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    • 2. 发明公开
    • LAGER- UND ANTRIEBS-SYSTEM
    • LAGER- UND ANTRIEBSSYSTEM
    • EP2929197A1
    • 2015-10-14
    • EP13811762.7
    • 2013-12-03
    • Technische Universität Wien
    • SCHULZ, AlexanderSIMA, HaraldHINTERDORFER, ThomasWASSERMANN, JohannNEUMANN, Manfred
    • F16C32/04
    • F16C32/0442F16C32/0444F16C32/0489F16C32/0497F16C2361/55H02K7/09
    • A bearing and drive system (1) comprising at least one electric engine (2) together with a control (50), wherein the bearing force of the respective bearing degree of freedom of the engine (2) can be actively influenced, also comprising an actively influenceable bearing (6, 7), which operates in a contact-free manner, together with a control (55). The control (56) of the engine (2) has two operating modes, of which one operating mode minimizes the effects of force of the electric engine (2) on the bearing degrees of freedom concerned, and the other operating mode actively generates a bearing force of the electric engine (2) in order to support the bearing. A detection and switching unit (52', 52'') for switching between the two operating modes when at least one operating parameter exceeds or drops below a predetermined limit value is provided, and a regulating or control unit (35) for the engine (2') and the bearing (6, 7) is connected to said detection and switching unit.
    • 一种轴承和驱动系统(1),包括与控制器(50)一起的至少一个电动发动机(2),其中可以主动地影响发动机(2)的相应的轴承自由度的支承力,其还包括 积极影响的轴承(6,7)与控制系统(55)一起以无接触的方式运行。 发动机(2)的控制(56)具有两种操作模式,其中一种操作模式使电动发动机(2)的力对所涉及的轴承自由度的影响最小化,另一种操作模式主动地产生轴承 电动机(2)的力以支撑轴承。 提供了当至少一个操作参数超过或低于预定极限值时在两个操作模式之间切换的检测和切换单元(52',52“),以及用于发动机的调节或控制单元(35) 2'),并且轴承(6,7)连接到所述检测和切换单元。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • FLUIDENERGIEMASCHINE
    • EP2315946A1
    • 2011-05-04
    • EP09781703.5
    • 2009-08-11
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • WAGNER, Norbert
    • F04D13/06F04D29/048F04D25/06F04D29/058F04D29/58
    • F04D29/58F04D13/0633F04D13/064F04D13/086F04D25/0686F04D29/048F04D29/058F16C32/0489F16C32/0497F16C37/005F16C39/06F16C2360/44
    • A fluid energy machine is provided. The fluid energy machine includes a housing having a motor, an impeller, at least two radial bearings, and a shaft which extends along a shaft longitudinal axis and which supports the impeller and a rotor of the motor wherein the shaft is mounted in the radial bearings. The motor includes a stator which at least partially surrounds the rotor in the region of the motor. A gap which extends in the circumferential direction along the shaft longitudinal axis is formed between the rotor and stator and between the rotor and the radial bearings, which gap is at least partially filled with fluid. The motor is embodied as a bearing and is connected to a controller which activates the motor so that forces acting radially with respect to a shaft longitudinal axis can be exerted in addition to torques for driving the fluid energy machine.
    • 提供流体能量机器。 流体能量机器包括壳体,其具有马达,叶轮,至少两个径向轴承以及沿着轴纵向轴线延伸并且支撑叶轮和马达的转子的轴,其中轴安装在径向轴承 。 马达包括定子,其至少部分地围绕马达的区域中的转子。 在转子和定子之间以及在转子和径向轴承之间形成沿着轴纵轴在圆周方向上延伸的间隙,该间隙至少部分地被流体填充。 电动机被实施为轴承并且连接到启动电动机的控制器,使得除了用于驱动流体能量机器的转矩之外,可以施加相对于轴纵向轴线径向作用的力。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Bearingless rotary machine
    • Lagerfreie rotierende Maschine
    • EP0920109A2
    • 1999-06-02
    • EP98122180.7
    • 1998-11-26
    • EBARA CORPORATION
    • Satoh, TadashiOhsawa, MasaruMori, Satoshi
    • H02K7/09F16C39/06
    • F16C32/0497F16C32/0444H02K7/09H02K11/33
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a bearingless rotary machine which is capable of stably controlling the levitated position of a rotor of an induction motor even if the rotor comprises a squirrel-cage type rotor that is simple in structure and can easily be manufactured.
      A bearingless rotary machine has a rotor having secondary current paths and a stator spaced from the rotor by a gap. The stator has two kinds of windings for imparting a rotating and a levitating and supporting force to the rotor. The rotary machine has a magnetic field command calculator, magnetic flux distribution detecting means and correcting means for adjusting the detected control magnetic flux distribution to coincide with the magnetic field distribution command.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够稳定地控制感应电动机的转子的悬浮位置的无轴承旋转机械,即使转子包括结构简单且易于制造的鼠笼式转子 。 无轴承旋转机具有具有次级电流路径的转子和通过间隙与转子间隔开的定子。 定子具有两种绕组,用于赋予转子旋转和悬浮和支撑力。 旋转机械具有磁场指令计算器,磁通分布检测装置和校正装置,用于调整检测到的控制磁通分布与磁场分布指令一致。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and system for controlling a generator
    • 用于控制发电机的方法和系统
    • EP2670027B1
    • 2017-09-13
    • EP12170522.2
    • 2012-06-01
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • Deng, HengEsbensen, ThomasHoegh, Gustav
    • H02K3/28H02K7/09H02P9/10F03D7/02F16C32/04H02P25/22F16C39/06F03D80/70F03D9/25H02K7/18
    • H02P9/02F03D7/0272F03D9/25F03D80/70F16C32/0444F16C32/0497F16C39/06F16C2360/31H02K7/09H02K7/1838H02P9/10H02P25/22H02P2101/15Y02E10/722Y02E10/723Y02E10/725
    • It is described a method for controlling a generator (115) having a rotor (104) with plural magnets (106) and at least a first stator winding (163) and a second stator winding (165), electrically separate from the first stator winding, the rotor being adapted to rotate, around a rotation axis (160) perpendicular to a radial direction (164), relative to the stator windings, the method comprising: allowing flow of a first electric current (154) through the first stator winding (163), thereby generating a first radial force (167) having a first magnitude and acting between the first stator winding (163) and the rotor (104); allowing flow of a second electric current (156) through the second stator winding (165), thereby generating a second radial force (169) having a second magnitude and acting between the second stator winding (165) and the rotor (104), wherein the first magnitude is different from the second magnitude resulting in a net generator generated radial force (170) generated by the first stator winding and the second stator winding at the rotor.
    • 描述了一种用于控制发电机(115)的方法,该发电机具有带有多个磁体(106)的转子(104)以及至少第一定子绕组(163)和第二定子绕组(165),其与第一定子绕组 ,所述转子适于围绕垂直于径向方向(164)的旋转轴线(160)相对于所述定子绕组旋转,所述方法包括:允许第一电流(154)流过所述第一定子绕组 从而产生第一径向力(167),所述第一径向力(167)具有第一大小并且作用于所述第一定子绕组(163)与所述转子(104)之间; 允许第二电流(156)流过第二定子绕组(165),由此产生具有第二幅度并且作用在第二定子绕组(165)与转子(104)之间的第二径向力(169),其中 第一量值不同于第二量值,导致由转子处的第一定子绕组和第二定子绕组产生的净发电机产生的径向力(170)。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • ELECTRIC MACHINE HAVING A RADIAL ELECTRODYNAMIC BEARING
    • ELEKTRISCHE MASCHINE MIT ELEKTRODYNAMISCHEM RADIALLAGER
    • EP3118976A1
    • 2017-01-18
    • EP15177331.4
    • 2015-07-17
    • UNIVERSITE CATHOLIQUE DE LOUVAIN
    • DEHEZ, BrunoDUMONT DE CHASSART, CorentinKLUYSKENS, VirginieBAUDART, François
    • H02K7/09F16C32/04H02K3/28
    • H02K7/09F16C32/0497H02K3/28H02K2213/03H02K2213/09
    • The invention provides an electric machine comprising a radial bearing (10,11) for supporting a shaft of said electric machine, comprising an inductor (40) having an inductor axle (30), generating a magnetic field having p pole pairs, p being equal to or larger than 1; a motor/generator armature winding (170) having turns (100) arranged around an armature axis (35), magnetically coupled to said magnetic field, and connected to a source in such a manner that a torque is produced when a current is fed into said motor/generator armature winding (170) when said electric machine is a motor or connected to a load in such a manner that a current is produced in said load when said inductor is rotated, when said electric machine is a generator; a bearing armature winding (70) having turns (100) disposed around said armature axis (35), magnetically coupled to said magnetic field, and connected in a closed circuit in such a manner that the net flux variation intercepted by said armature winding (70) when said inductor (40) and said armature winding (70) are in rotation with respect to each other is zero when said inductor axle (30) and said armature axis (35) coincide and is different from zero when said inductor axle (30) and axis (35) do not coincide; a gap (50) between said inductor (40) and said winding (70). Said bearing armature winding (70) comprises p-1 or p+1 pole pairs. In a preferred embodiment, the two windings are combined in one multifunction winding.
    • 本发明提供了一种电机,其包括用于支撑所述电机轴的径向轴承(10,11),包括具有电感器轴(30)的电感器(40),产生具有p极对的磁场,p相等 大于1; 电动机/发电机电枢绕组(170),其具有围绕电枢轴线(35)布置的匝(100),磁耦合到所述磁场,并且以这样的方式连接到源,即当电流被馈送到时产生转矩 所述电机/发电机电枢绕组(170)当所述电机是电动机或连接到负载时,使得当所述电机是发电机时在所述负载中产生电流; 具有围绕所述电枢轴线(35)设置的匝(100)的轴承电枢绕组(70),磁耦合到所述磁场,并且以闭合电路连接,使得由所述电枢绕组(70)截取的净通量变化 )当所述电感器(40)和所述电枢绕组(70)相对于彼此旋转时为零,当所述电感器轴(30)和所述电枢轴(35)重合并且当所述电感器轴(30) )和轴(35)不一致; 所述电感器(40)和所述绕组(70)之间的间隙(50)。 所述轴承电枢绕组(70)包括p-1或p + 1极对。 在优选实施例中,两个绕组组合在一个多功能绕组中。