子束(42)的发生率(44)的点。 最后,对于一个检查对象(100)的支架(102)设置,与所述托架的位置(102)相对于所述旋转阳极组件(20)被固定或者能够被固定。 进一步,本发明涉及一种用于通过X射线束的手段生成测试对象(100)的高分辨率几何预测的方法,使用X射线检查装置的雅丁到invention.The原理的本发明的基础是补偿 为焦点入射到阳极板(22),其从机械不稳定性和/或所述阳极板的热膨胀系数(22)产生的运动。