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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Grounding and RFI isolation for control stations
    • 控制站的接地和RFI隔离
    • EP0833553A3
    • 1998-04-08
    • EP97116502.2
    • 1997-09-18
    • ELSAG INTERNATIONAL N.V.
    • Timieski, Mark E.
    • H05K9/00
    • H05K9/0049H05K9/0007H05K9/0066
    • A control station for use individually or as an element of a distributed process control system has an improved high frequency isolation and grounding system incorporating a "Chomeric" conductive foil tape on both the cabinet front and back walls as well as on the doors and a V-shaped "Chomeric" conductive gasket placed between the cabinet wall and the door in the area of the conductive tape to insure proper sealing of the door and opening to eliminate all RFI (radio frequency interference) problems and meet European standards for RFI cabinet emissions. This cabinet also has a grounding system comprising a large area swing clip for removing the door as well as a hybrid grounding circuit to eliminate ground potential differences due to geological variations found in different parts of the landscape since the signals reaching the cabinet may originate at remote locations up to a mile or more from the cabinet. The circuit accomplishes this by grounding the DC signals at only one end while the AC signals are grounded at both ends.
    • 单独使用或作为分布式过程控制系统的一个元件使用的控制站具有改进的高频隔离和接地系统,其在柜的前壁和后壁以及门和门上都包含“Chomeric”导电箔带,V 在导电胶带的区域内放置在柜壁和门之间的“Chomeric”导电垫圈,以确保门和开口的正确密封,以消除所有RFI(射频干扰)问题并符合欧洲RFI机柜排放标准。 该柜还具有接地系统,该系统包括用于移除门的大面积摆动夹以及混合接地电路,以消除由于在景观的不同部分中发现的地质变化而导致的地电位差,因为到达柜的信号可能源自远程 距柜体一英里或更远的位置。 该电路通过仅在一端接地直流信号而交流信号在两端接地来实现这一点。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Low power digital signal photocoupler isolator
    • Photokopplerisolatorfürdigitales信号geringer Leistung
    • EP0863624A2
    • 1998-09-09
    • EP98103095.0
    • 1998-02-21
    • ELSAG INTERNATIONAL N.V.
    • Nemer, Joseph C.Hemphill, Brian D.
    • H04B10/00
    • H04B10/802
    • A signal isolating device for an input digital signal has a first photo-coupler which is activated by the differential pulse produced at the leading edge of the digital signal and a second photo-coupler which is activated by the differential pulse produced at the trailing edge of the digital signal. A positive feedback system is connected in push-pull fashion with the photo-couplers for producing an output digital signal that corresponds to the input digital signal. The positive feedback system may be implemented by a buffer that includes a resistor for keeping the buffer in a stable state even when both of the photo-couplers are non-conductive.
    • 用于输入数字信号的信号隔离装置具有第一光耦合器,该第一光耦合器由在数字信号的前沿产生的差分脉冲和第二光耦合器激活,第二光耦合器由在后沿产生的差分脉冲激活 数字信号。 正反馈系统以推挽方式与光耦合器连接,用于产生对应于输入数字信号的输出数字信号。 正反馈系统可以由包括用于将缓冲器保持在稳定状态的电阻器的缓冲器来实现,即使当两个光耦合器都不导通时。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Grounding and RFI isolation for control stations
    • Erdung undUnterdrückungvonFunkstörungenfürSteuerungsanlagen
    • EP0833553A2
    • 1998-04-01
    • EP97116502.2
    • 1997-09-18
    • ELSAG INTERNATIONAL N.V.
    • Timieski, Mark E.
    • H05K9/00
    • H05K9/0049H05K9/0007H05K9/0066
    • A control station for use individually or as an element of a distributed process control system has an improved high frequency isolation and grounding system incorporating a "Chomeric" conductive foil tape on both the cabinet front and back walls as well as on the doors and a V-shaped "Chomeric" conductive gasket placed between the cabinet wall and the door in the area of the conductive tape to insure proper sealing of the door and opening to eliminate all RFI (radio frequency interference) problems and meet European standards for RFI cabinet emissions. This cabinet also has a grounding system comprising a large area swing clip for removing the door as well as a hybrid grounding circuit to eliminate ground potential differences due to geological variations found in different parts of the landscape since the signals reaching the cabinet may originate at remote locations up to a mile or more from the cabinet. The circuit accomplishes this by grounding the DC signals at only one end while the AC signals are grounded at both ends.
    • 单独使用或作为分布式过程控制系统的元件的控制站具有改进的高频隔离和接地系统,其在机柜正面和后壁以及门和V上并入“Chomeric”导电箔带 形状的“Chomeric”导电垫片放置在导电胶带区域的机柜壁和门之间,以确保门和开口的适当密封,以消除所有RFI(射频干扰)问题,并满足欧洲RFI柜排放标准。 该机柜还具有一个接地系统,包括一个用于拆卸门的大面积摆动夹子以及一个混合接地电路,以消除由于到达机柜的不同部分的地质变化引起的地电势差异,因为到达机柜的信号可能起源于远程 距离机柜一英里或更远的地方。 该电路通过仅在一端接地直流信号而实现这一点,同时交流信号在两端接地。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for measuring the change in capacitance values in dual capacitors
    • 用于测量双电容器的电容的变化的方法和装置
    • EP0742445A2
    • 1996-11-13
    • EP96302883.2
    • 1996-04-25
    • ELSAG INTERNATIONAL N.V.
    • Hemphill, Brian D.
    • G01R27/26G01R19/10
    • G01R27/2605G01D5/2405G01P15/125G01R19/10
    • A method and apparatus for calculating a ratio, R, having a first capacitance value, C 1 , in inverse relation to a second capacitance value, C 2 , where C 1 and C 2 are the capacitance values of a first capacitor and a second capacitor respectively. The first and second capacitors each have an independent electrode and share a common electrode. An AC voltage is applied to the common electrode producing first and second AC current signals at the two independent electrodes. A dual switched-capacitor integrated circuit and two current to frequency converters respectively convert the first and second AC current signals to first and second frequency signals having values f 1 and f 2 . A microprocessor receives the first and second frequency signals and calculates R from f 1 and f 2 .
    • 一种用于计算比率,R,C1,分别具有第一电容值,在逆相对于第二电容值,C2,其中C1和C2分别是第一电容器和第二电容器的电容值的方法和装置。 每个第一和第二电容器具有在独立电极和共用的公共电极。 AC电压被施加到公共电极在两个独立的电极产生第一和第二交流电流信号。 一种双开关电容集成电路和两个电流至频率转换分别将第一和第二AC电流信号的第一和具有值f1和f2的第二频率信号。 微处理器接收第一和第二频率信号,并从f1和f2计算r。