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    • 3. 发明公开
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADDING MOLTEN LITHIUM TO A MOLTEN ALUMINIUM MELT
    • 系统化学工业有机化学工业有机化学工业有限公司ZU GESCHMOLZENER ALUMINIUMSCHMELZE
    • EP3019636A1
    • 2016-05-18
    • EP14735905.3
    • 2014-06-30
    • Aleris Rolled Products Germany GmbH
    • BRANDT, FredMEYER, Philippe
    • C22C1/02C22B21/04
    • C22B21/06B22D1/00B22D1/002C22B9/003C22B9/006C22B9/10C22B21/0084C22B21/04C22B21/064C22C1/026F27B14/061F27B14/0806F27B2014/0818F27D3/14F27D7/02F27D7/06F27D2007/023F27D2007/063
    • The invention relates to a system for adding molten lithium and an inert gas in a melt of molten aluminium or aluminium alloy in a holding furnace, the system comprising, a crucible defining a chamber for melting and storage of molten metal, in particular molten lithium; the crucible being equipped with a sealed lid; an inert gas delivery system arranged for maintaining an overpressure in the chamber of the crucible using an inert gas; a conduit for withdrawing a portion of the molten metal from the crucible, and the conduit being movably arranged with respect to the crucible or the sealed lid such that the conduit inlet can be controllably moved below and above the surface level of the molten metal, and wherein the conduit is arranged for feeding of the molten metal from the crucible to a separate molten metal holding furnace with the help of an overpressure when the conduit inlet is below the surface level of the molten metal and the conduit is further arranged for feeding of the inert gas from the crucible to the separate molten metal holding furnace when the conduit inlet is above the surface level of the molten metal.
    • 一种用于在熔融铝或铝合金熔体中加入熔融的锂和惰性气体的系统,包括:限定用于熔化和储存熔融金属的室的坩埚,特别是熔融的锂; 坩埚具有密封盖; 惰性气体输送系统,用于使用惰性气体保持室内超压; 用于从坩埚中取出熔融金属的一部分的导管。 导管相对于坩埚或密封的盖子布置,使得导管入口可以在熔融金属表面水平面以下移动,并且布置成用于当熔体金属从导管入口 低于熔融金属表面水平,并布置成当导管入口高于熔融金属表面水平时,将惰性气体从坩埚送入分离的保持炉。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Improvements to hoods for aspiration of secondary fumes in steel mills and foundries
    • AbaughaubenfürSekundärabgase在Stahlwerken und Giessereien。
    • EP0132876A1
    • 1985-02-13
    • EP84201004.3
    • 1984-07-10
    • DANECO-DANIELI ECOLOGIA Spa
    • Castelli, Luigi
    • F27D17/00F27B14/08B22D41/00
    • B22D45/005C21C5/38F27B14/08F27B14/0806F27B2014/0831F27D17/003
    • This invention concerns improvements to hoods (10) for aspiration of secondary fumes in steel mills and foundries, which hoods (10) are suitable to cooperate with smelting furnaces, converters, crucibles, etc. for the aspiration of fumes emitted by the same and comprise:

      - movable hood means (11) fitted to and solidly fixed to crane or bridge crane means (14),
      - stationary aspiration duct means (13),
      - means for momentary connection of the movable hood means (11) to the stationary aspiration duct means (13),
      - at least one opening which allows the passage of a trolley (15) of the bridge crane (14) and is comprised in the movable hood means (11), and
      - means (16-17) for the momentary closure of such opening, the improvements being such that the momentary connection means include at least stationary exhaust collector means (12) for independent collection of fumes when the movable hood means (11) move away, and that the exhaust collector means (12) comprise an opening having a plan section at least equal to the section of the top opening in the movable hood means (11) and cooperate momentarily with the latter (11), and that the exhaust collector means (12) constitute the plurality of the top portion of the hoods (10) which aspirate secondary fumes.

      The invention also concerns hoods (10) for aspiration of secondary fumes in steel mills and foundries, which hoods (10) are suitable to cooperate with smelting furnaces, converters, crucibles, etc. for the aspiration of fumes emitted by the same and adopt the above improvements.
    • 本发明涉及改进用于在钢厂和铸造厂中抽吸二次烟雾的罩(10),该罩(10)适于与冶炼炉,转炉,坩埚等配合以吸收由其排放的烟雾并且包括 : - 可移动的罩装置(11),其安装并牢固地固定到起重机或桥式起重机装置(14)上; - 固定式抽吸管道装置(13); - 用于将可动罩装置(11)瞬时连接到固定式抽吸管道 装置(13), - 允许桥式起重机(14)的推车(15)通过并包括在可动罩装置(11)中的至少一个开口,以及 - 用于暂时的装置(16-17) 关闭这种开口,这些改进使得瞬时连接装置包括至少固定的排气收集器装置(12),用于在可移动罩装置(11)移开时独立地收集烟雾,并且排气收集装置(12)包括 具有计划部门的开放 n至少等于可移动罩装置(11)中的顶部开口的部分,并与后者(11)一起协调,并且排气收集器装置(12)构成罩(10)的多个顶部 )吸入二次烟雾。 本发明还涉及用于在钢厂和铸造厂中吸收二次烟雾的罩(10),该罩(10)适于与熔炼炉,转炉,坩埚等配合以吸收由其排放的烟雾并采用 以上改进。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING CONDUCTIVE METAL
    • 用于驱动导电金属的方法和装置
    • EP3238853A1
    • 2017-11-01
    • EP15872797.4
    • 2015-12-14
    • Takahashi, Kenzo
    • Takahashi, Kenzo
    • B22D1/00B22D35/00B22D45/00F16H49/00F27B3/04F27D3/14F27D27/00
    • F27D3/14B22D1/00B22D35/00B22D45/00C22B9/003F27B14/06F27B14/0806F27B14/14F27D11/00F27D11/04F27D27/00Y02P10/253
    • There are provided a method of melting conductive metal and a melting furnace of which power consumption is low, heat to be generated is small, and maintenance is easy, and which are not easily affected by heat. The method comprising: making direct current flow vertically between a first electrode, which is provided so as to be exposed to an inner surface of a melting chamber of a melting furnace body receiving conductive molten metal, and a second electrode, which is provided so as to be exposed to the inner surface of the melting chamber of the melting furnace body and which is provided below the first electrode, through conductive molten metal received in the melting chamber; applying a magnetic field radially toward the center of the melting chamber from the outside of the melting furnace or toward the outside of the melting furnace from the center of the melting chamber to apply torque, which is generated around a vertical axis, to the molten metal, which is present in the melting chamber, by an electromagnetic force caused by the intersection of the direct current and the magnetic field; and rotating the molten metal by the torque to discharge the molten metal to a holding furnace, which is provided on the melting chamber, from an outlet opening of a partition plate provided between the melting chamber and the holding furnace and to suck the molten metal, which is present in the holding furnace, from an inlet opening of the partition plate.
    • 提供了一种熔化导电金属和熔化炉的方法,其功耗低,产生的热量小,维护容易,并且不易受热影响。 该方法包括:使直流电垂直流过第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极设置成暴露于容纳导电熔融金属的熔化炉体的熔化室的内表面,所述第二电极设置成 通过容纳在熔化室中的导电熔融金属暴露于熔化炉体的熔化室的内表面并且设置在第一电极下方; 从熔化炉的外部朝向熔化室的中心径向地施加磁场或从熔化室的中心向熔化炉的外部施加磁场,以将在垂直轴周围产生的转矩施加到熔融金属 ,其通过由直流和磁场的相交导致的电磁力而存在于熔化室中; 并且通过扭矩使熔融金属旋转,从设置在熔化室和保温炉之间的隔板的出口开口将熔融金属排出到设置在熔化室上的保温炉中并且抽吸熔融金属, 其存在于保温炉中,从隔板的入口开口。