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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Flow control device to eliminate cavity resonance
    • Strömungskontrollevorrichtungzur Beseitigung von Hohlraumresonanzen
    • EP0926064A2
    • 1999-06-30
    • EP98204192.3
    • 1998-12-09
    • THE BOEING COMPANY
    • Herbert, Leonard J.Miller, Wendell R.Sangwin, Michael L.Nesbitt, Eric H.Piro, Jerry
    • B64C21/02
    • B64D33/02B64C23/00B64C2230/06B64C2230/20B64D2033/026Y02T50/166Y10T137/0536
    • A flow control device and method for eliminating flow-induced cavity resonance within a closed or nearly closed end flow passage (20) having an inlet opening (30) defined between an upstream inlet edge (32) and a downstream inlet edge (34). The passage accepts exterior fluid flow (38) therein via the opening (30). The flow control device includes a stationary inlet guide vane (44) having a leading edge (46), a trailing edge (48), and a number of support members (50) to connect the vane to the inlet. The vane (44) is positioned such that the vane leading edge intercepts the exterior fluid flow shear layer, and the vane trailing edge extends into the passage at the inlet. In a preferred embodiment, the inlet guide vane is located approximately midway between the upstream and downstream inlet edges. The inlet guide vane is cross-sectionally shaped as a cambered airfoil. Flow-induced cavity resonance is reduced or eliminated in the closed or nearly closed end passage through the interception of the free shear layer passing over the inlet opening with an inlet guide vane flow control device.
    • 一种流动控制装置和方法,用于消除闭合或近闭合的端部流动通道(20)内的流动感应腔谐振,该通道具有限定在上游入口边缘(32)和下游入口边缘(34)之间的入口(30)。 通道经由开口(30)接收其中的外部流体流(38)。 流量控制装置包括具有前缘(46),后缘(48)和用于将叶片连接到入口的多个支撑构件(50)的固定入口引导叶片(44)。 叶片(44)被定位成使得叶片前缘拦截外部流体流动剪切层,并且叶片后缘延伸到入口处的通道中。 在优选实施例中,入口引导叶片位于上游和下游入口边缘之间的大约中间位置。 入口引导叶片横截面形状为弧形翼型。 通过通过入口引导叶片流量控制装置拦截通过入口开口的自由剪切层,在闭合或近闭合的端部通道中减少或消除了流动诱发的腔谐振。