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1. 发明公开

EP2786390A1 OPTICALLY TRANSMISSIVE KEY SWITCH MECHANISM FOR DISPLAY-CAPABLE KEYBOARDS, KEYPADS, OR OTHER USER INPUT DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：切换的光传输主要用于显示和资格KEYBOARDS键盘等用户输入设备机制
公开(公告)号：EP2786390A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-08
申请号：EP11876442.2
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte. Ltd.
发明人： LI, Ming , LOW, Kok Kiong
IPC分类号： H01H13/14 , G06F3/02
CPC分类号： H01H13/10 , H01H3/122 , H01H5/02 , H01H13/023 , H01H13/04 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/70 , H01H13/83 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/044 , H01H2219/05 , H01H2219/054 , H01H2221/026 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2221/058 , H01H2223/038
摘要： Key switch mechanisms are typically used for mediating user input to computing devices. A key switch mechanism provides immediate tactile feedback to a user upon user-actuation thereof. Unlike touchscreen interfaces, existing key switch mechanisms of conventional keyboards do not provide a user with a dynamically changeable interface. Described is a key switch mechanism that comprises a circuit module, a key cap and a linkage mechanism for guiding travel of the key cap substantially along a travel axis. The linkage mechanism comprises a positioning board and a main link pivotably inter-coupling the positioning board and the key cap. The main link substantially impedes tilt of the key cap away from the travel axis during travel of the key cap therealong from a released position, whereat the key cap is biased, to a depressed position whereat a control signal is generated.

2. 发明公开

EP0746006A3 Switch with magnetically-coupled armature 失效
标题翻译：切换与磁耦合衔铁
公开(公告)号：EP0746006A3
公开(公告)日：1998-01-07
申请号：EP96303781.7
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： van Zeeland, Anthony J.
发明人： van Zeeland, Anthony J.
IPC分类号： H01H36/00
CPC分类号： H01H36/00 , G01D5/06 , G01D5/165 , H01H1/16 , H01H5/02 , H01H9/04 , H01H25/00 , H01H25/065 , H01H2003/506 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/004
摘要： A switch has a carrier sheet with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier and the electrodes by a magnet disposed on the external surface of the carrier. The magnet is carried in a knob mounted on the external side of the membrane carrier for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob the magnet drags the armature either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate by a magnet. A membrane and spacer may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature.

3. 发明公开

EP3226273A1 OPTICALLY TRANSMISSIVE KEY SWITCH MECHANISM FOR DISPLAY-CAPABLE KEYBOARDS, KEYPADS, OR OTHER USER INPUT DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学传输钥匙开关机构，用于显示屏键盘，键盘或其他用户输入设备
公开(公告)号：EP3226273A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-04
申请号：EP17168953.2
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte Ltd.
发明人： LI, Ming , LOW, Kok Kiong
IPC分类号： H01H13/14 , H01H13/04 , H01H13/10 , H01H13/83 , H01H3/12 , H01H5/02
CPC分类号： H01H13/10 , H01H3/122 , H01H5/02 , H01H13/023 , H01H13/04 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/70 , H01H13/83 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/044 , H01H2219/05 , H01H2219/054 , H01H2221/026 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2221/058 , H01H2223/038
摘要： Key switch mechanisms are typically used for mediating user input to computing devices. A key switch mechanism provides immediate tactile feedback to a user upon user-actuation thereof. Unlike touchscreen interfaces, existing key switch mechanisms of conventional keyboards do not provide a user with a dynamically changeable interface. Described is a key switch mechanism that comprises a circuit module, a key cap and a linkage mechanism for guiding travel of the key cap substantially along a travel axis. The linkage mechanism comprises a positioning board and a main link pivotably inter-coupling the positioning board and the key cap. The main link substantially impedes tilt of the key cap away from the travel axis during travel of the key cap therealong from a released position, whereat the key cap is biased, to a depressed position whereat a control signal is generated.
摘要翻译：密钥交换机制通常用于协调用户对计算设备的输入。键开关机构在用户致动时向用户提供即时触觉反馈。与触摸屏界面不同，传统键盘的现有按键开关机制不能为用户提供动态可变的界面。描述了一种钥匙开关机构，其包括电路模块，钥匙帽和用于引导钥匙帽基本上沿着行进轴线行进的连杆机构。连杆机构包括定位板和可枢转地相互连接定位板和键帽的主连杆。在键帽沿键帽行进的过程中，键帽从键帽被偏置的释放位置移动到产生控制信号的下压位置时，主连杆基本上阻止键帽远离移动轴线的倾斜。

4. 发明授权

EP1010189B1 SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY-COUPLED ARMATURE 有权
标题翻译：与电磁耦合的锚交换机
公开(公告)号：EP1010189B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-26
申请号：EP98945854.2
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Duraswitch Industries, Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/165 , G01D5/06 , H01H1/16 , H01H5/02 , H01H9/04 , H01H25/00 , H01H25/065 , H01H36/00 , H01H2003/506 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/004
摘要： A switch (10) has a carrier sheet (16) with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature (18) is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier (16). The magnet (30) is carried in a knob (22) mounted on the external surface of the carrier (16) for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob (22) the magnet (30) drags the armature (18) either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate (12) by a magnet (30). A membrane (16) and spacer (14) may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature (18).

5. 发明公开

EP1355332A2 Elektrische Kontaktierungseinrichtung und zugehörige Tastatur 有权
标题翻译： Elektrische Kontaktierungseinrichtung undzugehörigeTastatur
公开(公告)号：EP1355332A2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-22
申请号：EP03006495.0
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Kling, Andre , Schumacher, Hartmut , Schönberg, Eduard , Zimmermann, Rudolf
IPC分类号： H01H13/70
CPC分类号： H01H13/7006 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2225/006 , H01H2225/008 , H01H2239/01
摘要： Erfindungsgemäß wird eine elektrische Kontaktierungseinrichtung mit elektrischen Kontaktstellen (11) auf einem beweglichen Träger (10) und mit diesen gegenüberliegenden Festkontakten geschaffen, die nach einer Schaltbewegung des Träges (10) die Kontaktstellen (11) kontaktieren. Um mehrere galvanisch getrennte Kontakte zu schaffen, werden die Kontaktstellen (11) gegenseitig derart isoliert, dass sie zueinander und/oder zum Träger (10) unterschiedliche Potenziale ermöglichen. Des Weiteren wird eine besonders geeignete Tastatur (30) angegeben, mit mindestens einem ersten Tastenfeld (32), welchem eine derartige elektrische Kontaktierungseinrichtung zugeordnet ist, und mindestens einem zweiten Tastenfeld (31), dessen zugeordneter Taster (36) schaltblasenartig ausgeführt ist oder ein durch ein Schnappelement (38) vermitteltes Sprungschaltverhalten aufweist.
摘要翻译：该装置在可移动的，基本上为板状的承载件（10）上具有电接触点（11），并且在承载件的切换运动之后接触接触点的相对的固定触点。接触点相互绝缘，使得它们可以相对于彼此和/或相对于载体具有不同的电位。除承载人之外，承运人还有进行轨道。 AN还包括以下的独立权利要求：具有创造性装置的键盘。

6. 发明授权

EP0749138B1 THIN SWITCH DEVICE AND DISPLAY WITH SWITCH 失效
标题翻译： SLIM装置和与切换显示元件
公开(公告)号：EP0749138B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-19
申请号：EP95941878.1
申请日：1995-12-25
申请人： IDEC IZUMI CORPORATION
发明人： FUJITA, Toshihiro , OKAMOTO, Akito , TSUJI, Yoshitaka
IPC分类号： H01H13/00 , H01H13/02 , H01H13/20 , H01H13/70 , H01H21/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/705 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2217/024 , H01H2219/012 , H01H2219/016 , H01H2219/018 , H01H2219/062 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/016 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2221/062 , H01H2221/07 , H01H2223/003 , H01H2223/044 , H01H2229/046 , H01H2239/022 , H01H2239/054 , H03K17/97 , H03K17/972 , H03K2217/94068
摘要： A touch panel (4) and an operating section (30) are provided on a display means (2). A permanent magnet (52) is attached to a push button (32) and a magnetic metallic plate (58) is fitted to a supporting frame (36). When the button (32) is pressed down toward the panel (4) against the magnetic attraction between the magnet (52) and the metallic plate (58), an operating front-end section (46) operates a touch switch (4a). While the button (32) moves, a sense of stroke is given. In the initial stage of the movement, the magnetic attraction abruptly decreases and the operator of the button (32) feels a sense of click. Since the operator feels the senses of stroke and click when he operates the button (32), the operability of the thin switch device is improved while taking the advantage that the touch panel (4) is thin.

7. 发明公开

EP3095124A1 KEYSWITCH USING MAGNETIC FORCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：与利用磁力触觉开关
公开(公告)号：EP3095124A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-23
申请号：EP14878218.8
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Synerdyne Corporation , Knighton, Mark S. , Islam, Mydul R. , Sung, Tzyy-Woei R. , Vuong, Kevin H.
发明人： KNIGHTON, Mark S. , ISLAM, Mydul R. , SUNG, Tzyy-Woei R. , VUONG, Kevin H.
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , G06F3/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0202 , H01H13/705 , H01H2215/042 , H03K17/97 , H03K17/98 , H03K2217/96062 , H03K2217/960755
摘要： A key for user input having superior tactile qualities. The key is suspended by a magnetic field force to improve the smoothness of motion. Two compact interleaved members link a keycap to a key base to provide highly precise parallel travel with reduced tilt and flexion, and improved durability.

8. 发明公开

EP2731119A1 Magnetic circuit and key input device 无效
标题翻译： Magnetische Schaltung und Tasteneingabevorrichtung
公开(公告)号：EP2731119A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-14
申请号：EP13189851.2
申请日：2013-10-23
申请人： Sony Corporation
发明人： Kinoshita, Akihito , Kubota, Hitoshi , Tsuji, Yasushi , Chihara, Shuichi , Kobori, Masahiro , Misawa, Junichiro
IPC分类号： H01H13/85
CPC分类号： H01F7/0205 , G06F3/0202 , H01H13/85 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2221/04
摘要： There is provided a magnetic circuit including a first magnetic body configured to include a magnet and a yoke plate, and a second magnetic body. The yoke plate forms an opening space at a position facing the second magnetic body. The magnet is disposed in the opening space or at a position sandwiched between the yoke plates.
摘要翻译：提供一种磁路，包括构造成包括磁体和磁轭板的第一磁体和第二磁性体。轭板在朝向第二磁体的位置形成开口空间。磁体设置在开口空间或夹在轭板之间的位置。

9. 发明公开

EP1382050A4 ISLAND SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译： INSELSCHALTER
公开(公告)号：EP1382050A4
公开(公告)日：2004-08-04
申请号：EP02721590
申请日：2002-03-27
申请人： DURASWITCH IND INC
发明人： VAN ZEELAND ANTHONY J
IPC分类号： H01H13/20 , H01H13/02 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/04 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/041 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2211/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/034 , H01H2229/044 , H01H2233/012 , H01H2239/01 , H01H2239/078
摘要： A magnetically actuated pushbutton switch (10) has individual switch modules pre-assembled as standalone subassemblies (96), Each subassembly (96) has a platform (110) with a cavity (114) on its underside. A portion of the platform (110) is magnetized. A metallic armature (122) is held in the cavity (114) by the magnetic attraction of the platform (110). The switch subassemblies (96) are mounted on a substrate (12) that has electrodes (106) thereon. The armature (122) is movable into and out of shorting relation with the electrodes (106). Plugs (111) on the platform (110) may align holes (113, 115) on the substrate (98) to locate the subassemblies (96).
摘要翻译：磁致动按钮开关10具有作为独立子组件96预先组装的各个开关模块。每个子组件96具有在其下侧具有空腔114的平台110。平台（110）的一部分被磁化。通过平台（110）的磁性吸引将金属电枢（122）保持在空腔（114）中。开关子组件（96）安装在其上具有电极（106）的基板（12）上。电枢（122）可以与电极（106）移入和移出短路关系。在平台（110）上的塞（111）可以对准基板（98）上的孔（113,115）以定位子组件（96）。

10. 发明公开

EP1166301A4 ISLAND SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译： “INSEL”--FORMIGER SCHALTER
公开(公告)号：EP1166301A4
公开(公告)日：2004-03-24
申请号：EP00982633
申请日：2000-10-11
申请人： DURASWITCH IND INC
发明人： VAN ZEELAND ANTHONY J , HENGESH HAROLD
IPC分类号： H01H13/20 , H01H13/02 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/04 , H01H5/02
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/041 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2211/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/034 , H01H2229/044 , H01H2233/012 , H01H2239/01 , H01H2239/078
摘要： A magnetically actuated pushbutton switch (10) has individual switch modules (24) pre-assembled as standalone sub-assemblies (24). Each sub-assembly (24) has a platform (74) with a cavity on its underside. A portion of the platform (74) is magnetized. A metallic armature (42) is held in the cavity by the magnetic attraction of the platform (74). The switch sub-assemblies (24) are mounted on a substrate (12) that has switch contacts (16, 18) thereon. The armature (42) is movable into and out of shorting relation with the contacts (16, 18). A major spacer (20) on the substrate (12) has openings (22) aligned with the switch contacts (16, 18) for receiving the sub-assemblies (24). An overlay film (26) covers the sub-assemblies (24) and major spacer (20). The armature (42) may have a lens (92) therein for transmitting backlighting. The platform (74) can be magnetized at the time of installation on the substrate (12).
摘要翻译：磁力驱动的按钮开关（10）具有作为独立子组件（24）预先组装的各个开关模块（24）。每个子组件（24）具有平台（74），平台（74）在其下侧具有空腔。平台（74）的一部分被磁化。金属电枢（42）通过平台（74）的磁吸引力被保持在空腔中。开关子组件（24）安装在其上具有开关触点（16,18）的基板（12）上。衔铁（42）可以与触点（16,18）移入和移出短路关系。衬底（12）上的主间隔物（20）具有与开关触点（16,18）对准的用于接收子组件（24）的开口（22）。覆盖膜（26）覆盖子组件（24）和主间隔件（20）。电枢（42）可以在其中具有用于透射背光的透镜（92）。平台（74）可以在安装在基板（12）上时被磁化。

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