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1. 发明公开

EP3080660A4 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE, OPTICAL FILTER, LENS UNIT, AND IMAGING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译： ELEKTROCHROME VORRICHTUNG，OPTISCHER FILTER，LINSENEINHEIT UND BILDGEBUNGSVORRICHTUNG
公开(公告)号：EP3080660A4
公开(公告)日：2017-08-02
申请号：EP14868862
申请日：2014-12-08
申请人： CANON KK
发明人： KUBO WATARU , OKADA SHINJIRO , YAMADA KENJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/157 , G02F1/15 , H04N5/238
CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1635 , G09G3/38 , H04N5/238
摘要： The present invention provides an electrochromic device including a pair of electrodes and an electrochromic layer disposed between the pair of electrodes and containing different electrochromic materials having the same polarity, wherein in the case where two materials are selected from the different electrochromic materials having the same polarity in descending order of maximum absorbance in a color-display mode of the electrochromic layer and where the diffusion coefficients of the molecules of the two materials are compared with each other in the color-display mode, a smaller diffusion coefficient D2min, a larger diffusion coefficient D2max, and maximum absorbance H2 of the molecules of the electrochromic material having the diffusion coefficient D2max in the color-display mode satisfy Formula (5). 1 ≤ D2max / D2min ≤ (1 + 0.146/H2)2 (5)
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电致变色器件，其包括一对电极和设置在所述一对电极之间并包含具有相同极性的不同电致变色材料的电致变色层，其中在从具有相同极性的不同电致变色材料中选择两种材料按照电致变色层的彩色显示模式下的最大吸收率的降序，并且在彩色显示模式下两种材料的分子的扩散系数彼此比较时，扩散系数D2min越小，扩散系数越大在彩色显示模式中具有扩散系数D2max的电致变色材料的分子的最大吸收率H2max和D2max以及最大吸收率H2满足公式（5）。 1≤D2max/D2min≤（1 + 0.146 / H2）2（5）

2. 发明授权

EP2486446B1 Active-matrix electrochromic display device and method for producing the same 有权转让
标题翻译：电致变色有源矩阵显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：EP2486446B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-30
申请号：EP10768707.1
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Acreo Swedish ICT AB , LINTEC Corporation
发明人： KAWAHARA, Jun , KAZUYA, Katoh , ANDERSSON ERSMAN, Peter
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/136227 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2201/42

3. 发明公开

EP2416390A1 ELECTROCHROMIC THIN FILM TRANSISTORS WITH LATERAL OR VERTICAL STRUCTURE USING FUNCTIONALIZED OR NON-FUNCTIONALIZED SUBSTRATES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
标题翻译：电铬薄膜晶体管使用功能性基底和方法生产同样
公开(公告)号：EP2416390A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-08
申请号：EP09768419.5
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA/ UNIVERSIDADE NOVA DE LISBOA
发明人： DE PAIVA MARTINS, Rodrigo Ferrão , CORREIA FORTUNATO, Elvira Maria
IPC分类号： H01L45/00 , H01L51/05 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： H01L45/1206 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1635 , H01L45/085 , H01L45/14 , H01L45/146
摘要： The present invention consists in the creation and manufacture of electrochromic thin film transistors, either self-sustaining or not, with lateral or vertical structure, deposited on any kind of functionalized substrate (1), referred to as electrochromic substrate, or non-functionalized substrate, and wherein the electrolyte material (3) and the presence or not of an ultra-thin membrane (7) act as dielectric elements, the electrochromic material (2) acts as active semiconductor of the channel region, and wherein the gate (4), source (5) and drain (5) electrodes are based on metal materials, such as Titanium, Gold, Aluminium, or degenerate semiconductive oxides, like Indium and Zinc oxide, Gallium-doped Zinc oxide, characterized in that the device operation control process is made by means of electronic and ionic current, and the off-state to on-state switch, or vice-versa, is followed by a changes of colour of the device.
摘要翻译：本发明besteht在创建和电致变色薄膜晶体管的制造中，无论是自持与否，与侧向或垂直结构，沉积在任何种类的官能化基底（1），由被称为电致变色基底，或非官能化基底和worin电解质材料（3）和存在或不存在的超薄膜（7）作为介电元件，电致变色材料（2）作用于沟道区域的作为有源半导体，和worin栅极（4）源（5）和漏区（5）的电极是基于金属的材料，颜色：诸如钛，金，铝，或简并半导体氧化物，如铟和氧化锌，掺镓氧化锌，在DASS模具装置的操作控制方法，其特征由电子和离子电流的平均值和断开状态到接通状态开关，或反之亦然制成，由该装置的颜色的变化遵循。

4. 发明公开

EP1347330A4 ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRODEPOSITION DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致变色显示元件和电气存款部分DISPLAY
公开(公告)号：EP1347330A4
公开(公告)日：2008-07-09
申请号：EP01271891
申请日：2001-12-27
申请人： SONY CORP , SONY DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
发明人： SHINOZAKI KENJI , YASUDA AKIO , NODA KAZUHIRO , UDAKA TORU , KUWAHARA MIEKO
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/17
CPC分类号： G02F1/1508 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1635
摘要： A polymer layer which is present in contact with a transparent pixel electrode controlled by a TFT serving as a driving element and electrically active and the color of which is changed because of electrochemical oxidation or reduction and a polymer solid electrolyte layer provided in contact with the polymer layer and containing a colorant are interposed between the transparent electrode and a common electrode. Because the color changes because of electrochemical oxidation or reduction, the contrast and black density are enhanced and long-term fading is prevented.

5. 发明公开

EP1921496A1 Electrochromic device 审中-公开
标题翻译：。。
公开(公告)号：EP1921496A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-14
申请号：EP06123694.9
申请日：2006-11-08
申请人： Acreo AB
发明人： Nilsson, David , Malmström, Anna
IPC分类号： G02F1/163
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635
摘要： An electrochromic device comprising a first and a second carrier path, each comprising an electrode which is electronically connected to an electrochromic element, which is connected by an electrolyte to a counter element, which is connected to an electrode. The second carrier path further comprises resistance means arranged between its electrodes. Said first carrier path is connected to said second carrier path between said electrochromic element and said resistance means. By applying a first and a second potential difference across said first and second charge carrier path, respectively, the electrochromic element of the first carrier path is electrochemically reacted at a higher rate compared to the electrochromic element of the second carrier path. Further, the electrochemical reaction raises the potential at the interface such that the electrochemical reaction of the electrochromic element of the second carrier path is substantially increased, whereby a self controlled time separated switching is achieved.
摘要翻译：一种电致变色装置，包括第一和第二载体路径，每个包括电极连接到电致变色元件的电极，该电致变色元件通过电解质连接到与电极连接的相对元件上。第二载体路径还包括布置在其电极之间的电阻装置。所述第一载体路径连接到所述电致变色元件和所述电阻装置之间的所述第二载体路径。通过分别在所述第一和第二电荷载流子路径上施加第一和第二电位差，与第二载流子路径的电致变色元件相比，第一载流子路径的电致变色元件以更高的速率电化学反应。此外，电化学反应提高了界面处的电位，使得第二载体路径的电致变色元件的电化学反应显着增加，从而实现自控时间分离的切换。

6. 发明公开

EP0084604A1 Thin film transistor-driven electrochromic display and system 失效
标题翻译： Dünnschicht-Transistor-Ansteuerung电镀电镀Anzeigeeinrichtung。
公开(公告)号：EP0084604A1
公开(公告)日：1983-08-03
申请号：EP82109411.7
申请日：1982-10-12
申请人： AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY
发明人： Giglia, Robert Domenico
IPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G09F9/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/38 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/06
摘要： An electrochromic matrix display flat-panel having a substrate of thin film transistors as driving elements for the individual electrochromic elements in the display is provided. Also, an electrochromic matrix display system is provided comprising an electrochromic matrix display panel, and addressing means and means for providing pulse trains to write or color the individual electrochromic elements in the display. Each pulse in the pulse train has charge content which is less than the current carrying capability of the transistor, but the total charge content of all the pulses in the train is sufficient to color an electrochromic element. The transistors are preferably FETs.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有薄膜晶体管的基板作为显示器中各个电致变色元件的驱动元件的电致变色矩阵显示平板。此外，提供了一种电致变色矩阵显示系统，其包括电致变色矩阵显示面板，以及寻址装置和装置，用于提供脉冲序列以对显示器中的各个电致变色元件进行写入或着色。脉冲串中的每个脉冲具有小于晶体管的载流能力的电荷含量，但是列车中所有脉冲的总电荷含量足以使电致变色元件着色。晶体管优选为FET。

7. 发明公开

EP3164763A4 ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3164763A4
公开(公告)日：2018-02-28
申请号：EP15815975
申请日：2015-06-30
申请人： RICOH CO LTD
发明人： OKADA YOSHINORI , NAIJO YOSHIHISA , YASHIRO TOHRU , HIRANO SHIGENOBU , TAKAHASHI HIROYUKI , SAGISAKA TOSHIYA , YUTANI KEIICHIROH , KIM SUKCHAN , TSUJI KAZUAKI , INOUE MAMIKO , HORIUCHI TAMOTSU
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/1506 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2311/00 , B32B2457/20 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2201/123 , G02F2201/501 , G02F2202/10 , G02F2203/01 , G02F2203/34 , G09G3/38 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2300/0452 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/0242
摘要： Provided is an electrochromic display device, including: a pair of electrodes facing each other; an electrochromic layer provided to one of the pair of electrodes: and an electrolytic solution layer provided between the electrodes facing each other, wherein the electrochromic display device includes an yttrium-containing metal oxide layer between the electrochromic layer and the electrode to which the electrochromic layer is provided.

8. 发明公开

EP3120188A4 MULTI-LAYER EXPANDING ELECTRODE STRUCTURES FOR BACKPLANE ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
标题翻译： EXPERIENDE MEHRSCHICHTIGE ELEKTRODENSTRUKTURENFÜRRÜCKWANDPLATINENANORDNUNGEN
公开(公告)号：EP3120188A4
公开(公告)日：2017-07-26
申请号：EP15764453
申请日：2015-03-27
申请人： E INK CORP
发明人： HARRIS GEORGE , TELFER STEPHEN , PAOLINI RICHARD J JR
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： H01L27/124 , G02B26/005 , G02B26/026 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2201/12 , G02F2201/42
摘要： The present invention provides for an electro-optic display having a backplane assembly with at least two electrode layers, a first electrode layer of a first dimension electrically connected to and driving a second electrode layer of a second dimension that is larger than the first dimension. The second electrode layer overlies the first electrode layer, such that the entire viewing area of an electro-optic display may be optically-active. The backplane assembly may have at least one interposer layer disposed between the two electrode layers to electrically connect the first and second electrode layers.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种具有背板组件的电光显示器，该背板组件具有至少两个电极层，第一维度的第一电极层电连接到并且驱动第二维度的比第一维度大的第二电极层。第二电极层覆盖第一电极层，使得电光显示器的整个观看区域可以是光学活性的。背板组件可以具有设置在两个电极层之间的至少一个插入层，以电连接第一电极层和第二电极层。

9. 发明公开

EP3047332A4 CHROMATIC SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译： CHROMATISCHE SYSTEME
公开(公告)号：EP3047332A4
公开(公告)日：2017-04-26
申请号：EP14845838
申请日：2014-09-15
申请人： POLYCEED INC
发明人： TRAN HENRY , GILJE SCOTT , ACHOUR MAHA , LOPEZ-TONAZZI JUAN C , CRONIN JOHN P , AGRAWAL ANOOP
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1635 , G09G3/38 , H01G9/2004
摘要： Chromatic systems and structures are presented that operate without external electrical supply, which enable changes in color or transparency of a substrate material, such as glass. Various configurations provide a mechanism to activate an oxidation-reduction reaction in a chromatic material, so as to change from transparent to opaque or from one color to another. These structures may be used in applications from windows for buildings and homes, camera lenses, automotive displays and windows, mobile device displays, and other applications where chromatic change is desired.
摘要翻译：提出了色彩系统和结构，其在没有外部电源的情况下工作，这使得基底材料（例如玻璃）的颜色或透明度发生变化。各种构造提供了激活彩色材料中的氧化还原反应的机制，以便从透明变为不透明或从一种颜色变为另一种颜色。这些结构可用于建筑物和家庭的窗户，照相机镜头，汽车显示器和窗户，移动设备显示器以及需要色彩变化的其他应用。

10. 发明公开

EP2015135A3 Electrochemical device 有权
标题翻译：一种电化学装置
公开(公告)号：EP2015135A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-16
申请号：EP08167926.8
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： Acreo AB
发明人： Kugler, Thomas , Berggren, Magnus , Remonen, Tommi , Käll, Jessica , Malmström, Anna
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , C09K9/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , H05B33/145 , H05B33/28
摘要： An electrochemically active element is provided comprising:
a first layer comprising PEDOT-PSS mixed with an adhesion promoter; and
a second layer comprising PANI, the second layer being deposited on top of and in direct electrical contact with the first layer.
This novel electrochemical element thus provides for excellent electrical conductivity and excellent switching properties, i.e. the difference in electrical conductivity between its redox states is substantial. It furthermore provides for enhanced protection against overoxidation, as compared to pure PEDOT-PSS.

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