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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Procedure of dynamic deep etching and particle extraction from aluminium alloys
    • Verfahren zur dynamischenTiefätzungund Partikelextraktion aus Aluminiumlegierungen
    • EP2458033A1
    • 2012-05-30
    • EP11468004.4
    • 2011-10-04
    • Univerza V Mariboru
    • Boncina TonicaZupanic FrancMarkoli Bostjan
    • C23F1/00C23F1/10G01N1/32
    • C23F1/00C23F1/10G01N1/32
    • The invention is a procedure for dynamic deep etching and particle extraction for aluminium alloys, applicable for quality control of products made of aluminium alloys, and for investigation of aluminium alloys using scanning and transmission electron microscopy, as well as X-ray diffraction. The mode and sequence of individual stages of the procedure enables uniform dissolution of aluminium matrix throughout the entire volume of a specimen by using a solution composed of iodine, tartaric acid and methanol, in which the components have concentrations determined according to specimen dimensions. It is important in this regard that the solution penetrates into the interior of the specimen at specific sites only and that the surface oxide layer remains compact. An ultrasonic device is applied in the procedure, effecting the movement and penetration of the electrolyte into the interior of the specimen, and thus enhancing the dissolution process.
    • 本发明是用于铝合金的动态深蚀刻和粒子提取的程序,适用于铝合金制品的质量控制,以及使用扫描和透射电子显微镜以及X射线衍射的铝合金研究。 该方法的各个阶段的模式和顺序使得铝基质能够通过使用由碘,酒石酸和甲醇组成的溶液在样品的整个体积内均匀溶解,其中组分具有根据样品尺寸确定的浓度。 在这方面重要的是,溶液仅在特定位置渗透到样品的内部,并且表面氧化物层保持紧凑。 在该过程中应用超声波装置,使电解质进入样品内部的运动和穿透,从而增强溶解过程。