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    • 10. 发明公开
    • A process vessel and processes conducted therein
    • VerfahrensbehältersowieDurchführungvon Verfahren darin
    • EP0878231A1
    • 1998-11-18
    • EP98201526.5
    • 1998-05-11
    • SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.
    • Chen, Ye-MonTomaskovic, Robert Stephen
    • B01J19/18B01F7/22
    • B01J19/0013B01F7/00591B01F7/22B01J19/1875B01J2219/00083B01J2219/00768
    • The invention concerns a process vessel comprising a vertical, hollow vessel (10) having an inlet (22) for the introduction of feed materials for forming a process fluid, an outlet (24) for the discharge of process product and an exhaust for process vapors (26); and an inner wall (16,16a) within said vessel (10), fixedly attached thereto and forming in conjunction therewith at least two process stages, the first stage being disposed in the annulus (19) formed between said inner wall (16,16a) and said vessel (10) with said inlet (22) opening thereinto, the last stage being confined within said inner wall (16,16a) with process product discharging therefrom and toward said outlet (24); the improvement comprising:
         means (14) located within said inner wall for driving said process fluid therein downward toward said discharge outlet (24); and a plurality of slots (18,18a) selectively located in said inner wall (16,16a) for allowing passage of said process fluid flowing in said annulus (19) between said process vessel wall (10b) and said inner wall (16,16a) and into the interior of said inner wall (16,16a). It also concerns a polymerization, crystallization and/or devolatization process, wherein the process is conducted in a process vessel as set out above.
    • 本发明涉及一种包括垂直的中空容器(10)的处理容器,该容器(10)具有用于引入用于形成工艺流体的进料的入口(22),用于处理产物排出的出口(24)和用于处理蒸汽的废气 (26); 以及在所述容器(10)内的内壁(16,16a),其固定地附接到所述容器(10)中并与其结合形成至少两个工艺级,所述第一级设置在形成在所述内壁(16,16a) )和所述容器(10),其中所述入口(22)打开,最后阶段被限制在所述内壁(16,16a)内,处理产品从其中排出并朝向所述出口(24); 改进包括:位于所述内壁内的装置(14),用于将所述工艺流体向下朝向所述排放出口(24)驱动; 以及选择性地位于所述内壁(16,16a)中的多个槽(18,18a),用于允许在所述处理容器壁(10b)和所述内壁(16)之间流过在所述环形空间(19)中的所述工艺流体, 16a)并进入所述内壁(16,16a)的内部。 它还涉及聚合,结晶和/或脱挥发分过程,其中该方法在如上所述的处理容器中进行。