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1. 发明公开

EP0978001A1 SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR GEOGRAPHIC POSITIONING OF MARINE FAUNA 有权
标题翻译：系统，设备和方法用于确定海产品的位置
公开(公告)号：EP0978001A1
公开(公告)日：2000-02-09
申请号：EP99906441.3
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Stjörnu-Oddi
发明人： GUDBJORNSSON, Sigmar
IPC分类号： G01S5/14
CPC分类号： G01S15/74 , G01S19/42
摘要： A system, apparatus, and method for determining positions of underwater animals involves emplacement of an acoustic transponder on the animal and establishing communications with a transponder carried by a vessel whose position can be determined by receiving signals from an external source such as a GPS satellite in order to establish proximity of the animal to the vessel, the position of the vessel then being adopted as the position of the animal. Communications can be established either by communicating the position of the transceiver to the equipment on the animal for storage therein, or by communicating the identity of the animal to the vessel whose position has been determined for association with the position, and subsequent local storage on the vessel and/or communication to a central station.

2. 发明公开

EP1189502A1 SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR UNDERWATER TAGGING OF MARINE FAUNA 有权
标题翻译：系统，设备和方法水下打标海鲜
公开(公告)号：EP1189502A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-27
申请号：EP00921023.8
申请日：2000-05-11
申请人： Stjörnu-Oddi HF
发明人： GUDBJÖRNSSON, Sigmar
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/90
摘要： A system, apparatus, and method for underwater tagging of marine fauna involves emplacement of a tagging unit that can be used for example in a fishing trawl and establishment of communications with the unit through a cable wire that may be conventional. Numerous types of data can be recorded in relation to the tagging, including the ID of the tagged animal, and two- and/or three-dimensional images of the animal, to be used at a later date when the tagged animal is recovered. The method decreases tagging mortality and the biological effects of tagging on the animals, since they are not exposed to temperature and pressure changes, human handling and, at times, anesthesia. The embodiment makes it possible to tag deep-sea species that have never been tagged due to the fact that they would not survive the ambient changes of coming to the water's surface.

3. 发明授权

EP0978001B1 SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR GEOGRAPHIC POSITIONING OF MARINE FAUNA 有权
标题翻译：系统，设备和方法用于确定海产品的位置
公开(公告)号：EP0978001B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-14
申请号：EP99906441.3
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Stjörnu-Oddi
发明人： GUDBJORNSSON, Sigmar
IPC分类号： G01S5/14
CPC分类号： G01S15/74 , G01S19/42
摘要： A system, apparatus, and method for determining positions of underwater animals involves emplacement of an acoustic transponder on the animal and establishing communications with a transponder carried by a vessel whose position can be determined by receiving signals from an external source such as a GPS satellite in order to establish proximity of the animal to the vessel, the position of the vessel then being adopted as the position of the animal. Communications can be established either by communicating the position of the transceiver to the equipment on the animal for storage therein, or by communicating the identity of the animal to the vessel whose position has been determined for association with the position, and subsequent local storage on the vessel and/or communication to a central station.

4. 发明授权

EP1189502B1 SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR UNDERWATER TAGGING OF MARINE FAUNA 有权
标题翻译： ANLAGE，VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHRENFÜRUNTERWASSER-MARKIERUNG VON MEERESTIEREN
公开(公告)号：EP1189502B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-02
申请号：EP00921023.8
申请日：2000-05-11
申请人： Stjörnu-Oddi HF
发明人： GUDBJÖRNSSON, Sigmar
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/90
摘要： A system, apparatus, and method for underwater tagging of marine fauna involves emplacement of a tagging unit that can be used for example in a fishing trawl and establishment of communications with the unit through a cable wire that may be conventional. Numerous types of data can be recorded in relation to the tagging, including the ID of the tagged animal, and two- and/or three-dimensional images of the animal, to be used at a later date when the tagged animal is recovered. The method decreases tagging mortality and the biological effects of tagging on the animals, since they are not exposed to temperature and pressure changes, human handling and, at times, anesthesia. The embodiment makes it possible to tag deep-sea species that have never been tagged due to the fact that they would not survive the ambient changes of coming to the water's surface.
摘要翻译：用于水下独立且可远程控制的海洋动物标签的系统，装置和方法涉及到可以用于例如钓鱼拖网中的标记单元的放置，并且通过可能是常规的电缆线与单元建立通信。可以记录关于标签的许多类型的信息，包括动物的二维和/或三维图像，以便在被标记的动物回收之后被使用。该方法降低了标签死亡率和标签对动物的生物学效应，因为它们不暴露于温度和压力变化，人的处理和有时麻醉。该实施例使得可以标记从未被标记的深海物种，因为它们不能在进入水表面的环境变化中存活。

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