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    • 8. 发明公开
    • WIND TURBINE BLADE PROVIDED WITH OPTICAL WIND VELOCITY MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    • 配备光学风速测量系统的风力涡轮叶片
    • EP3176426A1
    • 2017-06-07
    • EP17151582.8
    • 2010-11-26
    • LM WP Patent Holding A/S
    • Fuglsang, PeterFuglsang, LarsHammer, Lars Christian
    • F03D7/02F03D7/04G01P5/26
    • F03D7/0224F03D7/0232F03D7/042F05B2260/82F05B2270/32F05B2270/326F05B2270/804F05B2270/8042G01P5/26Y02E10/723
    • A wind turbine comprising a number of blades including at least a first wind turbine blade extending substantially radially from a hub on a main shaft having a substantially horizontal centre axis is disclosed. The blades together with the hub constituting a rotor with a rotor plane, and which can be put into rotation by wind, and each blade having an innermost part comprising a root section of the blade and an outermost part comprising a tip section of the blade. The wind turbine comprises an optical measurement system comprising a light source, such as a laser, an optical transmitter part, an optical receiver part, and a signal processor. The light source is optically coupled to the optical transmitter part. The optical transmitter part comprises an emission point and is adapted for emitting light in a probing direction from said emission point. The optical receiver part comprises a receiving point and a detector, wherein the optical receiver part is adapted for receiving a reflected part of light from a probing region along the probing direction at the receiving point and directing said reflected part of light to the detector so as to generate a signal from the detector based on the received, reflected light. The signal processor is adapted to determine at least a first velocity component of the inflow from the signal generated by the optical receiver part. The emission point of the optical transmitter part is located in the first blade at a first radial distance from the centre axis, and the receiving point of the optical transmitter part is located in the first blade at a second radial distance from the centre axis.
    • 公开了一种包括多个叶片的风力涡轮机,所述叶片包括至少第一风力涡轮机叶片,所述第一风力涡轮机叶片从具有基本上水平的中心轴线的主轴上的毂基本上径向地延伸。 叶片与轮毂一起构成具有转子平面的转子并且可以通过风旋转,并且每个叶片具有包括叶片根部的最内部分和包括叶片末端部分的最外部分。 风力涡轮机包括光学测量系统,该光学测量系统包括诸如激光器的光源,光学发射器部分,光学接收器部分和信号处理器。 光源光耦合到光发射器部分。 光学发射器部分包括发射点并适于从所述发射点沿探测方向发射光。 光接收器部分包括接收点和检测器,其中光接收器部分适于在接收点处沿着探测方向接收来自探测区域的反射部分光并将所述反射部分光引导至探测器,从而 基于接收到的反射光从检测器产生信号。 信号处理器适于根据由光接收器部分产生的信号确定流入物的至少第一速度分量。 光学发射器部分的发射点位于距离中心轴第一径向距离处的第一叶片中,并且光学发射器部分的接收点位于距中心轴第二径向距离处的第一叶片中。