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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Tetrabromo bisphenol based polyestercarbonate membranes and method of using
    • 聚酯碳酸酯基膜和四溴双酚苯酚和德文Verwendung。
    • EP0244126A2
    • 1987-11-04
    • EP87303339.3
    • 1987-04-15
    • THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
    • Anand, Joginder N.Jeanes, Thomas O.Feay, Darrell C.Bales, Stephen E.
    • B01D71/48B01D71/50B01D53/22C01B13/02C08G63/64
    • C08G63/682B01D71/48B01D71/50
    • The invention is a membrane comprising a dense skin of a polyestercarbonate, wherein the diphenolic residue in the backbone of the polyestercarbonate is a tetrabromo diphenolic residue, wherein the membrane has a separation factor for oxygen and nitrogen of 6.5 or greater at 24°C. In another aspect, the invention is a method of separating oxygen from a mixture of gases comprising nitrogen and oxygen, wherein the method comprises (a) contacting the gas mixture with one side of a thin, non-porous membrane comprising a polyestercarbonate described hereinbefore while maintaining a pressure difference across the membrane with the lower pressure being on the other side of the membrane; and (b) removing the permeated oxygen from the other side of the membrane, wherein separation factor for the oxygen and nitrogen is 6.5 or greater at 24°C. The membranes of this invention demonstrate surprisingly high separation factors for oxygen and nitrogen separations. The membranes of this invention have good mechanical properties and therefore are useful under more extreme conditions, for example temperature and pressure, than many commercially used membranes.
    • 本发明是一种包含聚酯碳酸酯致密表皮的膜,其中聚酯碳酸酯主链中的二酚残基为四溴二酚残基,其中该膜在24℃具有6.5或更高的氧和氮分离因子。 另一方面,本发明是从包含氮和氧的气体混合物中分离氧的方法,其中所述方法包括(a)使气体混合物与包含上述聚酯碳酸酯的薄的无孔膜的一侧接触,同时保持 跨膜的压差在较低的压力位于膜的另一侧; 和(b)从膜的另一侧除去渗透的氧气,其中在24℃下氧和氮的分离因子为6.5或更高。本发明的膜显示出惊人的高的氧和氮分离的分离因子。 本发明的膜具有良好的机械性能,因此在比许多商业使用的膜更为极端的条件下(例如温度和压力)是有用的。