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    • 3. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING PARTICLES FROM AN AIRFLOW
    • 用于从气流中分离颗粒的装置
    • EP3209178A1
    • 2017-08-30
    • EP15770624.3
    • 2015-09-22
    • Dyson Technology Limited
    • WILLIAMS, AdairJONES, DavidASHMORE, IanGOMICIAGA-PEREDA, Ricardo
    • A47L9/16
    • A47L9/1608A47L9/1683B04C9/00B04C2009/005B04C2009/007
    • An apparatus for separating particles from an airflow, the apparatus comprising a housing comprising an inner wall, and a body positioned within the housing and separated therefrom so as to define a substantially annular flow path between the body and the inner wall. The housing is rotationally stationary, and the body is rotatable relative to the housing about a rotational axis, the body comprising an impeller section having a first set of blades extending from the body into the annular flow path towards the inner wall of the housing, the impeller being rotatable for generating airflow through the apparatus and for generating swirl within the airflow, and a turbine section located downstream of the impeller section, the turbine section having a second set of blades for recapturing rotational energy from the airflow.
    • 一种用于从气流中分离颗粒的设备,所述设备包括:壳体,所述壳体包括内壁和位于所述壳体内并与所述壳体分离的本体,以便在所述本体和所述内壁之间限定大致环形的流动路径。 壳体可旋转地固定,并且本体可围绕旋转轴线相对于壳体旋转,本体包括叶轮部分,该叶轮部分具有第一组叶片,第一组叶片从本体延伸到朝向壳体内壁的环形流动路径中, 叶轮可旋转以产生通过设备的气流并用于在气流内产生涡流;以及涡轮部分,其位于叶轮部分的下游,涡轮部分具有用于从气流中重新获取旋转能量的第二组叶片。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • MINI-CYCLONE BIOCOLLECTOR AND CONCENTRATOR
    • MINI-涡和增稠剂生物量
    • EP1299168A1
    • 2003-04-09
    • EP00975143.9
    • 2000-06-21
    • Innovatek, Inc.
    • IRVING, Patricia, M.ALLEN, William, LloydHINDMAN, Nathan, D.MOELLER, Trevor, M.
    • B01D21/26B01D50/00B04C5/28
    • B04C9/00B01D17/00B01D17/0217B01D45/16B04C5/18B04C5/23B04C5/28B04C2009/005
    • The particle separation and collection assembly uses cyclonic forces to separate and remove large particles from an airstream and concentrate small particles for sensor/detector technology. This assembly utilizes multiple mini cyclones operating in parallel to reduce the size and velocity of air through the cyclone inlets while maintaining the same fluid or flow rate as compared to one large cyclone. The multiple cyclone system can be arranged in a radial geometry or in a bipolar or uni-polar longitudinal design. The particle separator and collection assembly uses a blower or vacuum pump to draw outside gas into the cyclone particle separator assembly through radial inlets. Vacuum transfer channels, extending the entire length of the assembly, pull gas into the top of the cyclone chambers and out through the bottom apex of cyclone chamber and through the top vortex finder. Gas entering the cyclone particle separation chambers from the inlet swirls downwardly through cyclone chambers due to the tangentially aligned inlet. The gas travels in a helical pattern downwardly toward the bottom of cyclone chambers. Some of the air carrying particles smaller than the cut reverses direction and leaves the cyclone through the top vortex finder. The rest of the air exits the cyclone at the bottom. The geometry of the cyclone determines particle "cut" size. Due to centrifugal forces, the particles larger than the "cut" size flow outwardly away from the center axis of the chambers and toward the walls of the respective chambers. Liquid is pumped into chamber from a liquid reservoir through the central liquid passage tube. This liquid wets the particles in chamber and washes down the chamber walls flushing the particles into the reservoir. The liquid is continuously recirculated through the conical chambers by the peristaltic pump thereby concentrating the particles within the liquid over time. The liquid then can be pumped to an optionally integrated monitoring system comprised of detectors and/or sensors. The monitoring system then can send out a warning if toxic microorganisms are present.
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Gas removable pump for liquid
    • 液体的气体可移动泵
    • EP0430636A3
    • 1991-07-31
    • EP90312854.4
    • 1990-11-27
    • Mitsubishi Oil Company, Limited
    • Yano, HisashiYabumoto, JunsukeKitada, Akiharu
    • B01D19/00F04C29/02F16N39/00B04C9/00
    • B01D19/0052B04C9/00B04C2009/005
    • A gas removable pump for liquid comprising a housing (10) having an inlet (34) for introducing a liquid thereinto and an outlet (76) for feeding the liquid therefrom, a drive shaft (18) extending into the housing, a pump (22) disposed within said housing and secured to the shaft for co-rotatin therewith, the pump dividing in a liquid-tight manner the interior space of the housing into a suction side and a delivery side. A chamber (46) is confined around the shaft (18) within at least one of the suction side and the delivery side of the housing and is arranged to generate a vortical flow of the liquid introduced therein to thereby separate gas-rich liquid which gathers in an axially central portion of the chamber. A collecting space for collecting the liquid containing little gaseous contaminants is provided in at least one of the suction side and the delivery side radially outward of the chamber. The pump (22) further includes arrangements for introducing the liquid from the inlet into the chamber and for discharging the gas-rich liquid outside of the housing. The gas-rich liquid gathers around the shaft (18) and is discharged through a removal passage (92) and orifices formed (94,96) in the shaft.
    • 一种用于液体的气体可移除泵,包括:壳体(10),其具有用于将液体引入其中的入口(34)和用于从其中引入液体的出口(76);延伸到壳体中的驱动轴(18);泵 )设置在所述壳体内并固定到所述轴上以与其共同旋转,所述泵以液密方式将所述壳体的内部空间分成吸入侧和输送侧。 室(46)围绕轴(18)限定在壳体的吸入侧和输出侧中的至少一个内,并布置成产生引入其中的液体的涡流,从而分离收集的富含气体的液体 在腔室的轴向中央部分。 用于收集含有少量气态污染物的液体的收集空间设置在室的径向外侧的吸入侧和输送侧中的至少一个中。 泵(22)还包括用于将来自入口的液体引入腔室并用于将富含气体的液体排出壳体外部的布置。 富含气体的液体在轴(18)周围聚集并通过轴中的排出通道(92)和形成的孔(94,96)排出。