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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Automatic writing instrument
    • 自动化Schreibgerät。
    • EP0458326A1
    • 1991-11-27
    • EP91108340.0
    • 1991-05-23
    • Tokai Corporation
    • Shike, Tsutomu, c/o Tokai Corp.Suzuki, Takayuki, c/o Tokai Corp.Ichikawa, Toshihiro, c/o Tokai Corp.
    • B43K27/12B43K25/00B43K24/08
    • B43K24/08B43K25/00B43K27/12
    • The invention relates an automatic writing instrument comprising a hollow barrel (1) having a longitudinal slot and lateral sub-slots made therein, a clip slider (5) slidably fitted in the longitudinal slot, and a writing stick (3a,3b) connected to the clip slider (5) so that forward and backward advance of the clip slider in the longitudinal slot may cause the writing stick to appear and disappear from either end (2a,2b) of the barrel (1). The clip slider (5) is fitted in the longitudinal slot so that it may be caught by a selected lateral slot in its stress-free, floating condition, thereby preventing the writing stick (3a,3b) from sliding in the barrel(1), and so that it may be yieldingly depressed in the barrel, thereby releasing the clip slider (5) from the selected lateral sub-slot to permit the writing stick (3a,3b) to slide in the barrel(1). The operation can be effected by a single hand. Advantageously, the automatic writing instrument uses no springs to hold the writing stick in the barrel, thus making it easy to assemble parts into a writing instrument.
    • 本发明涉及一种自动书写工具,它包括一个具有纵向狭槽和其中制成的横向子槽的中空筒体(1),可滑动地装配在纵向狭槽中的夹子滑块(5)和连接到 夹子滑块(5)使得夹子滑块在纵向槽中的向前和向后前进可能导致书写棒出现并从筒体(1)的任一端(2a,2b)消失。 夹子滑块(5)装配在纵向槽中,使其可以在其无应力的浮动状态下被选定的横向槽捕获,从而防止书写杆(3a,3b)在筒体(1)中滑动, 并且使得其可以在筒体中屈服压下,从而将夹子滑块(5)从所选择的横向副槽释放,以允许书杆(3a,3b)在筒体(1)中滑动。 操作可以通过单手进行。 有利地,自动书写工具不使用弹簧将书写棒保持在筒体中,从而容易将部件组装到书写工具中。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Instrument for writing and drawing
    • Gerätzum Schreiben und Zeichnen。
    • EP0324321A2
    • 1989-07-19
    • EP88830168.6
    • 1988-04-21
    • R.P.R. RIGHELLA DI W. ROSSO & C. S.A.S.
    • Rosso, Walter
    • B43K7/12B43K27/12
    • B43K27/12B43K7/005B43K7/12
    • A writing and drawing instrument comprises a main body (12) of elongate shape having a first and a second writing end, a first and a second auxiliary body (20, 22) of elongate shape each of which is provided at its respective ends with a writing element (4, 6, 8, 10), each of these auxiliary bodies being mounted to rotate about an axis transverse to the main body in order to allow the alternative positioning of one of the two writing elements at one of the writing ends of the main body, each of the auxiliary bodies being able to slide longitudinally with respect to the main body between a first position in which the writing element positioned at the writing end is covered by the main body and a second position in which the writing element projects externally from the main body thereby allowing writing.
    • 书写和绘图装置包括具有第一和第二书写端的细长形状的主体(12),细长形状的第一和第二辅助体(20,22),每个辅助体在其各自的端部设有一个 写入元件(4,6,8,10),这些辅助主体中的每一个被安装成围绕横向于主体的轴线旋转,以便允许将两个写入元件中的一个写入元件中的一个位于 主体,每个辅助主体能够在位于书写端的书写元件被主体覆盖的第一位置和第二位置之间相对于主体纵向滑动,第二位置中书写元件突出 从主体外部,从而允许书写。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Schreibgerät mit zwei Schreibminen
    • 笔与两个写地雷。
    • EP0114407A2
    • 1984-08-01
    • EP83113155.2
    • 1983-12-27
    • Mack, Wolfgang
    • Mack, Wolfgang
    • B43K24/02B43K27/00
    • B43K27/12B43K7/005B43K24/02
    • Bei einem Schreibgerät mit zwei Schreibminen (12, 22) ist das Gehäuse in zwei Gehäuseteile (11, 21) unterteilt, die durch ein Gelenk miteinander verbunden sind. Die Schreibminen werden dabei durch Federkraft gegen Steuerkurven (14a, 24a) gedrückt, die am jeweils anderen Gehäuseteil angeordnet sind. Dabei haben die Steuerkurven einen solchen Verlauf, daß die Schreibspitzen (12a, 22a) in gestreckter Lage der Gehäuseteile ausgefahren, in zusammengeklappter Lage jedoch in die Gehäuseteile zurückgezogen sind. Durch ein Zusammenklappen ziehen sich die Schreibspitzen in die Gehäuseteile zurück; durch ein Auseinanderklappen werden die Schreibspitzen ausgefahren.
    • 在具有两个书写矿山(12,22)的书写工具是壳体分成两个壳体部分(11,21)被划分,其通过铰链相互连接。 写地雷通过针对它们设置在各自的其它壳体部件控制凸轮(14A,24A)的弹簧力,从而按压。 控制凸轮具有延伸在壳体部件的伸出位置的触针(12A,22A),但是,被缩回到在壳体部分折叠位置这样的轮廓。 通过折叠触针回迁房部分; 通过展开写作技巧的扩展。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • THERMOCHROMIC WRITING INSTRUMENT
    • 仪器ZUM THERMOCHROMEN SCHREIBEN
    • EP3121027A1
    • 2017-01-25
    • EP16183545.9
    • 2008-02-08
    • THE PILOT INK CO., LTD.Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot Corporation (also trading as Pilot Corporation)
    • INAMURA, YoshinoriSEKINE, NobuoANDO, Masashi
    • B43K7/12B43K24/06B43K24/08B43K24/12C09D11/16B43K1/08B43K23/12B43K27/12B43K29/02B43K7/02B43K7/08B43K7/10C09D11/00
    • B43K5/16B43K1/086B43K7/02B43K7/08B43K7/10B43K7/12B43K23/12B43K24/06B43K24/08B43K24/082B43K24/12B43K27/12B43K29/02C09D11/16C09D11/50
    • A thermochromic writing instrument containing a thermochromic ink (83) comprises a barrel (2) and a writing body (8) accommodated in the barrel (2). A pen tip (81) capable of ejecting the thermochromic ink (83) is provided at a front end of the writing body (8), and a friction portion (4), having a low abrasion property, capable of thermally changing color of the handwriting of the thermochromic ink (83) by the frictional heat generated when the handwriting is rubbed with the friction portion (4) is provided on the outer surface of the barrel (2). The writing body (8) is accommodated in the barrel (2) so as to be capable of moving in a longitudinal direction, and the thermochromic writing instrument further comprises an operation portion (5) provided on the outer surface of the barrel (2) so as to project radially outward from a side wall of the barrel (2). The pen tip (81) of the writing body (8) is adapted to project from / retract into a front-end hole (31) of the barrel (2) by operating the operation portion (5). The thermochromic writing instrument further comprises a side slide type projection/retraction mechanism which shifts the pen tip (81) from the pen-tip-retracted state to the pen-tip-projected state by a forward press operation of the operation portion (5). The friction portion (4) is provided at the front end of the barrel (2), whereby the friction portion (4) and the operation portion (5) are disposed independently of each other on the outer surface of the barrel (2).
    • 包含热变色油墨(83)的热变色书写工具包括容纳在筒体(2)中的筒体(2)和书写本体(8)。 一种能够喷射热变色油墨(83)的笔尖(81)设置在书写本体(8)的前端,并且具有低磨损性能的摩擦部分(4)能够热变色 在手指与摩擦部分(4)摩擦时产生的摩擦热被设置在筒体(2)的外表面上,使热变色油墨(83)的手写。 书写体(8)容纳在筒体(2)中以能够沿纵向移动,并且热变色书写工具还包括设置在镜筒(2)的外表面上的操作部分(5) 从而从筒体(2)的侧壁向径向外侧突出。 书写体(8)的笔尖(81)适于通过操作操作部分(5)从所述筒体(2)的前端孔(31)突出/缩回。 热变色书写工具还包括侧滑动型投影/缩回机构,其通过操作部分(5)的向前按压操作将笔尖(81)从笔尖缩回状态移动到笔尖投影状态, 。 摩擦部分(4)设置在枪管(2)的前端,摩擦部分(4)和操作部分(5)彼此独立地设置在枪管(2)的外表面上。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • MULTI-PEN
    • EP2762327A1
    • 2014-08-06
    • EP12835150.9
    • 2012-08-28
    • Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd.
    • SHIRAISHI RyojiKITO TetsuyaNAKAMURA Yusuke
    • B43K24/12B43K24/18
    • B43K24/12B43K24/18B43K25/028B43K27/02B43K27/12
    • A composite writing instrument is provided in which a knock bar can be shortened and a refill allowing long writing can be mounted without increasing a length of the whole writing instrument. The instrument has a plurality of guide slits 11 each formed along an axial direction and spaced circumferentially on a rear end side of a body cylinder, a plurality of knock bars 18 to which rear end portions of writing means 5 accommodated in the body cylinder are respectively connected and which are respectively guided in the guide slits, and a rotating cam 25 having formed therein a locking portion 31c for locking the knock bar in an advanced state, the rotating cam being rotationally driven as one knock bar is slid towards a top end of the body cylinder. The rotating cam is rotationally driven as another knock bar is slid to unlock the locking portion in the one knock bar and lock the another knock bar in the advanced state by means of said locking portion 31c.
    • 提供一种复合书写工具,其中可以缩短按压棒,并且可以安装允许长写入的再填充而不增加整个书写工具的长度。 该仪器具有多个沿轴向形成并且在圆筒体的后端侧沿周向间隔开的引导狭缝11,多个定位杆18,容纳在该轴筒中的书写装置5的后端部分分别容纳在该定位杆18上 它们分别在引导狭缝中被引导;以及旋转凸轮25,其中形成有用于将推杆锁定在推进状态的锁定部分31c,当一个按压杆朝向顶端滑动时旋转凸轮被旋转地驱动 体筒。 当另一个按压杆滑动时,旋转凸轮被旋转地驱动,以解锁一个按压杆中的锁定部,并通过所述锁定部31c将另一个按压杆锁定在推进状态。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Instrument d'écriture à pointes multiples
    • 多点书写工具
    • EP2143567A2
    • 2010-01-13
    • EP09163761.1
    • 2009-06-25
    • MAPED
    • Racamier, DanielDufournet, FrançoisMoenne-Loccoz, ArnaudGstalder, Bruno
    • B43K24/12B43K27/12
    • B43K27/12B43K24/12
    • L'instrument comporte un corps allongé (1), dont les deux extrémités opposées (16, 17) sont pourvues chacune d'une ouverture (18,19). Deux pointes d'écriture (29, 30) rétractables sont situées vers la première extrémité (16) et peuvent être sélectivement sorties par l'ouverture (18). Deux autres pointes d'écriture (31, 32) rétractables sont situées vers la seconde extrémité (17) et peuvent être sélectivement sorties par l'autre ouverture (19). Des organes (33 à 44) sont prévus pour la sélection et la sortie de l'une des pointes d'écriture (29, 30) situées vers la première extrémité (16), et pour la sélection et la sortie de l'une des pointes d'écriture (31, 32) situées vers la seconde extrémité (17). Les pointes d'écriture appartiennent à des recharges (25, 26, 27, 28) qui traversent de manière coulissante un guide central (2). L'invention s'applique notamment à la réalisation d'un stylo à bille à quatre couleurs.
    • 该器械包括细长主体(1),其两个相对端部(16,17)各自设置有开口(18,19)。 两个可伸缩书写尖端(29,30)朝向第一端(16)定位并且可以通过开口(18)选择性地输出。 两个可伸缩的写入尖端(31,32)朝向第二端(17)定位并且可以通过另一个开口(19)选择性地输出。 提供了部件(33至44),用于选择一个书写尖端(29,30)并将其输出到第一端(16),并且用于选择和输出 书写尖端(31,32)朝向第二端(17)定位。 书写提示属于笔芯(25,26,27,28),可滑动地穿过中心导轨(2)。 本发明特别适用于生产四色圆珠笔。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • THERMOCHROMIC WRITING INSTRUMENT
    • EP3121027B1
    • 2018-06-13
    • EP16183545.9
    • 2008-02-08
    • THE PILOT INK CO., LTD.Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot Corporation (also trading as Pilot Corporation)
    • IMAMURA, YoshinoriSEKINE, NobuoANDO, Masashi
    • B43K7/12B43K24/06B43K24/08B43K24/12C09D11/16B43K1/08B43K23/12B43K27/12B43K29/02B43K7/02B43K7/08B43K7/10C09D11/00
    • B43K5/16B43K1/086B43K7/02B43K7/08B43K7/10B43K7/12B43K23/12B43K24/06B43K24/08B43K24/082B43K24/12B43K27/12B43K29/02C09D11/16C09D11/50
    • A thermochromic writing instrument containing a thermochromic ink (83) comprises a barrel (2) and a ball-point pen refill (8) accommodated in the barrel (2). The thermochromic ink (83) is contained inside the ball-point pen refill (8). A pen tip (81) capable of ejecting the thermochromic ink (83) is provided at a front end of the ball-point pen refill (8), and a friction portion (4), having low abrasion property, capable of thermally changing color of a handwriting of the thermochromic ink (83) by the frictional heat generated when the handwriting is rubbed with the friction portion (4) is provided on the outer surface of the barrel (2). The ball-point pen refill (8) is accommodated in the barrel (2) so as to be capable of moving in a longitudinal direction. The barrel (2) has a front barrel and a rear barrel detachably screwed at the rear end of the front barrel so that the ball-point pen refill (8) can be removed from the inside of the barrel (2) and be replaced. The thermochromic writing instrument further comprises: an operation portion (5) projected from the outer surface of the barrel (2); and a first compressed coil spring (7), urging the ball-point pen refill (8) backward, housed in the barrel (2). The pen tip (81) of the ball-point pen refill (8) is adapted to project from / retract into a front-end hole (31) of the barrel (2) by operating the operation portion (5). The thermochromic writing instrument further comprises a projection/retraction mechanism which shifts the pen tip (81) from the pen-tip-retracted state to the pen-tip-projected state by a forward press operation, against the backward urging force of the ball-point pen refill (8), of the operation portion (5). An outer surface of the friction portion (4) is a convex curved surface, a greatest dimension of which is equal to or smaller than an outer diameter of the operation portion (5), and anti-slip effect of a finger is achieved at the forward press operation of the operation portion (5) by integrally forming the friction portion (4) made of a soft material with the outer surface of the operation portion (5), so that it is possible to thermally change color of the handwriting by the friction portion (4), in either state of the pen-tip-projected state or the pen-tip-retracted state.