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    • 2. 发明公开
    • PLASMA-ARC CUTTING MACHINE AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 等离子体放射性物质。
    • EP0436021A1
    • 1991-07-10
    • EP89903797.2
    • 1989-03-23
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO
    • YAMAGUCHI, YoshihiroKUROKAWA, Iwao
    • B23K9/06
    • B23K9/06B23K10/006H05H1/36
    • A plasma-arc cutting machine and a method of controlling the same, wherein a rise compensation circuit (39) and a transfer compensation circuit (44) consisting of a charge/discharge capacitor and a resistor are inserted in parallel between an electrode side connection (21) and a nozzle side connection (35) and between the electrode side connection (21) and a connection (34) of the side of a material to be cut. On the connection of the side of the material to be cut, furthermore,a diode (33) is inserted between a connection point (36) of the nozzle side connection and a connection point (43) of the transfer compensation circuit. A detector (31) for current control is provided on the electrode side connection at a point more close to the electrode side than a connection point (37) of the rise compensation circuit, and a detector (32) for detecting the transfer is provided on the connection of the side of the material to be cut at a point more close to the material to be cut than the connection point (43) of the transfer compensation circuit. Further, to carry out the operation from perforation through up to cutting, provision is made of at least a plasma torch (14a) for perforation and a plasma torch (14b) for cutting. Moreover, a voltage between the electrode (14) and the material (17) to be cut is detected, or a voltage between the nozzle (15) and the material (17) to be cut is detected, and the power source is stopped when the voltage exceeds a preset value. Therefore, the prior arc transfers easily into the main arc, and the cutting is effected using a specially provided plasma torch preventing the generation of double arcing and contributing to improving cutting precision and cutting efficiency.
    • 一种等离子体电弧切割机及其控制方法,其特征在于,在充电/放电电容器和电阻器组成的上升补偿电路(39)和转移补偿电路(44)之间平行插入电极侧连接 21)和喷嘴侧连接部(35)之间并且在电极侧连接部(21)和待切割材料侧面的连接部(34)之间。 此外,在待切割材料的侧面的连接处,在喷嘴侧连接的连接点(36)和转印补偿电路的连接点(43)之间插入二极管(33)。 用于电流控制的检测器(31)在电极侧连接处设置在比上升补偿电路的连接点(37)更靠近电极侧的点处,并且用于检测转移的检测器(32)设置在 在要被切割的材料的一侧比传送补偿电路的连接点(43)更靠近待切割的材料的一侧的连接。 此外,为了进行从穿孔到切割的操作,至少设置用于穿孔的等离子体喷枪(14a)和用于切割的等离子体焰炬(14b)。 此外,检测电极(14)和待切割材料(17)之间的电压,或者检测喷嘴(15)和待切割材料(17)之间的电压,并且当 电压超过预设值。 因此,现有的电弧容易进入主电弧,并且使用专门提供的等离子体焰炬进行切割,防止产生双电弧并有助于提高切割精度和切割效率。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLING AND IDENTIFYING A PLASMA TORCH
    • 用于控制和识别等离子炬的电路
    • EP3189923A1
    • 2017-07-12
    • EP15837452.0
    • 2015-09-01
    • Powermig Automação E Soldagem Ltda
    • FOCHESATTO, Juarez
    • B23K9/06H05H1/26
    • B23K10/006B23K9/06H05H1/36
    • A circuit for the control and identification of a plasma torch comprising an electronic circuit plate (100) provided with a microcontroller located next to the plasma cut torch (200), controlling and identifying the plasma torch (200) next to the central plate (30) of the device (300) by means of two wires (10) known as "network" which perform the communication between the circuit (100) and the power supply of the device (300) promoting monitoring and control of all the actions of the device, eliminating the need of various wires, solving the problems of frequent stops of the device due to breaking wires and eliminating difficulties to read the power of the plasma torch (200).
    • 一种用于控制和识别等离子炬的电路,包括设置有与等离子切割炬(200)相邻的微控制器的电子电路板(100),控制和识别中心板(30)旁边的等离子炬(200) )通过称为“网络”的两条导线(10)实现设备(300)的所有动作,所述两条导线执行电路(100)与设备(300)的电源之间的通信,促进监测和控制 装置,消除了对各种电线的需要,解决了由于断线导致装置频繁停止的问题,并且消除了难以读取等离子体炬(200)的电力的问题。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • PLASMA-ARC CUTTING MACHINE AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 等离子弧切割机及其控制
    • EP0436021B1
    • 1996-09-25
    • EP89903797.2
    • 1989-03-23
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO
    • YAMAGUCHI, YoshihiroKUROKAWA, Iwao
    • B23K9/06
    • B23K9/06B23K10/006H05H1/36
    • A plasma-arc cutting machine and a method of controlling the same, wherein a rise compensation circuit (39) and a transfer compensation circuit (44) consisting of a charge/discharge capacitor and a resistor are inserted in parallel between an electrode side connection (21) and a nozzle side connection (35) and between the electrode side connection (21) and a connection (34) of the side of a material to be cut. On the connection of the side of the material to be cut, furthermore, a diode (33) is inserted between a connection point (36) of the nozzle side connection and a connection point (43) of the transfer compensation circuit. A detector (31) for current control is provided on the electrode side connection at a point more close to the electrode side than a connection point (37) of the rise compensation circuit, and a detector (32) for detecting the transfer is provided on the connection of the side of the material to be cut at a point more close to the material to be cut than the connection point (43) of the transfer compensation circuit. Further, to carry out the operation from perforation through up to cutting, provision is made of at least a plasma torch (14a) for perforation and a plasma torch (14b) for cutting. Moreover, a voltage between the electrode (14) and the material (17) to be cut is detected, or a voltage between the nozzle (15) and the material (17) to be cut is detected, and the power source is stopped when the voltage exceeds a preset value. Therefore, the prior arc transfers easily into the main arc, and the cutting is effected using a specially provided plasma torch preventing the generation of double arcing and contributing to improving cutting precision and cutting efficiency.
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Stromquelle für das Lichtbogenschweissen
    • 电源的电弧焊。
    • EP0146513A2
    • 1985-06-26
    • EP84850364.5
    • 1984-11-26
    • ESAB Aktiebolag
    • Karlsson, Rolf Lennart
    • B23K9/10
    • B23K9/1006B23K9/06H02J1/102H02J1/108
    • Eine Schweissstromquelle für das Lichtbogenschweissen ist über einen Gleichrichter (1) an ein Wechselstromnetz angeschlossen. An die Gleichspannungsklemmen ist eine Glättungskondensatoreinrichtung (8, 9) und eine Wechselrichtereinrichtung angeschlossen, in der die Gleichspannung in eine Wechselspannung mit höherer Frequenz, von beispielsweise über 15 kHz, umgewandelt wird. Die Wechselrichtereinrichtung besteht aus mehreren einzelnen Wechselrichtern (4, 5), deren Eingänge in Serie geschaltet sind. Die Glättungskondensatoreinrichtung besteht aus zwei oder mehreren in Serie geschaltenen Kondensatoren (8, 9) und dient als Spannungsteiler. Die zwischen den Kondensatoren angeordneten Anschlüsse (12) sind mit entsprechenden Anschlüssen (3) zwischen den in Serie geschaltenen Wechselrichtern (4, 5) verbunden. Die parallelgeschalteten Ausgänge der Wechselrichter sind an eine Schweissstelle (15, 16) angeschlossen.
    • 用于电弧焊接的焊接电源通过整流器连接到交流电网络(1)。 与直流电压端子,平滑电容器装置(8,9),和逆变器装置,其连接在所述直流电压转换成交流电压具有更高的频率,例如,大约15kHz。 的逆变器装置由多个个体逆变器(4,5),其输入端被连接于串联的。 平滑电容器装置包括两个或多个相互串联,电容器(8,9)和作为分压器。 布置在所述电容器(12)之间的端子设置有串联连接的各个端子(3),逆变器之间(4,5)。 逆变器的并行输出连接到一个连接点焊接(15,16)。