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    • 2. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR IDENTIFYING AND MEASURING ALTERNATING CURRENT INTERFERENCE IN BURIED DUCTS
    • 方法与设备识别和测量交流电流干扰PUBLISH LINES
    • EP2757306A1
    • 2014-07-23
    • EP12792498.3
    • 2012-05-28
    • Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas Do Estado De São Paulo
    • PANOSSIAN, ZehbourABUD FILHO, Sérgio EduardoALMEIDA, Neusvaldo Lira dePEREIRA FILHO, Mário LeiteSILVA, Diogo de Lima e
    • F17D5/08
    • G01N17/006F17D5/08G01N17/043
    • This invention, which pertains to the field of testing of the corrosion-resistance of materials, includes devices (a probe formed by a permanent reference electrode with corrosion coupons and an electronic switch) and a measurement method for evaluating the probability of corrosion of buried ducts due to alternating current (AC), and aims at providing a methodology that eliminates ohmic losses and allows the desired measurement to be obtained. For that purpose, a probe formed by a permanent copper or copper sulphate reference electrode (ECSC) with four corrosion coupons was developed, and an electronic switch which was also developed within the scope of this invention is coupled to this probe. This assembly (probe and switch), associated with a preferably portable digital oscilloscope or a data acquisition device with digital signal processing (DSP), makes it possible to obtain the waveform of the pipe/ground potential AC + DC off , and hence the peak potential of this waveform, this value being used to predict the corrosion of buried, cathode-protected ducts due to alternating current, on the basis of the criterion that corrosion due to alternating current will not occur or will be insignificant if the peak of the waveform of the pipe/ground potential AC + DC off is more negative than - 0,85 V Ecsc . The present invention can also be directly used for monitoring external corrosion of ground ducts and to verify the real cathode protection potential of these ducts. In order to ensure the integrity of the ducts, this equipment can be installed at test points, at valve boxes and cathode protection rectifiers, as well as in zones where corrosion is suspected
    • 本发明中,涉及材料的耐腐蚀性的测试领域,包括器件(通过用腐蚀优惠券和电子开关的永久参考电极形成的样品)和埋入管的腐蚀的可能性评价的测定方法 由于交变电流(AC),其目的在于提供一种方法也省去了欧姆损耗和使所需的测量来获得。 为了这个目的,由永磁铜或硫酸铜参比电极(ECSC)与开发其因此被本发明的范围之内开发了四种腐蚀的优惠券,以及探针电子开关形成的样品被耦合到这一点。 该组件(探针和开关),具有优选便携式数字示波器或具有数字信号处理(DSP)的数据获取设备相关联,使得能够获得在管/接地电位AC + DC断的波的形状,并且因此,峰 这种波形的潜力,正在使用这个值来预测由于交流电埋,阴极保护管道的腐蚀,标准的基础上做了腐蚀由于交流电不会发生或将是微不足道的,如果波形的峰值 管道/接地电位AC + DC截止的是更负于 - 0.85V,ECSC。 本发明因此可以直接用于监控地面管道的外部腐蚀和验证论文管道的实际阴极保护电位。 为了确保管道的完整性,该设备可以在测试点进行安装,在阀箱和阴极保护整流器,以及在腐蚀被怀疑的区域