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    • 3. 发明公开
    • POLYROTAXANE-CONTAINING SOLUTION AND USE THEREOF
    • POLYROTAXANHALTIGELÖSUNGUND VERWENDUNG DAVON
    • EP1932886A1
    • 2008-06-18
    • EP06797288.5
    • 2006-09-01
    • The University of Tokyo
    • ITO, KohzoARAKI, JunSAMITSU, SadakiNAKAJIMA, Takao
    • C08L71/02C08B37/16
    • C08J3/096C08B37/0012C08G83/007C08J3/091C08J2300/00Y02P20/542
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a polyrotaxane-containing solution by finding a good solvent for polyrotaxanes, and more particularly, to provide a polyrotaxane-containing solution by finding a good solvent for polyrotaxanes with a cyclodextrin as the cyclic molecule (s).
      The present invention provides a polyrotaxane-containing solution comprising polyrotaxane dissolved in a solvent selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen-containing organic solvent and an ionic liquid. In particular, a nitrogen-containing organic solvent such as N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide or hydrate thereof; a solution of a nitrogen-containing organic solvent such as N,N-dimethylacetamide containing as solute an alkali metal halide or alkaline earth metal halide such as lithium chloride; or an ionic liquid such as an N,N'-dialkylimidazolium salt or N-alkylpyridinium salt, is a good solvent for polyrotaxanes.
    • 本发明的目的是通过发现聚轮烷的良溶剂来提供含有聚轮烷的溶液,更具体地说,通过用环糊精作为环状分子找到聚轮烷的良溶剂,提供含聚轮烷的溶液, 。 本发明提供了一种含有聚轮烷的溶液,其包含溶解在选自含氮有机溶剂和离子液体的溶剂的溶剂中的聚轮烷。 特别是含氮有机溶剂如N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物或其水合物; 含有作为溶质的N,N-二甲基乙酰胺的含氮有机溶剂的碱金属卤化物或碱土金属卤化物如氯化锂的溶液; 或离子液体如N,N'-二烷基咪唑鎓盐或N-烷基吡啶鎓盐,是聚轮烷的良好溶剂。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • MATERIALS HAVING CROSSLINKED POLYROTAXANE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THESE
    • MATERIALIEN MIT VERNETZTEM POLYROTAXAN UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENDAFÜR
    • EP1749849A1
    • 2007-02-07
    • EP05737331.8
    • 2005-05-06
    • The University of Tokyo
    • ITO, KohzoARAKI, Jun
    • C08G65/329B01J20/24C08B37/16C08G65/30C08L71/02
    • C08B37/0012B01J20/26B01J20/267C08B37/0015C08G83/00C08G83/007
    • A material having crosslinked polyrotaxane which has further improved swelling properties, especially one having a crosslinked polyrotaxane which changes in swelling property with change in pH; and a material having a crosslinked polyrotaxane which is responsive especially at a high speed to a change of the surrounding electric field. The materials have a crosslinked polyrotaxane comprising at least two polyrotaxane molecules which each comprises cyclic molecules, a linear molecule which includes the cyclic molecules in cavities of cyclic molecules in a skewered manner, and capping groups, each of which locates at each end of the linear molecule in order to prevent the dissociation of the cyclic molecules, the least two polyrotaxane molecules having been bound to each other through a chemical bonding between the cyclic molecules thereof, wherein the cyclic molecules have hydroxy groups (-OHs) and part of the hydroxy groups are substituted with a group having an ionic group.
    • 具有交联聚轮烷的材料,其具有进一步改善的溶胀性,特别是具有随pH变化而溶胀性变化的交联聚轮烷的材料; 以及具有交联聚轮烷的材料,其特别是对周围电场的变化特别高的响应。 这些材料具有包含至少两个聚轮烷分子的交联聚轮烷,每个聚轮烷分子各自包含环状分子,以串列方式在环状分子的空腔中包含环状分子的直链分子,以及封端基团,其各自位于线性的每个末端 分子,以防止环状分子的解离,至少两个聚轮烷分子通过其环状分子之间的化学键合彼此结合,其中环状分子具有羟基(-OH)和部分羟基 被具有离子基团的基团取代。