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    • 2. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND REACTOR FOR BIOLOGICAL PURIFICATION OF WASTE WATER.
    • VERFAHREN UND REAKTOR ZUR BIOLOGISCHEN ABWASSERREINIGUNG
    • EP2438019A4
    • 2015-06-03
    • EP10783628
    • 2010-06-03
    • BIOWATER TECHNOLOGY AS
    • WESTRUM THORBJØRNANDERSEN TERJESILJUDALEN JON GRUSTEN BJØRN
    • C02F3/12C02F3/06C02F3/08C02F3/10
    • C02F3/06C02F3/10C02F3/1263C02F3/2826C02F3/2833Y02W10/15
    • Present invention relates to a method and apparatus for purification of water, said method comprises the steps of feeding the water into a reactor (4) through one or more inlet tubes (1) or inlet zones and feed water an substrate through carrier elements for bio film (5) which have a large protected surface (>200 m2/m3 carrier elements) and large pore volume (>60%), and that the carrier elements are fluidized for the removal of waste sludge, wherein the ratio of charge of the elements (5) by normal duty corresponds to an amount corresponding to 90%-100%, more preferred 92%-100%, and most preferred 92%-99% of the vet volume of the reactor (4), said carrier elements (5) is kept substantially at rest or hindered movement between the times surplus sludge is removed, and that the carrier elements being fluidised for removal of surplus sludge, said carrier elements (5) having a specific gravity in the area of 0.8-1.4, more preferred 0.90-1.1 and most preferred 0.93-0.97, and feed the treated water to one or more outlet zones (7) and one or more outlet tubes (2). The invention also comprises a reactor for performing the method.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于净化水的方法和设备,所述方法包括以下步骤:通过一个或多个入口管(1)或入口区域将水进料到反应器(4)中,并通过用于生物的载体元件 具有大的保护表面(> 200m 2 / m 3载体元素)和大孔体积(> 60%)的膜(5),并且将载体元素流化以除去废污泥,其中, 元件(5)通常占空比对应于反应器(4)的兽医体积的90%-100%,更优选92%-100%,最优选92%-99%的量,所述载体元件 5)在时间之间基本上保持休止或阻碍运动,剩余污泥被去除,并且载体元件被流化以除去多余的污泥,所述载体元件(5)的比重在0.8-1.4的范围内,更多 优选为0.90-1.1,最优选为0.93-0.97,并进料经处理 水到一个或多个出口区(7)和一个或多个出口管(2)。 本发明还包括用于执行该方法的反应器。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • INTERNALLY CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED BIOREACTOR
    • BIOREAKTOREN MIT EINER INTERN ZIRKULIERENDEN WIRBELSCHICHT
    • EP2767516A1
    • 2014-08-20
    • EP12840597.4
    • 2012-03-23
    • Lin, Changqing
    • Lin, Changqing
    • C02F3/28C02F3/02B01J8/24
    • C02F3/2873C02F3/1294C02F3/223C02F3/2833C02F3/2846C02F2203/006Y02W10/15
    • The present invention provides an internal-circulating fluidized bed bioreactor, comprising: a reactor, a water groove, at least one three-phase separator, a gas collection tube, a backflow tube, a backflow pump and at least one circulating jet device, wherein the water groove is installed at the upper end of the reactor, the water groove is divided into an inner water groove and an outer water groove, the circulating jet device is installed in a reaction area in the reactor, the circulating jet device comprises an inner tube and an outer tube installed at the outer side of the inner tube in a sleeving manner, the upper end of the outer tube is connected with the inner water groove and provided with a plurality of inflowing gaps in the periphery thereof, the inner tube is connected with the water outlet port of the backflow pump by the backflow tube, the water inlet port of the backflow pump is connected with the outer water groove by the backflow tube, one three-phase separator is installed above each circulating jet device, the three-phase separator is used for guiding the separated gas in the gas collection tube, guiding the separated liquid in the outer water groove, and retaining the separated solid in the reactor; the reactor is capable of realizing the functions of high organic load, high treatment efficiency, impact load resistance, energy conservation, and stabile and good effluent quality, as well as capable of being used for anaerobic and aerobiotic treatments on organisms.
    • 本发明提供一种内循环流化床生物反应器,包括:反应器,水槽,至少一个三相分离器,气体收集管,回流管,回流泵和至少一个循环喷射装置,其中 水槽安装在反应器的上端,水槽分为内水槽和外水槽,循环喷射装置安装在反应器的反应区域中,循环喷射装置包括内部 管和外管以外套方式安装在内管的外侧,外管的上端与内水槽连接,在其周边设置有多个流入的间隙,内管为 通过回流管与回流泵的出水口连接,回流泵的进水口通过回流管与外部水槽连接,一个三相分离器被插入 在每个循环喷射装置上方,三相分离器用于引导气体收集管中的分离气体,引导外部水槽中的分离液体,并将分离的固体保持在反应器中; 反应器能够实现高有机负荷,高处理效率,耐冲击负荷,节能,稳定和良好的出水质量,以及能够用于生物体的厌氧和有氧生物处理的功能。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • MULTI-STEP SYSTEM FOR TREATING SELENIUM-CONTAINING WASTEWATER
    • MEHRSTUFIGES系统ZUR BEHANDLUNG VON SELENHALTIGEM ABWASSER
    • EP3067331A1
    • 2016-09-14
    • EP16158261.4
    • 2016-03-02
    • General Electric Company
    • GOLDSTEIN, JakeLIU, MinggangOWERDIECK, CarstenFONSECA, NelsonCITULSKI, Joel Alexander
    • C02F9/00C02F101/10C02F1/44C02F1/00C02F3/28C02F1/52
    • C02F9/00C02F1/004C02F1/444C02F1/52C02F3/2826C02F3/2833C02F2101/106
    • This specification describes a process and apparatus 10 for treating water comprising selenium. A process is described having the steps of treating the wastewater influent 100 using a biological reduction process to produce an intermediary stream and reducing the concentration of unconsumed constituents in the intermediary stream by means of filtration optionally with upstream coagulation or flocculation. When compared to the wastewater influent, the intermediary stream preferably has reduced concentration of the selenium species when compared to the wastewater influent. When compared to the intermediary stream, the effluent preferably has reduced concentration of one or more of the inorganic non-metallic constituents (such as nitrogen, phosphorous and sulphur), metallic constituents or organic constituents. An apparatus 10 is described herein having a fixed film reactor 16 configured to receive a wastewater influent 100, and a membrane filter 80 configured to receive effluent from the fixed film reactor 16.
    • 本说明书描述了一种用于处理包含硒的水的方法和装置10。 描述了一种方法,其具有以下步骤:使用生物还原方法处理废水流入物100以产生中间物流,并且通过任选的上游凝结或絮凝法通过过滤降低中间物流中未消耗的成分的浓度。 当与废水流入相比时,与废水流入物相比,中间物流优选具有降低的硒物质浓度。 当与中间流相比时,流出物优选具有一种或多种无机非金属成分(例如氮,磷和硫),金属成分或有机成分的浓度降低。 本文描述的装置10具有被配置为接收废水流入物100的固定膜反应器16和被配置为接收来自固定膜反应器16的流出物的膜过滤器80。