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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Method for inhibiting fouling of an underwater surface
    • Verfahren zum Hemmen von Bewuchs auf einerUnterwasseroberfläche
    • EP1084948A1
    • 2001-03-21
    • EP99440252.7
    • 1999-09-17
    • Kvant, Magnus
    • Kvant, Magnus
    • B63B59/04
    • B63B59/04B63B2221/10B63B2231/12C23F13/04C23F2213/31
    • A long-lasting, practical, effective and economic method of rendering a surface antifouling properties is achieved by attaching very thin copper-containing sheets directly to said surface. It was found, surprisingly and contrary to common belief, that such very thin sheets, because of their low weight, flexibility and feeble thickness, could be made to follow any shape so closely, that many commercially available water-resistant adhesives are sufficient to exclude water from penetrating in-between the surface and the copper containing sheet so that said sheets are basically held in place by the hydraulic pressure exerted on the sheet, once the structure is submerged.
      The new method avoids all the disadvantages of the more common use of toxic paints, as the surface will have a lower degree of roughness, be smear-free, offers long-term protection, much reduces the environmental hazards and further protects the surface from other effects of its contact with water.
    • 通过将非常薄的含铜片材直接附着在所述表面上,实现了表面防污性能的长效,实用,有效和经济的方法。 发现,令人惊讶和与普遍认为相反的是,由于其非常薄的重量,柔韧性和微弱的厚度,可以使其紧密地遵循任何形状,许多市售的耐水粘合剂足以排除 一旦结构被浸没,渗透在表面之间的水和含铜片材一起使得所述片材基本上被施加在片材上的液压保持就位。 这种新方法避免了更常见的使用有毒涂料的所有缺点,因为表面将具有较低的粗糙度,无涂层,提供长期保护,大大降低了环境危害,并进一步保护表面免受其他污染 其与水接触的影响。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Method of fabricating a door or window frame for a boat and door or window for a boat
    • 一种生产用于船和门或窗的门或窗框架的,用于舟法
    • EP1783045A1
    • 2007-05-09
    • EP05425777.9
    • 2005-11-07
    • Opacmare S.p.A.
    • Grimaldi, Michele
    • B63B19/00E06B3/968F16B11/00
    • B63B19/00B63B2221/10B63B2231/02B63B2231/04B63B2231/10E06B3/9682F16B11/006
    • A method of fabricating a door or window frame (10; 110; 210) for a boat comprises the steps of providing a plurality of sections designed to form respective frame members (11, 12, 13, 14; 111, 112, 113, 114), and connecting these sections together by bonding them with a structural adhesive at join zones (11e, 12e, 13e, 14e; 111e, 112e, 113e, 114e) between these sections. A description is also given of a door or window for a boat comprising at least one frame (10; 110; 210) made up of a plurality of frame members (11, 12, 13, 14; 111, 112, 113, 114). These frame members consist of sections. These frame members are also connected together by bonding them with a structural adhesive at join zones (11e, 12e, 13e, 14e; 111e, 112e, 113e, 114e) between adjacent frame members.
    • (; 110; 10 210)的制造门或窗框架的方法用于一艘船包括提供被设计为形成respectivement框架构件(11,12,13,14段中的多个步骤; 111,112,113,114 ),以及通过将它们与在合成段之间连接区(11E,12E,13E,14E,111E,112E,113E,114E)的结构粘合剂粘合连接合成部分在一起。 因此下面给出一个门或窗为一船包括至少一个帧的(10; 110; 210)由框架构件的多个(11,12,13,14; 111,112,113,114) , 这些框架构件由不同部分组成。 这些框架构件,以便通过使它们与在相邻的框架构件之间的连接区域(11E,12E,13E,14E,111E,112E,113E,114E)的结构粘合剂粘合地连接在一起。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • A method of durably and lastingly protect a surface in contact with water from biological fouling
    • 一种用于接触抗生物腐烂水面站立的永久保护方法
    • EP1084947A1
    • 2001-03-21
    • EP00440142.8
    • 2000-05-16
    • Kvant, Magnus
    • Kvant, Magnus
    • B63B59/04C23F13/00
    • B63B59/04B63B2221/10B63B2231/12C23F13/04C23F13/06C23F2213/31
    • An environmental friendly, long-lasting, practical, effective and economic method of rendering a surface antifouling properties is achieved by attaching a very thin copper-containing layer, sheet or foil directly to said surface so as to form an electrically conductive layer. These copper-containing sheets are, according to the invention, protected from oxidation by intermittently applying a cathodic protection.
      First, copper has been believed to prevent biological growth as a result of the leaching of copper-ions. All previous methods, based on copper, have therefore been designed to release copper-ions, which pollutes the water and causes harm to the biological life. It was thus highly surprising that, by the application of intermittent cathodic protection to the copper-containing sheets, a method which essentially and totally prevents all release of copper to the aquatic environment, the antifouling properties were still maintained. As no corrosion occurs very thin layers can be used adding further advantages to the method such as ease of application, weight and cost.
      Secondly, it was found, surprisingly and contrary to common belief, that such very thin layers in the form of copper-containing sheets, because of their low weight, flexibility and feeble thickness, could be made to follow any shape so closely, that many commercially available water-resistant adhesives are sufficient to exclude water from penetrating in-between the surface and the copper containing sheet so that said sheets are basically held in place by the hydraulic pressure exerted on the sheet, once the structure is submerged.
      The new method avoids all the disadvantages of the more common use of toxic paints, as the surface will have a lower degree of roughness, be smear-free, offers long-term protection, eliminates the environmental hazards and further protects the surface from other effects of its contact with water.
    • 渲染表面的防污性的环境友好的,持久的,实用,有效和经济的方法是通过直接连接的非常薄的含铜层,片或箔的所述表面上实现,以便形成在导电层。 这些含铜片材,雅丁所述的发明,通过间歇地施加阴极保护免受氧化。 首先,铜已被认为以防止生物生长铜离子的沥滤的结果。 以前所有的方法,基于铜,已经被设计为释放THEREFORE铜离子,污染水体和造成的危害,生物生命。 据此它被非常令人惊讶的是,通过间歇阴极保护的应用,含铜片材,其基本上和完全防止铜的水生环境中的所有释放的方法,所述防污性能静静保持。 由于没有腐蚀的发生非常薄的层可用于增加其它优点的方法:如易于应用,重量和成本。 其次,它什么发现,令人惊奇的并且与普通物,并搜索在含铜片的形式非常薄的层,因为它们的低重量,柔韧性和微弱的厚度,可以由遵循任何形状如此紧密,thatmany 可商购获得的耐水性粘合剂是足以从表面等含有所述片材是在适当位置施加通过在片材上,一旦结构被浸入的液压压力保持基本上铜板材之间穿透性排除水。 这种新方法避免了更常见的使用有毒油漆的所有缺点,因为表面具有较低的粗糙度,是拖影免费,提供长期保护,消除对环境的危害,并进一步保护其他影响面 其与水接触。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR PREVENTING FOULING
    • VERFAHREN ZURFÄULNISVERHINDERUNG
    • EP2808246A1
    • 2014-12-03
    • EP13740744.1
    • 2013-01-15
    • Nitto Denko Corporation
    • HARA, KazutakaKURATA, NaokiNAITO, TomonariSUEYOSHI, TaikiSUZUKI, SatoruMARUYAMA, Koji
    • B63B59/04C09J5/00C09J7/02C09J201/00
    • B63B59/04B63B59/045B63B2221/10C09J7/20C09J7/29C09J133/00C09J179/08C09J2203/306C09J2400/143C09J2433/00C09J2433/006C09J2467/006C09J2475/006C09J2479/08Y10T156/1089Y10T428/24752Y10T428/2848
    • The present invention provides a method of preventing fouling of a structure. The method of preventing fouling of a structure includes the following steps: (step 1) preparing an antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape including a base material layer (A) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A), and an easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape including a base material layer (B) easily adhering to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) ; (step 2a-1) bonding the easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape onto a surface of a structure to be prevented from being fouled, and (step 2a-2) bonding the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape onto the bonded easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape so that lengthwise directions of the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and the easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape are non-parallel with each other, or (step 2b) bonding the two or more antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes and the at least one easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape onto a surface of a structure to be prevented from being fouled so that the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are prevented from overlapping each other and a junction between the antifouling pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes is on a surface of the base material layer (B) of the easily adhering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
    • 本发明提供防止结构污染的方法。 防止结构污染的方法包括以下步骤:(步骤1)制备包括基材层(A)和压敏粘合剂层(A)的防污压敏粘合带,以及容易粘合的压敏粘合剂层 包括容易粘附到粘合剂层(A)的基材层(B)和压敏粘合剂层(B)的粘合带; (步骤2a-1)将容易粘合的粘合带粘合到待防止结构的表面上,并且将步骤2a-2将防污粘合带粘合到粘合的易粘附的压敏粘合剂上, 使防污粘合带和容易粘合的粘合带的长度方向彼此不平行,或者(步骤2b)将两个或更多个防污粘合带和 将至少一个容易粘合的粘合带粘附到结构的表面上以防止污染,使得防污粘合带彼此重叠,并且防污压敏粘合带之间的接合处于 粘合粘合带的基材层(B)的表面。