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    • 9. 发明公开
    • METHOD OF EXTRACTING AND/OR PRESSING EDIBLE FOOD OR DRINK
    • 处理该提取或 食用食物或饮品按压
    • EP1452095A4
    • 2005-04-27
    • EP02803915
    • 2002-11-19
    • MEIJI DAIRIES CORP
    • HONDA TAKESHIIMAZAWA TAKESHIKUBOTA YASUSHINAKATSUBO TADASHI
    • A23C9/152A23F3/16A23F3/18A23F5/24A23F5/26A23G1/00A23G1/30A23L1/221A23L1/30A23L2/02A23L2/04A23L2/38A23G1/02A23L1/212
    • A23L2/04A23F3/18A23F5/26A23F5/265A23F5/267A23L2/38A23L27/10A23L27/11A23L33/105
    • A food objective for extraction and/or squeezing is charged into a colloid mill or a twin-screw extruder; immediately after and/or while milling, a low-temperature solvent (for example, water or milk of from -3 to 50 DEG C) is added; and after treating the food using the extruder, grounds are removed to produce an extract and/or a squeezed liquid. After milling objective foods, for example, a single product or a combination of foods such as coffee, green tea, black tea, herb tea, wild grass tea, Chinese medical tea, cocoa, vanilla, fruit, and vegetable, extraction and/or squeezing can be rapidly and extremely efficiently carried out at a low temperature, which is appropriate for the mass and continuous production. Furthermore, in comparison with the conventional employed extraction and/or squeezing methods such as a low-temperature extraction method which leads to deterioration in flavor due to oxidation after milling, etc. and requires a long time, the present invention brings effects extremely advantageous from the viewpoints of enhancement of flavor and economy. For example, in tea based drinks, a useful component suspends, whereby a vivid color tone inherent to each tea is kept over a long time.
    • 用于提取和/或挤压的食品目标装入胶体磨或双螺杆挤出机中; 后立即和/或同时研磨,低温溶剂(例如,水或从-3至50℃的牛奶)添加; 并使用挤出机处理所述食品之后,理由被去除,以产生以提取和/或压榨液。 铣客观的食物后,例如,一个单一的产品或食物的组合:如咖啡,绿茶,红茶,花茶,野生草茶,中国医疗茶,可可,香草,水果和蔬菜, 提取和/或挤压可以迅速和在低温下,所有这些是适合的质量和连续生产非常有效地进行。 进一步,与以往相比,使用提取和/或挤压的方法:如低温提取方法这导致风味恶化由于研磨等后氧化,并且需要很长的时间,本发明带来的效果从极其有利 增强的风味和经济的观点。 对于实施例,在基于茶饮料,有用成分暂停,由此固有每个茶叶鲜艳颜色色调被保持在一个长的时间。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Continuous desorption process and apparatus for aroma and flavour concentrate
    • Kontinueierliches Desorptionsverfahren und Einrichtungfürein Aroma- und Geschmackstoffkonzentrat。
    • EP0001850A2
    • 1979-05-16
    • EP78200247.1
    • 1978-10-17
    • THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
    • Strobel, Rudolf Gottfried Karl
    • A23L1/221A23F1/08A23F1/04B01D11/02
    • B01D11/0223A23F3/426A23F5/265A23F5/486A23L27/115
    • This invention relates to a process and apparatus for the production of an aroma flavor concentrate from aroma-and flavor-bearing substrates, especially roasted and ground coffee. More particularly, the invention is concerned with a process for continuously dearomatizing and desorbing aroma and flavor constituents from said substrates by passing wet steam counter-currently through a continuous columnar bed of said substrate; said bed flowing upwardly through a substantially upright vacuum-tight desorption column. Wet steam is applied in an amount and manner to form and maintain a substantially stationary desorption zone in said flow- ling columnar bed at a finite distance above a bottom inlet of said upright desorption column. The stationary desorption zone is formed by the condensation of the wet steam as it passes into a progressively cooler temperature gradient in said flowing columnar bed. The temperature gradient is created by the continuous introduction of chilled fresh substrate through the bottom inlet. A vaporous aroma flavor fraction and a desorbed soluble solids fraction are collected in separate cold traps in communication with said column at about said stationary desorption zone.
    • 本发明涉及用于从芳香和含风味的底物,特别是焙炒和研磨的咖啡生产香味风味浓缩物的方法和设备。 更具体地说,本发明涉及通过使当前通过所述基底的连续柱状床的湿蒸汽将来自所述基底的芳香和香味成分连续脱芳香和解吸的方法; 所述床向上流过基本直立的真空密封解吸塔。 施加湿蒸汽的量和方式以在所述直立解吸塔的底部入口上方的有限距离处在所述流动的柱状床中形成和维持基本上固定的解吸区。 湿式蒸汽在所述流动的柱状床中进入逐渐变冷的温度梯度时,使固定的解吸区形成。 温度梯度是通过底部入口连续引入冷冻新鲜底物而产生的。 将蒸气香味风味级分和解吸的可溶性固体级分收集在与所述柱在大约所述固定解吸区连通的分开的冷阱中。