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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Particulate material flow control and apparatus therefor
    • Durchflussmengensteuerung einesfragförmigenMaterials und Vorrichtungdafür。
    • EP0260995A2
    • 1988-03-23
    • EP87308304.2
    • 1987-09-18
    • UNIVERSITY OF SURREY
    • Ghadiri, MojtabaClift, Roland
    • B65G54/02G05D7/06
    • B65D90/54B65G65/40B65G69/0483G05D7/06
    • Apparatus for the control of particulate material flow without the need for moving parts or external components comprises a duct through which said material is to flow having positioned in the lumen thereof an upstream electrode (2) and a downstream electrode (3) for establishing an electric field in the path (F) of flowing material, the structure of the downstream electrode (3) being of greater complexity than that of the upstream electrode (22), the inner surface of the duct (1) defining the lumen in the region of the electrodes being substantially dielectric in character, and the geometry and arrangement of the electrodes being such that (a) particle flow past the downstream electrode (3) may be impeded upon application of the electric field, and (b) flow past the upstream electrode (2) is not disturbed significantly by the upstream electrode (2) so as to avoid transformation of dense phase flow to lean phase flow, thereby maintaining interparticle and particle-electrode contact.
    • 用于控制颗粒材料流动而不需要移动部件或外部部件的装置包括管道,所述材料将通过该管道流动,位于其内腔中的上游电极(2)和用于建立电气的下游电极(3) 在流动材料的路径(F)中,下游电极(3)的结构比上游电极(22)的复杂度更高,管道(1)的内表面在 电极基本上是电介质,并且电极的几何形状和布置使得(a)通过下游电极(3)的颗粒流可能在施加电场时受到阻碍,并且(b)流过上游电极 (2)不受上游电极(2)的干扰,以避免致密相流向贫相流的转变,从而保持粒子间和粒子 - 电极的接触。