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1. 发明公开

EP2844626A1 CONTROL OF CLAY CRYSTALLITE SIZE FOR THERMAL EXPANSION MANAGEMENT 有权
标题翻译：控制一LEHMKRISTALLITGRÖSSEFOR管理的热膨胀
公开(公告)号：EP2844626A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-11
申请号：EP13722193.3
申请日：2013-04-26
申请人： Corning Incorporated
发明人： MURTAGH, Martin Joseph , WHEATON, Bryan Ray
IPC分类号： C04B35/195 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/195 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/34 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5292 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/76 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B38/062
摘要： A method of making ceramic articles includes compounding ceramic precursor batch components that include hydrous clay. The hydrous clay includes particle components having a platy geometry. The crystallite size of the platy hydrous clay particle components is less than a predetermined amount. Controlling such crystallite size can result in fired ceramic articles with a lower coefficient of thermal expansion and improved thermal shock resistance.

2. 发明公开

EP2218680A2 Porous Carbons 审中-公开
标题翻译： PoröseKohlenstoffe
公开(公告)号：EP2218680A2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-18
申请号：EP10163807.0
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited
发明人： Tennison, Stephen Robert , Kozynchenko, Oleksandr Prokopovych , Strelko, Volodymyr Vasyljovych , Blackburn, Andrew John
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C01B31/08 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/30 , C04B38/0064 , C04B38/009 , C04B2235/77 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/2982 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/062
摘要： Porous carbon is provided which is a carbonization and optionally an activation product of a precursor resin, which has a pore structure that, as estimated by nitrogen adsorption porosimetry, comprises micropores and mesopores/macropores, said micropores and mesopores/macropores being in a bimodal distribution with few pores of size 2-10 nm, and the mesopores/macropores providing escape routes for volatile products during carbonisation of the precursor resin.
The porous carbon can be made by a method which comprises (a) forming a precursor resin by reacting a nucleophilic component which comprises a phenolic compound or a phenol condensation prepolymer optionally with one or more modifying reagents with an electrophilic cross-linking agent selected from formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, furfural and hexamethylene tetramine in solution in a pore former e.g. ethylene glycol so that a phase separation occurs between high molecular weight domains and voids of lower molecular weight material and the pore former increases the material in the voids and gives rise to the mesopores in the precursor resin; (b) removing the pore former from the precursor resin; and (c) carbonizing the precursor resin in an inert atmosphere at a temperature from 600°C upwards, micropores developing during said carbonization so that the carbonized material comprises (a) micropores of diameter of up to 2nm and (b) mesopores of diameter of 2-50 nm and optionally macropores of diameter >50 nm.
摘要翻译：提供了多孔碳，其是碳化和任选的前体树脂的活化产物，其具有通过氮吸附孔隙率法估计的孔结构，其包含微孔和中孔/大孔，所述微孔和中孔/大孔是双峰分布具有2-10nm大小的孔，并且中孔/大孔在前体树脂的碳化期间为挥发性产物提供逃逸路线。多孔碳可以通过以下方法制备：（a）通过使包含酚类化合物或酚缩合预聚物的亲核组分与一种或多种改性试剂与亲电子交换剂反应形成前体树脂，所述亲电性组分选自甲醛，多聚甲醛，糠醛和六亚甲基四胺在成孔剂溶液中的溶液乙二醇，使得在高分子量区域和较低分子量材料的空隙之间发生相分离，并且成孔剂增加空隙中的材料并引起前体树脂中的介孔; （b）从前体树脂中除去成孔剂; 和（c）在惰性气氛中在600℃以上的温度下将前体树脂碳化，在所述碳化过程中发生微孔，使得碳化材料包含（a）直径达2nm的微孔和（b） 2-50nm，任选的大孔直径大于50nm。

3. 发明公开

EP1305056A1 POROUS SYNTHETIC BONE GRAFT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：多孔合成骨植入物和方法及其
公开(公告)号：EP1305056A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-02
申请号：EP01953223.3
申请日：2001-07-27
申请人： Orthogem Limited
发明人： LO, Wei Jen
IPC分类号： A61L27/12 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： C04B35/447 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4644 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2310/00293 , A61L27/12 , A61L2430/02 , C04B35/6261 , C04B35/63424 , C04B35/636 , C04B38/02 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00836 , C04B2235/3212 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/606 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/96 , C04B41/0072 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/5025 , C04B22/106 , C04B40/0683 , C04B22/16 , C04B2103/0001
摘要： A process for preparing artificial bone is described which comprises: (i) preparing a mixture of a finely divided bio-compatible ceramic powder, an organic binder and a pore-forming agent in an inert liquid to form a body and causing at least some of the pore-forming agent to align along a common axis; (ii) optionally shaping the resulting body; (iii) allowing the pore-forming agent to form a porous structure in the body; (iv) heating the shaped body to a temperature sufficient to fix the porous structure and; (v) further heating the body to eliminate residues of organic binder and pore-forming agent and to fuse it.

4. 发明公开

EP1083159A3 Low temperature process for producing ceramic porous bodies having hollow structures 审中-公开
标题翻译：低温工艺用于制备多孔陶瓷体具有中空结构KAMER
公开(公告)号：EP1083159A3
公开(公告)日：2003-01-02
申请号：EP00119651.8
申请日：2000-09-08
申请人： NAGOYA UNIVERSITY
发明人： Takai, Osamu , Sugimura, Hiroyuki , Hozumi, Atsushi
IPC分类号： C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/062 , C04B41/4582 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/62218 , C04B38/0054 , C04B40/0017 , C04B40/0089 , C04B38/009 , C04B41/0045 , C04B41/4515 , C04B41/4554 , C04B41/5027
摘要： A process for producing a ceramic porous body comprising the steps of (1) forming micelles in liquid by mixing 1○ surfactant molecules, 2○ surfactant molecules and given organic molecules, or 3○ different kinds of surfactant molecules, (2) forming a precursor of a ceramic porous body having an organic-inorganic structure through mixing of a ceramic material or a precursor of the ceramic material into the liquid containing the micelles, the precursor of the ceramic porous body comprising a template having the micelles arranged in a hexagonal, cubic or lamella form and the ceramic material or the ceramic material precursor adsorbed around the micelles, (3) removing the surfactant molecules or the surfactant molecules and the given organic molecules in the precursor of the ceramic porous body by photo-oxidation through irradiating vacuum ultraviolet light to leave an inorganic skeleton alone, and (4) thereby forming the ceramic porous body having nanometer-scale pores at a low temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产陶瓷多孔体通过混合1个.smallcircle表面活性剂分子，2个CIR表面活性剂分子和给定的有机分子，或3 CIR＆不同种表面活性剂分子，其包括在液体（1）形成胶束的步骤，（2）形成的前体的过程的具有有机 - 无机结构的陶瓷多孔体通过混合陶瓷材料或所述陶瓷材料的前体到含有胶束的液体形成的，陶瓷多孔体，其包括具有以六边形布置在胶束模板的前体，立方或薄片形式，并且该陶瓷材料或围绕胶束吸附在陶瓷材料前体，（3）通过照射真空紫外线除去在通过光氧化的陶瓷多孔体的前体的表面活性剂分子或表面活性剂分子与给定的有机分子在所述前体的光离开无机骨架单独，和（4）从而形成具有陶瓷多孔体纳米级孔隙在低温下。

5. 发明公开

EP2990391A1 NANO-POROUS CORUNDUM CERAMICS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译： NANOPORÖSEKORUNDKERAMIK UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG
公开(公告)号：EP2990391A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-02
申请号：EP15182249.1
申请日：2015-08-25
申请人： King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
发明人： Binhussain, Mohammed A , Alakeel, Akeel Khalid , Binmajid, Majid Mohammed , Klimke, Jens
IPC分类号： C04B35/111 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/64 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/06
CPC分类号： C04B38/0045 , B28B11/243 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/6261 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/62655 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074 , C04B38/062 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6023 , C04B2235/6027 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6585 , C04B2235/77 , C04B35/1115
摘要： Nano-porous corundum ceramics and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method of forming nano-porous corundum ceramics includes milling corundum powder in aqueous slurry with beads. The method further includes processing the slurry by a liquid shaping process to form a gelled body. The method further includes sintering the gelled body between 600° C to 1000° C.
摘要翻译：公开了纳米多孔刚玉陶瓷及其制造方法。形成纳米多孔刚玉陶瓷的方法包括用珠粒在含水浆料中研磨刚玉粉末。该方法还包括通过液体成型工艺处理浆料以形成凝胶体。该方法还包括将凝胶体烧结在600℃至1000℃之间。

6. 发明授权

EP1370605B1 POROUS CARBONS 有权
标题翻译：多孔炭材料
公开(公告)号：EP1370605B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-25
申请号：EP01954198.6
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited
发明人： KOZYNCHENKO, Oleksandr, Prokopovych , STRELKO, Volodymyr Vasyljovych , BLACKBURN, Andrew, John , TENNISON, Stephen, Robert
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C01B31/00 , C04B38/00 , C01B31/10 , C08L61/06
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/30 , C04B38/0064 , C04B38/009 , C04B2235/77 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/2982 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/062
摘要： A porous resin which can be carbonised to a mesoporous carbon can be made by cross-linking a phenolformaldehyde pre-polymer in the presence of a pore former, preferably ethylene glycol in an amount of at least 120 parts by weigh of ethylene glycol per 100 parts resin and carbonising the resin formed. The resin can be formed in situ by condensing a phenol with/without modifying agents with cross-linking agent by pouring the partially cross-linked resin into hot oil mesoporous resin beads are obtained which can be carbonised to mesoporous carbon beads.

7. 发明授权

EP1343737B1 PROCEDE DE PREPARATION D'UN MATERIAU CERAMIQUE DE FAIBLE EPAISSEUR A GRADIENT DE POROSITE SUPERFICIELLE CONTROLE, MATERIAU CERAMIQUE OBTENU 有权
标题翻译：工艺生产具有受控OBERFLÄCHENPOROSITÄTSGRADIENTEN薄陶瓷材料制品由陶瓷材料制成此材料容纳电化学电池和陶瓷膜和材料的使用，和细胞膜
公开(公告)号：EP1343737B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-04
申请号：EP01999541.4
申请日：2001-11-26
申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
发明人： CHARTIER, Thierry , GUILLOTIN, François
IPC分类号： C04B38/06 , B01D53/32 , C01B13/02 , H01M4/48
CPC分类号： C04B35/45 , C04B35/495 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3281 , C04B2235/3298 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/249956 , Y10T428/249957 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249999 , C04B35/453 , C04B38/007 , C04B35/48
摘要： The invention concerns a method for preparing a thin ceramic material with controlled surface porosity gradient, characterised in that it consists in (A) infiltrating a porous pore-forming substrate of controlled thickness, with a ceramic material suspension; (B) evaporating the solvent; (C) a step which consists in eliminating the pore-forming agents and the various organic additives, and (D) a sintering step. The invention also concerns the use of the ceramic material in the method for preparing a solid electrolyte and a mixed ionic-electronic conductor, in methods for preparing ultra-pure oxygen, for eliminating oxygen from a gaseous atmosphere, for producing heat energy, for preparing gas or liquid filtering membranes, for ceramic/metal joints, for biomaterials and sensors.

8. 发明授权

EP1108698B1 Porous ceramic body 有权
标题翻译：多孔陶瓷体
公开(公告)号：EP1108698B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-05
申请号：EP00204593.8
申请日：2000-12-18
申请人： IsoTis B.V.
发明人： Li, Shihong , de Groot, Klaas , Layrolle, Pierre Jean François , van Blitterswijk, Clemens Antoni , de Wijn, Joost Robert
IPC分类号： C04B38/06 , A61L27/12
CPC分类号： A61L27/12 , C04B38/009 , C04B38/0615 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00836 , C04B20/026 , C04B35/447 , C04B38/0625

9. 发明授权

EP1286933B1 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PORÖSEN ANORGANISCHEN FESTKÖRPERN AUS EINER WÄSSRIGEN KOMPOSITPARTIKELDISPERSION 有权
标题翻译：用于生产多孔无机固体从水性复合
公开(公告)号：EP1286933B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-15
申请号：EP01947267.9
申请日：2001-05-08
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： XUE, Zhijian , WIESE, Harm
IPC分类号： C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/067 , B01D39/2068 , B01D67/0069 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/027 , B01D2323/08 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0211 , B01J20/0218 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0233 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/024 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/0248 , B01J20/0251 , B01J20/0259 , B01J20/0277 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/0292 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/045 , B01J20/048 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/16 , B01J20/223 , B01J20/30 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/305 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/06 , B01J35/065 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/0219 , B01J2220/46 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/52 , C04B35/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing porous inorganic solids on the basis of an aqueous dispersion of particles that are composed of a polymer and finely divided inorganic solids.

10. 发明公开

EP1197233A1 Porous ceramics body for in vivo and in vitro use 有权
标题翻译： PoröserKeramikkörper体外或体外Gebrauch
公开(公告)号：EP1197233A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-17
申请号：EP01123383.0
申请日：2001-10-11
申请人： Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Imura, Kohichi , Umezawa, Takashi , Ichikawa, Akihiro , Chaki, Katsuhiro
IPC分类号： A61L24/00 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/447 , A61F2/28 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2250/0023 , A61F2310/00293 , A61L24/0036 , A61L24/0042 , A61L24/0063 , C04B38/0064 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00836 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0058 , C04B38/0074
摘要： A porous ceramics body for in vivo or in vitro 1use in which a number of pores are closely distributed in three dimensional directions, adjoining pores thereof being partitioned by wall portions with respective communication ports to bring said adjoining pores into communication with each other such that a series of connected spherical pores are formed therewithin, said porous ceramics body being made of a sintered calcium phosphate body, characterized in that, within said sintered calcium phosphate body, pores each having a diameter of 5 microns (µm) or more account for 80 % or more of all the pores in terms of volume whereas pores having a diameter of less than 5 microns (µm) account for less than 20 % of all the pores in terms of volume as subjected to a mercury porosimeter measurement.
摘要翻译：一种用于体内或体外的多孔陶瓷体，其中多个孔在三维方向上紧密分布，其邻接的孔被壁部与相应的连通口分隔开，以使所述相邻的孔彼此连通，使得所述多孔陶瓷体由磷酸钙烧结体形成，其特征在于，在所述烧结磷酸钙体内，直径为5微米（μm）以上的孔为80以上所有孔中的％或更多的体积，而直径小于5微米（μm）的孔占经过水银孔隙率计测量的体积方面所有孔的小于20％。

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