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    • 3. 发明公开
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE HAVING A SPLITTED FUEL ADMISSION AND A RESPECTIVE COMBUSTION PROCESS
    • 与共享的燃料导入燃烧发动机和相关的燃烧过程
    • EP3129634A1
    • 2017-02-15
    • EP15714241.5
    • 2015-04-10
    • EMPA Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt
    • SOLTIC, PatrikBIFFIGER, Hannes
    • F02M21/02F02M67/02F02D19/06
    • F02M21/0275F02D19/0647F02D19/0689F02M21/0284F02M67/02F02M2700/00Y02T10/32Y02T10/36
    • The invention provides a combustion engine comprising at least one combustion chamber, preferably several combustion chambers (1), wherein to each combustion chamber a piston (2) moving within a cylinder (3), a cylinder head (4) comprising at least one admission valve (5), at least one outlet valve (6), at least one spark plug (7) an intake port (13) and a throttle (8) controlling the engine load, is assigned. The combustion chamber (1) comprises a secondary injector means (14) for injecting a secondary fuel directly into the combustion chamber (1) in the direction of the spark plug (7) and secondary fuel supply means (15) for supplying a gas as a secondary fuel to said secondary injector means (14). Supply means (16) for compressed air and mixture means for providing a mixture of air and gas fuel to said secondary injector means (14), facilitating the stoichiometric air-to-fuel ratio to be held at λ=1.
    • 本发明提供一种内燃发动机,包括至少一个燃烧室,优选多个燃烧室(1),worin到每个燃烧室的活塞(2)的汽缸内移动的(3),汽缸头(4)包括至少一个接纳 阀(5),至少一个排气阀(6),至少一个火花塞(7)至进气口(13)和(8)控制所述发动机负荷的节气门,被分配。 所述燃烧室(1)包括用于直接喷射辅助燃料到燃烧室的辅助喷射器装置(14)(1)在所述火花塞(7)和辅助燃料供应装置(15)的用于供给气体作为方向 辅助燃料到所述次级喷射器装置(14)。 供给装置(16),用于压缩空气和混合物用于提供空气和燃料气体的给所述二次喷射器装置(14)促进化学计量的空气 - 燃料比的混合物在“=第一被保持
    • 6. 发明公开
    • UNIFLOW SCAVENGING 2-CYCLE ENGINE
    • ZWEITAKTMOTOR MITGLEICHSTROMSPÜLUNG
    • EP2905450A1
    • 2015-08-12
    • EP13843592.0
    • 2013-10-03
    • IHI Corporation
    • MASUDA YutakaYAMADA TakayukiHIROSE TakayukiKUGE TakahiroYAMADA Takeshi
    • F02D13/02F02B25/04F02D19/02F02D43/00F02D45/00
    • F02D41/0077F02B25/04F02B75/02F02B2075/025F02D13/0284F02D19/0692F02D19/10F02D41/0027F02D41/1459F02D41/3047F02D2041/001F02D2400/04F02M21/0275F02M21/0284Y02T10/18Y02T10/32Y02T10/36
    • A uniflow scavenging 2-cycle engine (100) includes: a cylinder (110) in which a combustion chamber (140) is formed; a piston (112) sliding in the cylinder; scavenging ports (122) formed in an inner circumferential surface of one end of the cylinder in a stroke direction of the piston and suctioning an active gas into the combustion chamber according to the sliding motion of the piston; fuel injection valves (128) generating a premixed gas by injecting a fuel gas into the active gas suctioned from the scavenging ports into the combustion chamber; an exhaust port (116) formed in the other end of the cylinder in the stroke direction of the piston; exhaust valves (120) opening and closing the exhaust port; and an exhaust valve driving mechanism (118) opening and closing the exhaust valve such that a time required to displace the exhaust valve from a fully opened position to a fully closed position is longer than that required to displace the exhaust valve from the fully closed position to the fully opened position. With this constitution, an injection start timing of the fuel gas can be advanced while blow-by of the fuel gas is suppressed.
    • 单流清扫的二冲程发动机(100)包括:形成有燃烧室(140)的气缸(110) 在气缸中滑动的活塞(112); 在所述活塞的行程方向上形成在所述气缸的一端的内周面的清扫口(122),并且根据所述活塞的滑动运动将活性气体吸入所述燃烧室; 燃料喷射阀(128),其通过将燃料气体喷射到从所述扫气口吸入燃烧室的活性气体中而产生预混合气体; 在所述活塞的冲程方向上形成在所述气缸的另一端的排气口(116) 排气门(120)打开和关闭排气口; 以及排气门驱动机构(118),其打开和关闭排气门,使得将排气阀从完全打开位置移动到完全关闭位置所需的时间长于将排气阀从完全关闭位置移位所需的时间 到完全打开的位置。 利用这种构造,可以抑制燃料气体的窜气,可以提高燃料气体的喷射开始正时。