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    • 9. 发明公开
    • PERFORATED PLATES FOR CRYOGENIC REGENERATORS AND METHOD OF FABRICATION.
    • FOR TIEFSTTEMPERATURREGENERATOREN和方法穿孔板用于生产平板。
    • EP0613548A4
    • 1995-03-29
    • EP93900619
    • 1992-11-25
    • HENDRICKS JOHN B
    • HENDRICKS JOHN B
    • B21D53/04B21C23/22B21C37/04F25B9/02F25B9/14F28F3/08F28F21/08F28F3/00
    • F28F3/086B21C23/22B21C33/002B21C33/004B21C37/047F25B9/02F25B9/14F25B2309/003F28F21/085Y10T29/49357Y10T428/12153Y10T428/12174
    • Perforated plates (10) having very small holes (14) with a uniform diameter throughout the plate thickness are prepared by a 'wire drawing' process in which a billet of sacrificial metal is disposed in an extrusion can of the plate metal, and the can is extruded and restacked repeatedly, converting the billet to a wire of the desired hole diameter. At final size, the rod is then sliced into wafers, and the wires are removed by selective etching. This process is useful for plate metals of interest for high performance regenerator applications, in particular, copper, niobium, molybdenum, erbium, and other rare earth metals. Er3Ni, which has uniquely favorable thermophysical properties for such applications, may be incorporated in regions of the plates by providing extrusion cans (20) containing erbium and nickel metals in a stacked array (53) with extrusion cans of the plate metal, which may be copper. The array is heated to convert the erbium and nickel metals to Er3Ni. Perforated plates having two sizes of perforations (38, 42), one of which is small enough for storage of helium, are also disclosed.
    • 具有非常小的孔(14)以均匀的直径在整个板厚度的多孔板(10)通过其中牺牲金属的钢坯在挤压配置于可以在金属板的“拉丝”的过程制备,并且所述罐 挤出并反复重新压入堆栈,钢坯转换到所需的孔直径的金属丝。 在最终尺寸,杆然后切成晶片,以及通过选择性蚀刻除去的电线。 这个过程是用于高性能应用再生器兴趣板金属是有用的,特别是,铜,铌,钼,铒和其它稀土金属。 Er3Ni,其具有用于搜索应用程序唯一有利热物理特性,可通过在堆叠阵列(53)与所述金属板的挤压罐提供挤压罐(20)含铒和镍金属被并入板的区域,其可以是 铜。 该阵列被加热到铒和镍金属转化到Er3Ni。 具有穿孔的两种尺寸(38,42),所有这对于氦的存储足够小一个多孔板,所以被游离缺失光盘。