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    • 4. 发明公开
    • FAHRBARER GROSSMANIPULATOR
    • FAHRBARER GROSSMANULULATOR
    • EP3160891A1
    • 2017-05-03
    • EP15739527.8
    • 2015-06-24
    • Schwing GmbH
    • VIERKOTTEN, ReinerSCHNITTKER, Joseph
    • B66C15/04B66C23/78
    • E04G21/0463B64C2201/127B66C15/045B66C23/78E04G21/0436E04G21/0445
    • The invention relates to a mobile large manipulator (10), comprising a chassis (12), two front support arms (14) and two rear support arms (16) that can be supported on a base surface by way of extendable support legs. The respective support arms are arranged on the chassis (12), and can be extended, entirely or in part, from a travel position to a support position. The invention further comprises a foldout mast arm (18) provided with a swiveling bolster (20) rotatably arranged on the chassis about a vertical axis and a plurality of mast segments that are hingedly connected to one another, wherein the operating range (60) of the mast arm (18) is dependent upon the support configuration, that is, dependent upon the support positions of the support arm. The large manipulator (10) is characterized by a program-controlled positioning aid, configured for outputting a graphical representation of ambient image data on a screen (42), wherein the operating range (60) of the mast arm (18) is visualized in the graphical representation. The invention further relates to a method for program-controlled assistance with positioning and/or supporting a large manipulator (10).
    • 本发明涉及一种移动式大型机械手(10),其包括底盘(12),两个前支撑臂(14)和两个后支撑臂(16),所述后支撑臂可以通过可伸出的支撑腿支撑在底座表面上。 相应的支撑臂布置在底盘(12)上,并且可以完全或部分地从行进位置延伸到支撑位置。 本发明还包括折叠杆臂(18),所述折叠杆臂(18)设置有围绕竖直轴线可旋转地布置在底盘上的旋转摇枕(20)和多个彼此铰接地连接的桅杆节段,其中操作范围 杆臂(18)取决于支撑构型,即取决于支撑臂的支撑位置。 大型操纵器(10)的特征在于程序控制的定位辅助装置,其被配置用于在屏幕(42)上输出环境图像数据的图形表示,其中,所述桅杆臂(18)的操作范围(60) 图形表示。 本发明还涉及一种用于定位和/或支撑大型操纵器(10)的程序控制辅助的方法。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • AUTOMATED CONSTRUCTION OF TOWERS AND COLUMNS
    • 自动化技术VONTÜRMENUNDSÄULEN
    • EP3131720A1
    • 2017-02-22
    • EP15780737.1
    • 2015-04-16
    • University of Southern California
    • KHOSHNEVIS, Behrokh
    • B28B19/00
    • E04H12/341B33Y30/00E04G21/0463E04H12/16
    • A robot may extrude a tower or column. The robot may include an extrusion nozzle, a positioning system, a climbing apparatus, and a controller. The extrusion nozzle may controllably extrude uncured construction material. The positioning system may controllably cause the extrusion nozzle to traverse a perimeter layer of the tower or column. A climbing apparatus may controllably cause the robot to climb. A controller may autonomously: direct the positioning system to cause the nozzle to traverse the perimeter layer of the tower or column; direct the nozzle to extrude uncured construction material during the traverse; direct the climbing apparatus to cause the robot to climb an incremental amount; and repeat each of the foregoing positioning, extrusion, and climbing steps until the extruded tower or column attains a desired height.
    • 机器人可以挤出塔或塔。 机器人可以包括挤出喷嘴,定位系统,攀爬装置和控制器。 挤出喷嘴可以可控地挤出未固化的建筑材料。 定位系统可以可控制地使挤压喷嘴穿过塔架或塔的周边层。 攀爬装置可以可控制地使机器人爬升。 控制器可以自主地:引导定位系统使喷嘴穿过塔或塔的周边层; 在穿越过程中引导喷嘴挤出未固化的建筑材料; 引导攀爬装置使机器人攀升一个数量; 并重复上述定位,挤压和爬升步骤,直到挤出的塔或塔达到期望的高度。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • POSITIONING METHOD AND DEVICE OF ARM SUPPORT SYSTEM AND CONCRETE PUMP TRUCK
    • POSITIONIERVERFAHREN UND -ORRICHTUNGFÜREIN TRAGARMSYSTEM UND BETPUMPFAHRZEUG
    • EP2378031A1
    • 2011-10-19
    • EP10838394.4
    • 2010-06-22
    • Hunan Sany Intelligent Control Equipment Co., LtdSany Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.
    • YI, XiaogangZHOU, XiangZHOU, JihuiCHEN, AntaoWU, Hanqi
    • E04G21/04B25J13/08G01C15/00
    • E04G21/04B66C13/18E04G21/0436E04G21/0463G01S19/43
    • A positioning method of the boom system includes the steps of obtaining initial position parameters of a detection point according to the observation of a mobile GPS receiver to a satellite group, and obtaining carrier wave phase information transmitted by a reference GPS receiver (S100), in which a distance between the boom system and the reference station is less than a predetermined value; and then obtaining position parameters of the detection point according to the carrier wave phase information and the initial position parameters (S200). The technical solution utilizes the carrier wave phase differential principle to obtain the position parameters of the detection point, such that the precision thereof is up to a level of a centimeter or higher. When predetermined portions of the boom segments or the position parameters of the boom distal end are detected, their position parameters may be precisely determined. A positioning device of the boom system and a concrete pump truck including the device are also provided.
    • 动臂系统的定位方法包括以下步骤:根据对卫星组的移动GPS接收机的观察获得检测点的初始位置参数,以及获得由参考GPS接收机发送的载波相位信息(S100),步骤 臂架系统和参考站之间的距离小于预定值; 然后根据载波相位信息和初始位置参数获得检测点的位置参数(S200)。 该技术方案利用载波相位差分原理获得检测点的位置参数,使其精度达到一厘米以上。 当检测到动臂段的预定部分或动臂远端的位置参数时,可以精确地确定它们的位置参数。 还提供了悬臂系统的定位装置和包括该装置的混凝土泵车。