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    • 8. 发明公开
    • Apparatus and method for generating diffractive element using liquid crystal display
    • 的装置和方法使用的液晶显示器生成的衍射元件
    • EP1515166A2
    • 2005-03-16
    • EP04029924.0
    • 1997-10-01
    • Pacific Holographics, Inc
    • The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
    • G02B5/32G03H1/00G03H1/04G03H1/08G03H1/26G02F1/137G06K19/16
    • G03H1/041G03H1/0011G03H1/0236G03H2001/048G03H2001/0482G03H2001/0497G03H2001/2223G03H2001/2231G03H2001/2244G03H2001/2247G03H2210/13G03H2210/22G03H2210/32G03H2210/52G03H2210/55G03H2225/22G03H2240/42G06K19/16
    • The invention relates to an authentication structure comprising: a layer of material; a diffractive structure formed within said layer of material; and a non-diffractive micro-graphical feature providing security information embedded within said diffractive structure formed within said layer of material; said diffractive structure and said non-diffractive micro-graphical feature being integrally formed within substantially disjoint non-overlapping regions of said layer of material, said micro-graphical feature comprising a plurality of non-diffractive graphical structures including at least one alpha-numerical or symbolic character embedded in a surround of said diffractive structure, said non-diffractive micro-graphical feature not overlying or underlying said diffractive structure; said diffractive structure generating an optical characteristic which is dependent upon either or both of a direction of irradiation of said diffractive structure and a direction of sensing a transmission or reflection of said irradiation through or from said diffractive structure; and said non-diffractive micro-graphical feature having a substantially constant optical characteristic substantially independent of either or both of said direction of said irradiation and said direction of sensing said transmission or reflection of said irradiation through or from said non-diffractive structure.
    • 本发明涉及在认证结构,包括:材料层; 材料形成在所述层内的衍射结构; 和嵌入材料的形成在所述层内的所述衍射结构内的非衍射微图形特征提供安全信息; 所述衍射结构和所述非衍射微图形特征的材料的所述层的基本上不相交的非重叠区域内被整体形成,所述微图形特征包括非衍射图形结构的多元性包括至少一个字母数字或 符号字符嵌入在所述衍射结构的环绕,所述非衍射微图形特征不覆盖或底层所述衍射结构; 所述光学特性的衍射结构产生的所有其取决于任一或两个所述衍射结构和通过或从所述衍射结构感测所述照射的透射或反射的方向的照射的方向的; 所述并且具有基本上独立任一个或两者照射。所述的所述方向和通过或从所述非衍射构造感测所述传输或所述照射的反射的所述方向的基本恒定的光学特性非衍射微图形特征。